Hannibal, 77
Hanover, 257, 258, 273
Hapsburg dynasty, 46, 173, 180, 190, 272
Harlan, James, 376
Harpers Ferry, Virginia, 122
Harrison, William Henry, 376
Harrison’s Landing, Virginia, 118
Hatch, Ozias, 168
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 188
Haxthausen, August, 38
Hay, John, 96
Hayes, Rutherford B., 318
Haymarket Square bombing, Chicago, 319
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 316, 329
Heine, Heinrich, 139-140
Heintzelman, Samuel P., 75
Hélène Pavolvna, Grand Duchess, 33, 71, 89, 103
Hell (socialist cell), 238
Henry Judith 74, 76
Herndon, William, 50, 53, 143-144, 187
Herrenchiemsee, Bavaria, 200
Herzen, Alexander, 97
Herzen, Olga, 21
Hess-Darmstadt, 273
Hesse, 355n
Hill, Ambrose Powell, 142, 178, 225
Hitler, Adolf, 139n, 257n, 374, 375
Hofburg Palace, 255, 269
Hohenzollern dynasty, 46, 90, 190, 292, 349, 374
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr., 145, 294
Holstein, 189-192, 213, 214, 247, 253, 256, 273
Holy Alliance, 119
Holy Roman Empire, 46
Homer, 158, 159
Homestead Act of 1862, 263
Hood, John Bell “Sam,” 113, 116-117, 178, 185, 192-195, 220, 232, 233, 249-250, 284, 317, 376
Hooker, Joseph “Fighting Joe,” 176-177, 196
Hooper, Marian “Clover,” 375
Hornig, Richard, 354-355
House Divided speech (Lincoln), 51, 68
House of Hanover, 292n
Howells, William Dean, 294
Hunter, David, 75
Hunter, Robert Mercer Taliaferro, 23
Iayla Mountains, 287
Imperial Council of State, Russia, 29
In Ole Virginia (Page), 319
Industrial Exhibition, London, 106
Ionian Islands, 158-159
Isabella, Queen of Spain, 292
Isle of Rügen, 279
Italy, 253, 268, 317
Ivan VI, Tsar, 251n
Ivan the Terrible, 42
Ivanov (servant), 54
Jackson, Andrew, 228
Jackson, Thomas Jonathan “Stonewall,” 75, 129, 177-178, 182, 184-186, 192, 220, 224
Jahn, Friedrich Ludwig “Father,” 207
James, Henry, 358
James II, King of England, 125
James River, 101, 107, 224-226, 239
Jefferson, Thomas, 17, 18, 34, 182, 215, 240
Jim Crow, 319, 376
Joan of Arc, 327
Johnson, Andrew, 234-235, 318
Johnston, Joseph, 80, 86, 112, 232, 318
Johnston, Lydia, 80
Johnston, Mary, 318
Juárez, Benito, 181, 247
Judd, Norman Buel, 242
Julian, George, 132
Junkers, 42, 44-45, 77, 311
Karakozov, Dmitri, 237-238, 260-261
Károlyi, Count Aloys, 173
Kathi. See Orlov, Ekaterina “Kathi,” 116, 118-119, 132, 213, 244, 245, 373
Katya. See Dolgorukaya, Princess Ekaterina Mikhailovna (“Katya”) (Princess Yurievskaya)
Katya (daughter of Alexander II and Katya), 2
Kaufman, Constantine Peter von, 263
Keats John, 332
Keitt, Laurence, 24, 34, 164, 226
Kellogg, William, 41
Kennedy John A., 146
Kerensky, Alexander, 369
Khlysty, doctrines of, 82, 83
Khrushchev, Nikita, 369
Kiel harbor, 213
King, Martin Luther, Jr., 358n
Kluck, Alexander Heinrich Rudolph von, 373
Könnigrätz, Bohemia, 265, 267
Kopperl, Charles, 146
Kropotkin, Prince Peter, 53, 55, 90, 96, 99, 100, 286-288
on Alexander II, 103-104, 153
ancestry of, 54
arrest and imprisonment of, 365, 369
Circle of Chaikovsky and, 299, 328-329
death of, 369
death of father, 299
escape to England, 369
liberalism of, 97, 98
nom de guerre Borodin, 365
in Siberia, 97, 183-184
travels of, 297-298, 329-330
tribute to “Chicago Martyrs,” 319n
Krupp, Alfried Felix Alwyn, 331
Krypteria, 149
Kukel, General, 183
La Granja Palace, 292
La Valette, Marquis de, 268
Lachaud, M., 364
LaFarge, John, 320
Lake Lucerne, 288, 289
Lamey, Major, 322
Lamon, Ward Hill, 48, 235
Lane, Harriet, 15-16, 66
Lasalle, Ferdinand, 176, 320, 329
Lauenburg, 273
Lawrence, Kansas, 24
Leaves of Grass (Whitman), 49, 187, 188
Lebensraum (living space), 14
Lebôeuf, Edmond, 303, 323
LeBreton, Madame, 344
Lecomte, Claude-Martin, 361-362
Lee, Annie, 217
Lee, Charlotte, 217
Lee, “Light Horse Harry,” 121
Lee, Mary Custis, 123, 217
Lee, Robert E., 108, 112, 176, 184, 192, 337
ancestry of, 121-122
Antietam and, 141-143, 157, 167
background of, 122-123
Chancellorsville and, 177
character of, 122, 217
children of, 217
Cold Harbor and, 224-225
escape of, 195
Gettysburg and, 185, 186
Grant and, 225
on Hood, 249
Jackson and, 178, 224
march into Maryland, 135, 140
postwar life of, 333-335
religion and, 123, 334, 335
Second Manassas and, 129
Seven Days before Richmond and, 112-113, 117, 124
on slavery, 122
surrender of, 248-249
as teacher, 333-334
Wilderness and, 224-225
Lee, William Henry Fitzhugh (“Rooney”), 217
Legal Tender Act of 1862, 263
Lenin, Vladimir, xiii, 329, 369
Leopold, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, 292, 295, 297, 299, 302, 304-306
Lhuys, Edouard Drouyn de, 245, 268, 269, 275
Lieven, Princess Dorothy, 119
Life of John Brown, The (Redpath), 149
Lincoln, Abraham, xiii, xiv, 23, 27-28, 129, 140, 175, 206, 263, 306, 318-320, 334, 353, 361, 376-377
Alexander II and, 155-156, 216
ambition of, 53, 197
Antietam and, 142-143, 157, 168
assassination of, 1, 242-243
Bible and, 67-68, 144, 211-212
Bismarck and, 226
Chancellorsville and, 177
character and personality of, 49-50, 53, 67, 135, 144, 196-197
Chase and, 203-204, 235
childhood of, 50
children of, 67, 100, 196
criticism of, 34, 35, 60, 145-146, 197-198
death of son “Willie,” 102
defense of Washington and, 64-65
education of, 50
election of 1860 and, 16, 24
election of 1864 and, 228, 229, 233
emancipation of slaves and, 6, 7, 132-135, 143-147, 149, 150, 167, 197-198
English and, 125, 128, 130-131, 134, 159, 167, 168
entertaining by, 66, 101-102
fifth anniversary of death of, 357
first inauguration of, 59-60
Fredericksburg and, 186
free blacks and, 240-241
French and, 181
funeral of, 4-5
General War Order No. 1 of, 96
Gettysburg Ad
dress by, 205, 207, 211-212, 377-378
Grant and, 222-225
health of, 212, 233-234
Hooker and, 177n
House Divided speech by, 51, 68
in House of Representatives, 68
as lawyer, 50, 144
Manassas Junction and, 73-76, 85, 86
McClellan and, 86, 93-96, 101, 102, 107-110, 117, 118, 130, 134, 135, 167-169
Meade and, 195-196
mourning for, 3-4
Peninsular Campaign and, 107-110, 117
petitions to, 232-233
physical appearance of, 48-49, 144, 187, 234, 278-279
presentiment of, 49-50
on progress of freedom, 358
railroad car of, 4
reactions to death of, 242-243
religion and, 227-228, 235-236
in Richmond, 239-241
second inaugural address of, 234, 235-236
senatorial race (1858) and, 51, 68
Seward and, 26, 40, 41, 59, 69, 203-204, 234
Shakespeare and, 144, 241
territorial policy of, 24-26, 41, 50-53, 133
Tolstoy on, 348
uncertainty of, 68-69
Whitman and, 49, 187, 188, 278-279, 376
youthful romantic phase of, 205-206
Lincoln, Edward Baker, 67
Lincoln, Mary Eunice Harlan, 376
Lincoln, Mary Todd, 49, 50, 66-67, 75, 101-102, 196, 203, 242, 376
Lincoln, Robert Todd, 67, 196, 376
Lincoln, Thomas (“Tad”), 66, 67, 75, 100, 196, 376
Lincoln, William Wallace (“Willie”), 67, 100-102, 196, 203
Lincoln Bedroom, 86n
Lindsay, William Schaw, 126-127
Liszt, Franz, 138, 139
Little Round Top, Gettysburg, 185, 194
Lodge, Henry Cabot, 293
Loewe, William, 242-243
Loftus, Lord Augustus, 254, 257, 258, 316
Longstreet James “Pete,” 178, 185
Loris-Melikov, Michael Tariyelovich, 368
Lorraine, 325, 332, 336, 338, 349, 359, 360
Louis, Grand Duke, 30
Louis-Napoleon. See Napoleon III, Emperor
Louis XIV, King of France, 42, 181, 200, 336
Louis XVI, King of France, 136, 287, 344
Louisiana Purchase, 23n, 182
Louisiana Territory, 50
Lowndes, Rawlins, 284, 317
Lowndes, Sally Buchanan “Buck” Preston, 152, 193-195, 220, 232, 248-250, 284, 317, 376
Ludendorff, Erich, 374
Ludwig II, King of Bavaria, 199-202, 288, 349, 354-356, 374
Lulu (son of Napoleon III and Eugénie), 321-322, 326, 338, 371n
Luther, Martin, 190
Lutheranism, 115
Lynchings, 149
Lyons, Lord, 59, 146, 204
Macaulay, Lord (Thomas Babington Macaulay), 14, 293
Macbeth (Shakespeare), 241, 357
Machiavelli, Niccolò, 238, 372
MacMahon, Patrice de (Duc de Magenta), 325, 336, 338, 339, 363, 371
Madison James, 236
Mahmoud II, Sultan, 58
Maintenon, Mme de (François d’Aubigné), 263-264
Makovitsky, Dr. Dushan Petrovich, 370
Malvern (steamer), 239
Malvern’s Hill, Virginia, 117-118
Manassas Junction, Virginia, 73-76, 80, 81, 85, 110
Manet, Edouard, 179-180, 181
Manhood suffrage, 175, 176
Manifest Destiny, 263
Manteuffel, Oscar von, 76-77, 87, 103, 105, 120, 134, 173
Marcus Aurelius, 90, 335
Margutti, Baron von, 269
Marie-Antoinette, Queen of France, 267, 275, 344
Marne, battle of the, 336n, 373
Mars-la-Tour, France, 336
Marshall, John, 240
Marx, Karl, 206, 207, 237, 320, 329
Mary, Grand Duchess (former Dagmar of Denmark), 2-3, 190, 251, 314
Mary, Queen of Bavaria, 199
Mary Alexandrovna, Tsaritsa, 2, 11-12, 27, 29-30, 32-33, 154-155, 196, 237, 250-251, 298-299, 313, 367
Mason, John M., 128
Massachusetts 6th Regiment of Volunteers, 64
Massachusetts 7th Regiment of Volunteers, 64
Massie, Robert, xiv
Mathilde, Princess, 180, 321
Maupaussant, Guy de, 370
Max, Duke of Bavaria, 354
Maximilian, Archduke of Austria, 245-247, 249, 270, 275, 296
Maximilian II, King of Bavaria, 199, 200
Maximiliana-Wilhelmina, Princess. See Mary Alexandrovna, Tsaritsa
Mazzini, Giuseppe, 206, 262
McClellan, George Brinton, 186, 196, 224
Antietam and, 141-142
election of 1864 and, 229, 233
Lincoln and, 86, 93-96, 101, 102, 107-110, 117, 118, 130, 134, 135, 167-169
Peninsular Campaign and, 107-110, 112, 117, 118, 126, 130
relieved of command, 169
Second Manassas and, 130
on slavery, 118, 132
McDowell, Irvin, 73-76, 86, 109, 110
McFarland, Daniel, 357
Meade, George Gordon, 15, 195-196, 220, 224
Means, John Hugh, 164
Melville, Herman, 53
Memories of Dachau (Bincak), xiv
Mencken, H. L., 376
Mensdorff, Count, 253
Menshikov, Prince, 38
Metternich, Klemens von, 46, 119-120, 173, 256, 273, 344
Metternich, Princess Pauline de, 21, 344
Metz, France, 323, 336, 337, 339, 351, 360, 365
Meurent, Victorine, 178-179, 181
Meuse, valley of the, 338
Mexican Empire, 181-182, 226, 245-247, 249, 275-276, 296
Mexican War, 50, 93, 123, 221, 225
Michael, Grand Duke, 33
Michel, Louise, 362
Michelangelo, 49
Midsummer Night’s Dream, A (Shakespeare), 331
Mikhailovna, Agatha, 161
Mikhailovna, Ekaterina. See Dolgorukaya, Princess Ekaterina Mikhailovna (“Katya”) (Princess Yurievskaya)
Militant nationalism, 14, 69, 87, 278, 286, 377
Milyutin, Dmitri, 261
Milyutin, Nicholas, 31-33, 89, 96
Missouri Compromise of 1820, 23, 25, 26, 40, 50
Moby-Dick (Melville), 53
Moltke, Helmuth von, 56-58, 212, 213, 221, 223, 224, 252, 257, 262, 264-267, 271, 277, 300, 304, 306, 311, 312, 331-332, 349-353, 359-360, 371-374
Moltke the Younger, Helmuth von, 373
Mommsen, Theodor, 372
Mongolian Khans, 13
Monroe, James, 182
Mont Saint Michel and Chartres (Adams), 375
Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de, 370
Montgomery, Alabama, 35
Morgan, John Pierpont, 319
Morris, Gouverneur, 363
Mounted Cossacks of the Amur, 97
Mulberry plantation, Camden, South Carolina, 34, 78-79, 148-150, 165, 166, 218, 283
Muraviev, Count, 183
Music, 19, 20, 138-139, 200-202, 288-289
Napoleon Bonaparte, 56, 63, 77, 89, 107, 181, 182, 208, 255, 267, 274, 286, 348
Napoleon III, Emperor, 19-20, 56, 57, 175, 176, 180, 191, 268-269, 273, 317
Alexander II and, 229, 285
American Civil War and, 134, 191
Bismarck and, 105-106, 245, 247, 252, 271-272, 274-276
death of, 371
in England, 364
Franco-Prussian War and, 296-297, 309-310, 321-323, 335-338, 342
Gramont and, 296-297, 302
health of, 245, 275, 295
imprisonment of, 351
Mexican Empire and, 181-182, 226, 245-246
Ollivier and, 296, 302-304
physical appearance of, 321, 338
son of, 321-322
Spanish Crown issue and, 292, 295, 302-303, 309-310
surrender and capture of, 342
Napoleon
ic Wars, 29, 212
Nassau, 273
Nechaev, Sergei, 313
Needle-gun, 331
New Orleans, Louisiana, 222
New-York Times, The, 4, 128
Newcastle, Duke of, 158
Newman, John Henry, 207
Nicholas and Alexandra (Massie), xiv
Nicholas I, Tsar, 12, 28, 29, 31, 97, 98, 104, 111, 251n, 286, 298-299, 314
Nicholas II, Tsar, 32, 154, 286, 314, 373
coronation of, 12n
murder of, 12n, 369
Rasputin and, 82
on Wilhelm II, 5
Nicholas “Niks,” Tsarevitch, 30, 54, 90, 190, 229-230, 237, 242, 251, 262, 314
Nicolay, John, 59, 96, 130
Niemann, Albert, 19, 21
Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 288-290, 339-341
Nihilists, 103, 328
Noblesse oblige (nobility obligates), 63, 184, 237, 330
North German Confederation, 273-274, 355
Northern Democrats, 22
Odyssey (Homer), 159
Old Believers (raskolniki), 83, 84
Old Equerries Quarter, Moscow, 298, 299
Olga (daughter of Alexander II and Katya), 2
Ollivier, Emile, 296, 297, 302-304, 309, 327, 332-333
Olmütz, Austria, 271
On War (Clausewitz), 57
Operation Crusher, 224
Origin of Species, The (Darwin), 96
Orlov, Alexis Fyodorovich, 29-32, 34, 38-39, 54, 70, 89, 116
Orlov, Ekaterina “Kathi,” 116, 118-119, 132, 213, 244, 245, 373
Orlov, Gregory, 29
Orlov, Nicholas, 116, 118
Ottoman Empire, 14, 58, 367
Pachcmi, Father, 237
Pacific Railway Act of 1862, 263
Page, Thomas Nelson, 318, 319
Painting, 178-180
Palmerston, Lord (Henry John Temple), 106, 126-128, 130, 132, 134, 140-141, 157, 168, 182, 191, 255, 316, 338n
Panin, Count, 39, 54
Paris Opéra, 19-21
Parrott guns, 108
Parsifal (Wagner), 375
Paternalism, 14, 149, 175, 319, 320
Patriotic Gore (Wilson), xiii, 376
Patrol, the, 149
Patton, George S., 77
Paul, Saint, 238
Paul I, Tsar, 28, 30, 251n
Peach Orchard, Gettysburg, 185
Peña, Josefa de la, 310
Pender, William Dorsey, 113
Peninsular Campaign, 107-110, 112-113, 116-118, 126, 134
People’s Will, 367
Peter the Great, Tsar, 13, 42, 54, 88, 162, 251n
Peter II, Tsar, 251n
Peter III, Tsar, 28, 29, 251, 251n
Peterhof, Russia, 88, 89
Petersburg, Virginia, 233
Petrograd Soviet, 329n
Petrov, Anton, 84, 89
Pettigrew, James Johnson, 178, 185
Pfistermeister, Franz von, 201
Philadelphia Inquirer, 4
Philaret, Metropolitan of Moscow, 55
Pickens, Francis Wilkinson, 150
Pickett, George, 185-186
Forge of Empires Page 67