Pandemic 1918
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Ellis, Margaret
Epp, Selma
Étaples, France
Evening Standard
Everett, Harry
Fanning, Thomas
Ferrel, Harriet
Fincher, Jack
First World War (1914–18)
Armistice
Armistice Day
‘bond drives’
mass troop movements spread Spanish flu during
see also under individual army, battle and nation name
Fleming, Alexander
Fletcher, Maisie
Fletcher, Walter Morley
folk remedies
Foot, Private Richard
Ford Motor Company
Forrester, Jean
Fort Riley, Texas: Camp Funston, U.S.
Fourth Liberty Loan Drive
France
Frewer, John
Fukuda, Dr Keiji
Gandhi, Mahatma
Garfield Hospital, Washington DC, U.S
Gentleman’s Magazine
George VI, King
George Washington (ship)
George Washington University Hospital
German armed forces
Germany
Gibson, Colonel
Gibson, Major Graeme
Gish, Liliane
Gitchell, Private Albert
Gladwin, Aubrey
Gladwin, Lalage Bagley
Glasgow
Glasgow Herald
Gleason, Mayor William L.
Gonzalez, Myrtle
Gordon, Reverend Henry
Gorgas, Surgeon General William Crawford
Graves, Robert
Gray, Edward: ‘An Account of the Epidemic Catarrah’ (1782)
Gray, Thomas
Grayson, Cary
Great Lakes Naval Training Station, Illinois, U.S.
Green, Joyce
Greenwood, Major
Greer, Pamela
Grey’s Hospital, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
Griffith, D. W.
Grist, Dr Roy
Hale, Professor William
Hammond, Lieutenant J. A. B.
Hankey, Sir Maurice
Harding, First Lieutenant Elizabeth
Hardy, Laura
Harsant, Florence
Haskell County, Kansas, U.S.
Hassler, Dr William
Hawkins, Edith
Hawkins, Jim
H. Camp Kearney Division Surgeon’s Reports
Henderson
H5N1 (‘bird flu’ virus)
Hill, Dr Leonard
Hill, W. E.
Hippocrates
Hitchcock, John S.
HMS Cephalonia: A Story of the North Atlantic in 1918
Hoben, Dorothy
Hog Island Shipyards, Philadelphia, U.S.
Hogben, Julius
Hoi-ka, Lam
Holloway, Gay Porter
Hollywood, U.S.
H1N1 (avian virus)
Hong Kong bird flu outbreak (H5N1) (1997)
Hong Kong flu (H3N2) (1968)
Hong Kong University
Hood, Dr Basil
Hoover, Herbert
Hudson Bay Company
Hultin, Johan V.
Hurby, Sergeant Adolph
Hutchinson, Woods
Illustrated London News
Independent
India
Infantry Base Depots (IBDs)
influenza:
classic treatments for
classification of
definition of
etymology
history of
symptoms
threat of future pandemic
see also under individual strain of influenza
Influenza Epidemic Commission
Inupiat Eskimo
Ip, Steven
Italy
Jacob, Max
Jamalzadeh, Mohammad Ali
Jamieson, Private A. J.
‘Japanese influenza’
Jaroslav
Johnston, Sergeant Charles L.
Jong, Jan de
Journal of the American Medical Association
Karachi
Kardec, Allan
Kawaoka, Yoshi
Keegan, Lieutenant Junior Grade J. J.
Kenyon, Kitty
Klimt, Gustav
‘knock me down’ fever
Krafft, Amy
Lamb, Dr Albert
LaMontagne, Dr John
Lancet, The
Landreth, Ivy
Lawrence, D. H.
Lawrence, Frieda
Lawrence, T. E.
Layton, Dr Jack
Leake, Dr James P.
Leger, Fernand
Lehane, Dennis
Leicester Mercury
Leishman, Sir William Boog
Lewis, Dr Paul A.
Lim, Dr Wilina
Lister Institute
Little, Dr Charles
Little, Hephzibah
Livy
Lloyd George, David
Lloyd George, Margaret
Local Government Board (LGB)
Lohr, Marie
London, U.K.
London Fire Brigade
London Necropolis Company
Los Angeles, U.S.
Loughborough Herald
‘Lucy’
Ludendorff, Eric von
McCain, General
McCarthy, Harry
McCarthy, Kevin
McCarthy, Louis
McCarthy, Mary
McCarthy, Preston
McCarthy, Roy
McCarthy, Sheridan
McCarthy, Tessa
McCarthy, Zula
MacDonagh, Michael
McKee, Dr Albert
McQuilkin, Laura
Manchester Evening News
Manchester Guardian
Manchurian pneumonic ‘plague’ (1910–11)
Manitoba Free Press
Manners, Lady Diana
Ma On Shan, Hong Kong
Maori
Marañón, Gregorio
March, General
Marrazo, Peter
Marx Brothers
Marx, Groucho
Mary, Queen of Scots
masks
Massachusetts, U.S.
Massine, Leonide
Maxwell, William
Medical Research Committee (MRC)
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Meeker, Jacob
Merriman, John X.
Metropolitan Police Force
Milani, Anna
Milani, Harry
Millard, Shirley
Miller, H. D.
Miller, Ruby
Milligan, Sir William
Miner, Dr Loring
Ministry of Munitions
Moodie, Susanna: ‘Our Journey up the Country’
Morant, Sir Robert
Morton, Peggy
Muff, Winifred
Muirhead, Syd
Mulvey, John ‘Pigeye’
Mustard, Dr. H. S.
National Institute for Health
National Institute for Medical Research
Native Americans
Navy Radio School, Harvard
New York, U.S.
New York Times
New Yorker
New Zealand
Newman, Douglas
Newman, May
Newsholme, Sir Arthur
Newton, Janet
Nilson, Dean
Niven, Dr James
No. 3 Canadian General Hospital, Boulogne, France
No. 26 General Hospital, Camiers, France
No. 55 General Hospital, Wimereux, France
Nome, Alaska, U.S.
Nottingham, U.K.
Nottingham Journal
Nudd, Everett
O’Callaghan, Maurice
O’Leary, Tim
Oord, A. van
Othen, Sergeant Fitter
Owen, Wilfred
Oxford, Esther
Oxford, Gillian
Oxford, Professor John
OXO
Pahvant Indians
Palese, Dr Peter
Panama Canal
Paris Peace Conference (1919)
Parry, Sir Hubert
Pasteur, Louis
Patton, General George
Pearson, Karl: Grammar of Science
Peirce, Sidney
Pennsylvania Bell Telephone Company
Persia (Iran)
Pfeiffer, Richard
Pfeiffer’s bacillus
Philadelphia, U.S.
Philadelphia Bureau of Health
Philadelphia Council of National Defense
Philadelphia Hospital, U.S.
Philadelphia Inquirer
Phillips, Sir Lionel
Phipps Institute, Philadelphia, U.S.
Picasso, Pablo
Pittaluga, Dr Gustavo
plague, bubonic
plague, pneumonic
Playne, Caroline
Plummer, Lieutenant Commander R. W.
Pollister, Captain Edward B.
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Porter, Katherine Anne; Pale Horse, Pale Rider
Porter, Kitty
Porter, Margery
Praja Bandhu
President Grant
Pressley, Private Harry T.
Pride, Mabel
Pride, Tony
prisoners of war (POWs)
prisons
Project George
Public Health Reports
Pukekohe and Waiku Times
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Queskekapow, Nathaniel
Randolph, Lord
Rasmussen, Anna
Raymond, Surgeon Commander
Reay, Lee
Reay, William
Red Cross
Reid, Ann
Reuters
Reye’s syndrome
Rice, Geoffrey W.: Black November: The 1918 Influenza Pandemic in New Zealand
Richard, Brigadier General Charles
Richthofen, Baron von (‘Red Baron’)
Riggs, Jr, Governor Thomas
RMS Olympic
Robertson, Dr John Dill
Robinson VC, William ‘Billy’ Leefe
Rolland, Captain William
‘rooftop cure’
Roosevelt, Eleanor
Roosevelt, Franklin D.
Roosevelt Hospital, New York, U.S.
Rosenthal, Elisabeth
Royal Army Medical College, London, U.K.
Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC)
Royal College of Physicians
Royal Flying Corps
Royal London Hospital Medical School
Royal Navy
Royer, Dr B. F.
Russell, Francis
Russia
Russian flu pandemic (1889–91)
Salford Reporter
San Francisco Chronicle
San Francisco, U.S.
San Quentin prison, California, U.S.
Santa Fe Monitor
Sardo, Bill
Scapa Flow, Scotland
Schiele, Edith
Schiele, Egon
Schreiner, Colonel Edward
Schreiter, Johannes
Science
Scott, Major General Hugh
Seattle Post-Intelligencer
Selfridge, Harry
Selfridge, Rose
Seymour, Stan
Shaktoolik, Alaska, U.S.
Shaw, James
Shaw, Kate
Shields, Walter
Shipley, Sir Arthur Everett
Shore, Dr T. H. G.
Shortridge, Dr Kennedy
Sierra Leone
Sitwell, Osbert
Sloane-Stanley, Lavender
Smith, Charles
Smith, John
Soltau, Colonel Alfred
Somali
Somme, Battle of the (1916)
South Africa
South African Native Labour Corps (SANLC)
Spain
Spanish flu, 1918 pandemic:
conspiracy theories concerning origins of
defining
first outbreaks of
first wave of
medical research into nature and origins of
name
numbers killed
origins of
remedies/‘cures’
second wave of
‘Spanish Lady’ term
spread across the globe see also under individual nation and place name
symptoms
viral archaeology and
Spitsbergen Island, Norway
Split-the-Wind (musher)
Stanley, Dr Leo
Star
Starling, Edmund
St Bartholomew’s Hospital, London
Stefansson, Vilhjalmur
Steinbeck, John
St John Ambulance
St Mary’s Hospital, Paddington, U.K.
St Marylebone Infirmary, U.K.
The Street Cinderella
Sutton, Dorothy
Swash, Caroline
swine influenza epidemic (1976)
Sydney Morning Herald
Sykes, Sir Mark
Tatler
Taubenberger, Jeffrey
Taylor, Mrs Dubosc
Tennyson, 2nd Lieutenant Alfred
Thurber, James
Tickner, W. S.
Times of India
Times, The
Tonkel, Dan
Turner, J. A.
Turner, Susanna
Turton, W. E.
24 General Hospital, Étaples, France
Underdown, Private Harry
United States
bond drives and victory parades spread Spanish flu within
early outbreaks of Spanish flu in military camps within
entry into war of
entry of Spanish flu into from
Europe and spread across
first wave of Spanish flu in
numbers of deaths from Spanish flu within
Russian flu and
see also under individual place name
United States Navy Medical Corps (USNMC)
United States Public Health Service (USPHS)
University of Cape Town, South Africa
University of Iowa, U.S.
University of Uppsala, Sweden
U.S. Army
15th U.S. Cavalry
26th Division
29th field Artillery
42nd Division
57th Pioneer Infantry
78th Division
89th Division
168th Infantry Regiment
early outbreaks of Spanish flu in military camps of
entry into war
troop movements and spread of Spanish flu
U.S. Mail
U.S. Navy
USS Leviathan
vaccines
Vaughan, Dr Victor C.
Vaughn, Private Roscoe
Veronej
Victoria Cross
Villanueva, Miguel
viral archaeology
Voltz, Columba
Volunteer Aid Detachment (VAD)
Wallace, Private Robert James
Walpole, Horace
Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, U.S.
Wane, J. S.
War Office
Washington DC, U.S.
Washington Evening Star
Washington Post
Watt, Allen
Webster, Dr Robert
Welch, Dr William
Wells, H. G.: War of the Worlds
Wemyss, Admiral Sir Rosslyn
Wesselton Compound Hospital
West, Herbert Faulkner
White, Dr Milton
Wilhelm II, Kaiser
Wilhelmia
Williams, Alpheus
Willmot, Dr F. C.
Wilson, John Burgess (Anthony Burgess)
Wilson, Woodrow
Wind, Michael
Winter, Captain Francis A.
Wolfe, Benjamin Harrison
Wolfe, Thomas: Look Howard, Angel
Woolf, Virginia
World Health Organization (WHO); Collaborating Centres
Wright, Sir Almroth
Yorkshire Telegraph
Zeppelins
Zinsser, Major
Zozaya, Antonio
Zúñiga, Juan Perez
ALSO BY CATHARINE ARNOLD
Edward VII: The Prince of Wales and the Women He Loved
The Sexual History of London
Necroplis: London and its Dead
Bedlam: London and its Mad
Underworld: Crime and Punishment in the Capital City
Globe: Life in Shakespeare’s London
Praise for Catharine Arnold
NECROPOLIS
‘Deeply pleasing … Entertainment of the most garish and exquisite kind … A Baedeker of the dead.’
Peter Ackroyd, The Times
‘Luminous and often touching … Well-researched and elegantly written.’
Sunday Telegraph
‘Poignant or dramatic figures crowd these pages. Arnold’s book abounds in deliciously uncanny detail.’
Suzi Feay, Independent on Sunday
‘An elegant saunter through the land of the dead.’
Jad Adams, Guardian
‘Arnold’s account of death in London is by turns fascinating, stomach-churning and poignant.’
Independent
‘Where Arnold’s account really beguiles is in its eccentric social detail … Enthusiastic, good-humoured and constantly engaging.’
Sinclair McKay, Daily Telegraph
BEDLAM
‘Elegantly written and richly anecdotal.’
Daily Mail
‘When you close this rewarding, informative and tastefully conceived book, you will be the richer for it.’
Sunday Express
‘A finely written, thoroughly researched and humane book, packed with moving stories.’
Independent
‘A brilliant new history of the capital’s treatment of its insane.’
Time Out
CITY OF SIN
‘Hugely entertaining … Arnold is a delightful travelling companion through the centuries.’
Jeanette Winterson, The Times
‘Arnold arranges her formidable research lucidly.’
Evening Standard
‘Often titillating, sometimes shocking, frequently entertaining … The book is a lively affirmation of sexual desire in all its varieties.’
Observer
UNDERWORLD LONDON
‘[Catharine Arnold] maintains her usual high standard … never flinching from grisly facts.’
Press Association
‘Catharine Arnold has assembled a history of British crimes to chill the blood but also titillate the reader.’
Mail on Sunday
‘Arnold has a light touch when dealing with dark topics.’
Sunday Telegraph
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Catharine Arnold is the author of a number of much-acclaimed histories, including Necropolis: London and its Dead, Bedlam: London and its Mad, City of Sin: London and its Vices and Globe: Life in Shakespeare’s London. Her first novel, Lost Time, won a Betty Trask Award. Catharine read English at the University of Cambridge and holds a further degree in psychology. You can sign up for email updates here.