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Secret History of Vladimir Nabokov

Page 48

by Andrea Pitzer

Conquest, Robert, 340

  Conrad, Joseph, 25

  Contemporary Annals, 99, 116, 122, 137, 156

  Cornell Daily Sun, 213

  “Cornell Goes Bolshevist,” 211

  Coughlin, Father, 139

  Covici, Pascal, 230, 235

  Crockett, Mrs. Campbell, 248

  Cronkite, Walter, 13

  Crown Jewels, 176, 269, 279, 285, 318, 410. See also Zembla

  Cummings, E. E., 126, 141

  D

  Darkness at Noon, 209

  Daudet, Alphonse, 25

  de Beauvoir, Simone, 327

  de Gaulle, Charles, 170

  Defense, The, 97–99, 101, 125

  Despair, 106–107, 125, 132, 149, 243, 245, 259, 285, 347

  Diaghilev, Sergei, 68, 106, 201, 205, 206

  Dickens, Charles, 25, 337

  Doctor Zhivago, 252–255, 259–260, 292–293, 297

  Don Quixote, 351

  Donleavy, J. P., 238

  Dos Passos, John, 127, 141

  Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 6, 15, 25, 219, 254, 257

  “Double Talk,” 202, 221

  Dreyfus, Alfred, 23, 384

  Du Bois, W. E. B., 202

  Duranty, Walter, 81, 112, 125–127, 140, 281, 350

  E

  “Easter,” 84

  Einstein, Albert, 82, 119, 153

  Eisenstein, Sergei, 105, 123

  Eliot, T. S., 6, 293

  Ellsberg, Daniel, 332

  “Enchanter, The,” 156, 158, 230, 239

  Encounter, 296–297, 300–301

  Epstein, Jason, 236, 267

  Esquire, 5

  “Eternal Jew, The,” 142, 153, 186

  “Eternal Road, The,” 142

  Eugene Onegin, 78, 223, 230, 254, 267, 270, 289, 292–297, 324, 344

  Evers, Medgar, 290

  Ewige Jude, Der, 153

  F

  famine, 14, 34, 71, 100, 112, 350

  Faulkner, William, 6

  Feigin, Anna, 107, 129, 146, 163, 187

  Ferdinand, Archduke Franz, 45

  Field, Andrew, 318–321, 323, 337, 339

  film productions, 3, 94, 104–105, 152, 252, 260, 266, 290

  First Circle, The, 277, 329

  First World War, 45–65

  Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 166, 168, 177

  Flaubert, Gustave, 7, 220

  Foley, Frank, 73

  Fondaminsky, Ilya, 99, 106, 130, 132, 136, 160, 163, 175, 189, 194, 216

  Forster, E. M., 297

  Franco, Francisco, 209

  Frank, Anne, 291

  Frankfurter, Felix, 190

  Freud, Sigmund, 7, 144, 164, 295

  Frost, Robert, 293

  Frumkin, Yakov, 160, 187

  G

  Galbraith, John Kenneth, 301

  Gandhi, Mohandas, 72

  Gellhorn, Peter, 164

  Genet, Jean, 238

  George, Lloyd, 60

  Gide, André, 6, 141

  Gift, The, 117–120, 136–137, 141, 239, 259, 285, 305, 320, 347

  Girodias, Maurice, 238–239, 242, 246, 262

  Glory (Podvig), 99–101

  Godfather, The, 325

  Godfrey, Arthur, 252

  Goebbels, Joseph, 115, 152–153, 173, 185, 188, 245

  Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 89

  Gogol, Nikolai, 191, 218

  Gone with the Wind, 3, 248

  Gordon, John, 241

  Gorky, Maxim, 71, 80, 97, 112, 113, 127, 181, 299

  Gorlin, Mikhail, 195

  Gotz, Abram, 80, 128

  Great Purge, 12–13, 126–128, 138–141, 192, 208

  Great Terror: A Reassessment, 340

  Greene, Graham, 9, 241, 246, 266

  Grynszpan, Herschel, 145

  Guadanini, Irina, 130–136

  Gulag Archipelago, The, 2–4, 10–12, 17, 329–332, 340, 344–345

  gulag, meaning of, 12, 103, 299

  H

  Hamlet, 208

  Hanfstaengl, Ernst, 245

  Happiness, 94

  Harris, James, 252

  Hearst, Patty, 11

  Hemingway, Ernest, 6, 168, 177, 215

  Hessen, George, 115–116, 118, 163, 187, 189

  Hessen, Joseph, 32, 49, 116, 118, 163, 187, 189, 193

  Himmler, Heinrich, 114

  Hippius, Vladimir, 48–49

  Hippius, Zinaida, 49, 160

  Hirschfeld, Magnus, 115

  Hitler, Adolf, 72, 114, 116, 122–123, 142, 144, 175, 182–183, 190, 198, 208, 217

  Hochschild, Adam, 213

  Hofeld, Evgenia, 65, 67, 92, 118, 135, 190, 196, 201, 246, 264

  Hollander, John, 242

  Holocaust, the, 208, 217, 221–222, 234–236, 249, 256, 259, 314, 319

  Hoover, Herbert, 71

  Hoover, J. Edgar, 171

  I

  “I Dwelt with Death,” 340

  I Was a Slave in Russia, 280

  Invitation to a Beheading, 120, 208, 262, 311

  Ivanovna, Elena, 22–23. See also Nabokov, Elena (sister)

  Ivanovna, Ruka, 37, 49

  Ivinskaya, Olga, 253–254

  Izvestia, 283

  J

  Jakobson, Roman, 302, 316, 346

  James, Henry, 6

  Jewels, 27, 41, 65, 67, 68, 86, 224, 304, 380. See also Crown Jewels

  Jews, The, 69

  Johnson, Lyndon B., 7, 290, 292, 302

  Josselson, Michael, 302

  Joyce, James, 72, 220, 222, 242

  Junghans, Carl, 105, 107, 123–124, 152–154, 163, 171–173, 184–185, 203–204, 239, 244, 350

  K

  Kafka, Franz, 215, 220

  Kalashnikov, Mikhail, 68–70, 214–215

  Kamenev, Lev, 128

  Karpovich, Mikhail, 166

  Karski, Jan, 189–190

  Keaton, Buster, 104

  Keats, John, 220

  Kennan, George (1845–1924, Russian Empire explorer and war correspondent), 43

  Kennan, George F. (1904–2005, diplomat and historian), 12, 43, 204–206, 301, 303, 316–317

  Kennedy, John F., 267, 278, 289, 291

  Kerensky, Alexander, 54–56, 61, 82, 139, 140, 160, 176

  Khodasevich, Vladislav, 130, 227

  Khrushchev, Nikita, 8, 274–278, 280–283, 298–299, 315

  King, Queen, Knave, 96

  Kingdom by the Sea, The, 230. See also Lolita

  Kipling, Rudyard, 25

  Kirov, Sergei, 126

  Kissinger, Henry, 11

  Kobaltana, 410. See also Crown Jewels

  Koestler, Arthur, 209–210

  Korean War, 206–207

  Kristallnacht, 146, 149, 185, 186

  Kristol, Irving, 297

  Krylenko, Nikolai, 128

  Kubrick, Stanley, 3, 252, 260, 266, 290

  Kuropatkin, General Aleksey, 28

  L

  La Bohème, 268

  labor camps, 101–103, 110–111, 229–233. See also concentration camps

  Lattimore, Owen, 213

  Laughlin, James, 236

  Laughter in the Dark, 201

  L’Aurore, 263

  Laval, Pierre, 188

  Lawrence, D. H., 6

  Lehmann, Willi, 73

  Lenin, Vladimir, 16–17, 22, 35–36, 42, 52–53, 62, 67–69, 78, 102, 105, 112, 128, 140, 168–169, 180–181, 216, 220, 298. See also Ulyanov, Vladimir

  Leonard, John, 337

  L’Express, 263

  Libération, 263

  LIFE, 5

  Likhachev, Dmitri, 299, 343

  Literary Gazette, 277

  L’Observateur littéraire, 263

  Lolita (book), 2–5, 20, 156, 218, 231–260, 266, 290–293, 305, 317, 321–322, 347

  Lolita (film), 3, 252, 260, 266, 290

  Look at the Harlequins!, 321–323

  Love’s Labour’s Lost, 351

  Lowell, Robert, 297

  M

  MacLeish, Archibald, 204

  Madame Bovary, 220

>   Malraux, André, 6

  Manchester Guardian, 42

  Mandelstam, Osip, 39, 127

  Mann, Heinrich, 115

  Mann, Thomas, 6, 115

  Mansfield Park, 220, 237

  Maramzin, Vladimir, 336

  Marat, Jean-Paul, 90

  Marinel, Maria, 156, 163, 173, 186

  Marx, Groucho, 252

  Marx, Karl, 115, 180

  Marx Brothers, 104, 269

  Mary (Mashenka), 94–96, 101

  Massalsky, Lena, 146, 206. See also Slonim, Lena

  “Matryona’s Home,” 297

  McCarthy, Joseph, 7, 212–213

  McCarthy, Mary, 5, 220, 239, 270, 279, 297

  McCormick, Anne O’Hare, 144–145

  Memoirs of Hecate County, The, 212, 214, 237, 247

  “Metamorphosis,” 220

  Miauton, Cécile, 33, 224

  Mikhail, Grand Duke, 51

  Miller, Arthur, 9

  Milyukov, Paul, 52–53, 67, 73, 75, 78

  Minton, Walter, 246

  Mirsky, D. S., 126, 128

  Monroe, Marilyn, 4

  Montgomery, Robert, 206

  Montreux Palace Hotel, 1, 7, 18, 268, 273, 288, 292–293, 334, 347, 356

  movie productions, 3, 94, 104–105, 152, 252, 260, 266, 290

  Mussolini, Benito, 142

  N

  Nabokov, Dmitri (grandfather), 28

  Nabokov, Dmitri (son), 119, 128–132, 161, 246, 260, 268, 289, 339, 344, 349–350

  Nabokov, Elena (mother), 22–23, 27–28, 31, 36–37, 46, 58, 65, 92–93, 118, 131, 135, 150–151

  Nabokov, Elena (sister), 25, 58, 65, 85, 196–197, 246, 260, 264, 320, 351

  Nabokov, Kirill, 25, 58, 65, 85, 92, 121–122, 187, 196–197, 260, 264, 303, 304, 334

  Nabokov, Nathalie, 135, 165, 264

  Nabokov, Nicholas, 106, 121–122, 133–135, 165–166, 184, 197, 201–207, 264, 301–302, 306, 350–351

  Nabokov, Olga, 25, 49, 58, 65, 85, 190, 192, 264, 350. See also Petkevič, Olga

  Nabokov, Sergei, 25–26, 33, 37, 40, 49, 56–59, 65, 68–70, 75, 84–86, 93, 106–107, 147–148, 151, 160, 163, 187, 195–197, 201, 205–206, 226, 265–266, 304–311

  Nabokov, Véra

  death of, 339, 343

  education of, 91

  employment of, 121, 128–129, 155, 167, 170

  marriage of, 94

  role of, 167, 199, 212–214, 218, 246–247, 333

  views of, 16, 115

  as young girl, 88, 91–92

  Nabokov, Vladimir Vladimirovich. See also specific titles

  in America, 162–195, 266–267, 289–290

  appointment with Solzhenitysn, 1–21, 312–348

  autobiography of, 28, 33, 223–227, 259, 265–266, 288–313, 319, 325, 343

  background of, 13–16

  baptism of, 24

  birth of, 22

  butterfly collecting, 33, 160, 163, 173, 179, 191, 200, 223

  childhood of, 13–14, 22–44

  Crimean exile of, 58–65

  death of, 338–339

  death of father and, 84, 135–136

  early years of, 13–14, 22–65, 84–110

  education of, 38–42, 68–70, 74–75, 84

  employment of, 86–87, 93–94, 156, 172–179, 200–201, 211, 218–220

  inheritance for, 49–50

  later years of, 312–348

  letter to Solzhenitsyn, 331

  literary readings of, 106, 121–122, 129–132

  on literature, 218–219, 322–323

  marriage of, 94

  plays of, 88–89

  post-war years, 196–217

  pseudonym of, 74, 87, 92, 116, 130–131, 157–158, 161–162, 332

  returning to Europe, 262–268, 292

  romances of, 85–88, 91–92, 130–136

  as teenager, 40, 44–49, 55, 64–65

  views on, 18–21, 228–229, 344–348

  war years and, 45–65, 183–187, 190–195

  writing style of, 3

  as young man, 84–110

  Nabokov, Vladimir Dmitrievich (father), 22–23, 29–42, 46–47, 52–56, 61–65, 70–71, 74–77, 84

  Nabokov’s Dozen, 248

  Nanook of the North, 72

  National Review, The, 302

  Nausea, 222

  “Negro Revolt, The,” 290

  New Republic, The, 5, 166, 177, 209, 270, 279

  New Russia, 67–68

  New Word, 151

  New York Herald Tribune, 279

  New York Post, 251

  New York Times, The, 4, 6, 11, 16, 42, 81, 112, 116, 138, 144, 163, 167, 245, 247, 250, 252, 280, 300–301, 319, 340, 342

  New York Times Book Review, 222, 248, 324–325

  New Yorker, The, 4, 167, 221, 224, 231, 233, 235, 242, 245, 255, 259, 265, 325

  Nicholas II, Tsar, 14, 23, 34, 36, 46, 51

  Nineteen Eighty-Four, 210

  Nobel Prize, 2, 9–10, 16, 260, 327, 329, 344

  Noble, John, 280

  Norcott, Miss, 25

  Nosferatu, 104

  Nouvelle Revue Française, 263

  Nova Zembla 83, 125, 182, 267, 270, 271–276, 280–281, 284–286, 293, 294, 300, 304, 306, 340–343, 346, 406, 410, 413. See also Zembla

  NovyMir, 277, 279, 281–283, 298–300, 328

  nuclear tests, 273–276

  Nuremberg Laws, 122, 151, 174

  O

  Oates, Joyce Carol, 5

  Observer, 333

  Olympics, 123–124, 128

  One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, 8–10, 15, 278, 281–284, 297–298

  Ophüls, Max, 184

  Oppenheimer, Robert, 301

  Ordyntsev, tutor, 25

  Original of Laura, The, 337

  Orwell, George, 210

  Oswald, Lee Harvey, 289

  Owen, Wilfred, 45

  Oxford and Cambridge Review, The, 43

  P

  Pale Fire, 5, 17, 262, 268–270, 274–276, 279–287, 292–296, 304–306, 310–311, 340, 343

  Palme, Olof, 11

  Panin, Countess Sofia, 165, 369

  Paris Soir, 186

  Parker, Dorothy, 248

  Partisan Review, 239

  Pasternak, Boris, 6, 97, 252–254, 260, 336

  People, 336

  Perutz, Max, 164

  Peter the Great, 24–25

  Petersburg, 97

  Petkevič, Boris, 190, 192, 264, 350

  Petkevič, Olga, 118, 190, 192, 264–265, 350. See also Nabokov, Olga

  Petkevič, Rostislav, 118, 135, 196, 201, 264

  Petkevič, Vladimir, 346–347

  Petliura, Simon, 60

  “Pickerel Pond, The,” 293

  Plath, Sylvia, 297

  Pnin, 233–235, 252–254, 259, 269, 285, 292–293, 306, 347

  Poe, Edgar Allan, 317

  poetry, 45–49, 59–60, 70, 74, 84, 96–97, 267–270

  pogroms, 29–31, 44, 60–61, 67, 91, 226, 288

  “Pole, The,” 88–89

  Pope, Alexander, 270

  Popular Science, 340

  post-war years, 196–217

  “Potato Elf, The,” 104

  Pound, Ezra, 6

  Power, Tyrone, 89

  Pravda, 9, 79, 283, 328

  Prescott, Orville, 247, 252

  prison camps, 102–103, 110–112. See also concentration camps

  Protocols of the Elders of Zion, The, 31, 69, 194, 257

  Punch, 25 purges, 12–13, 126–128, 138–141, 192, 208

  Pushkin, Alexander, 14, 63, 89, 218, 220, 254, 267, 290, 295

  Putin, Vladimir, 344 Pyatakov, Georgy, 80, 128

  R

  Rachmaninoff, Sergei, 156, 165

  Rape, 238

  Rathenau, Walter, 72–73

  Real Life of Sebastian Knight, The, 147–149, 158, 178–179, 182, 191, 214–215, 236–237, 257, 262, 265

  “Refrigerator Awakes, The,” 182, 294

  Riefenstahl, Leni, 123


  Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 144, 179, 189, 245

  Rosov, Samuil, 61, 68

  Rothmund, Heinrich, 145

  Rul (The Rudder), 70–71, 74–75, 77, 82, 84, 91, 281, 342

  “Russian Spoken Here,” 87

  S

  Safire, William, 331

  Sartre, Jean-Paul, 6, 9, 215, 222–223, 327

  Scammell, Michael, 14

  “Scenes from the Life of a Double Monster,” 265–266

  Schiff, Stacy, 251, 410

  Schlesinger, Arthur, 301

  Schweitzer, Albert, 275

  Scott, Robert, 89

  Second World War, 183–187, 190–195

  Shabelski-Bork, Peter, 76

  Shackleton, Ernest, 182

  Shakespeare, William, 14, 351

  Shakhovskoy, John, 133

  Shakhovskoy, Zinaida, 190, 206, 263–264

  Shch-854, 278. See also One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich

  Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 89

  Shemyakin, Mikhail, 345

  Shklovsky, Viktor, 113

  Sholokhov, Mikhail, 8

  Shrayer, Maxim D., 221

  Shulgin, Lyussya, 46, 48–50, 60, 63, 70, 94–96

  Siewert, Svetlana, 70, 85, 86

  “Signs and Symbols,” 221

  Sikorski, Elena, 351 Sirin, Vladimir, 74, 87, 92, 116, 130–131, 161–162, 332. See also Nabokov, Vladimir

  Sitwell, Edith, 106

  Slonim, Evsei, 88

  Slonim, Lena, 91, 146, 190, 206, 264, 350. See also Massalsky, Lena

  Slonim, Marc, 210

  Slonim, Sonia, 91, 104–107, 134, 146, 154, 163, 170–172, 184–185, 203–205, 239, 244–246, 263–264, 350

  Slonim, Véra, 88, 91, 93–94. See also Nabokov, Véra

  Socialist Revolutionaries, 35, 42, 57–8, 60, 72, 340, 342, 373, 380

  trial of, 78–83, 87, 112, 126, 281, 332, 337. See also Kobaltana

  Solus Rex, 158–159, 267

  Solzhenitsyn, Alexander. See also

  specific titles

  appointment with Nabokov, 1–21, 312–348

  arrest of, 11, 200, 227

  background of, 14–16

  birth of, 64

  childhood of, 14

  death of, 345

  deportation of, 11–13, 331

  early years of, 14, 113

  goal of, 276–278, 281–283

  isolation of, 297–300

  in labor camps, 229–233

  letter to, 331

  on Nabokov, 344

  Nobel Prize for, 2, 9–10, 16, 327, 329, 344

  in prison, 2, 11, 227–228

  speech by, 10

  views on, 16, 19–21, 326–329, 332–334, 344–345

  war and, 176–177, 198–200

  writing style of, 3

  Solzhenitsyn, Natalia (née Reshetovskaya, first wife of Solzhenitsyn) 199, 230, 277, 329

  Solzhenitsyn, Natalia (née Svetlova, second wife of Solzhenitsyn) 2, 334–335

  Soviet Writers Union, 8–9, 253, 277

  Spark, Muriel, 9

  Spartacus, 268

  Speak, Memory, 28, 33, 288, 304–313, 319, 325, 343

  Spender, Stephen, 297

  Stalin, Joseph, 7–8, 35, 51, 102, 126–127, 138–140, 175–176, 190, 210, 216–217, 233

 

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