The Spanish Inquisition

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The Spanish Inquisition Page 71

by Henry Kamen


  marrano, meaning of, 16

  Marsiglio of Padua, 130

  Martínez, Ferrant, 15

  Martyr of Anghiera, Peter, 92

  Mary Tudor, 107, 208, 376

  Mataró, 195, 298, 381

  Mayans i Ciscar, 154, 156

  Medina del Campo, 24, 53, 56, 97, 113, 188

  Medinaceli, duke of, 26, 164, 232

  Mediterranean and religious coexistence, 1, 3–11, 33, 45, 112, 116, 163–164, 177–179, 206, 264, 282, 302, 336, 368, 374

  Melamed, Mair, 17, 19

  Melanchthon, 111, 115, 122

  Mena, Juan de, 41

  Méndez, Gaspar, 365

  Mendoza, Balthasar de, 185

  Mendoza, cardinal, 26, 40, 94, 182, 309

  Mendoza, Iñigo López de, count of Tendilla, 159

  Mendoza, noble family, 94–95, 309

  Mendoza, Pedro González de, 52

  Menéndez Pidal, Ramón 391

  Menéndez y Pelayo, Marcelino 113, 149, 154, 386

  Meneses, Felipe de, 6, 328

  Menocchio, 9

  meshumadim, 22, 44

  messianism of Jews, 32

  Mexico, 191, 331, 348

  Milan, 27, 33, 337, 375

  millenarianism, 73, 79

  Milton, John, 392

  Molinos, Miguel de, 341

  Montagu, Lady Mary Wortley, 6

  Montemayor, Jorge 126

  Montesinos Téllez, Fernando de, 362

  Monzón, 83, 87, 163, 194, 214, 289

  mordaza, 237

  More, Thomas, 130

  Moriscos, 81, 87, 89, 106, 155, 160–170, 174–178, 200, 203, 213–214, 218, 231, 232, 245, 247, 251, 263, 271, 285, 294, 322–324, 331, 356, 368, 389. See Chapter 7 passim

  expulsions of, 168, 169, 171–173, 175

  protected by nobles, 167

  reject Christian culture, 166

  social life of, 162, 164, 170

  Motley, John, 378

  Mozárabes, 2

  Mudéjares, 2, 21, 159–163, 168

  Murcia, 4, 5, 14, 106, 174–175, 177, 185, 188, 190, 204, 213, 224, 263, 272, 313–314, 355, 366

  Murcia de la Llana, Francisco, 323

  Murviedro, 17, 28

  mysticism, 27, 95–97, 154, 178, 341

  Naples, 29–30, 32–33, 120, 173, 375

  Navarre, 28–29, 33, 39, 89, 109, 121, 197, 208, 217, 222, 277, 294, 296, 316, 329, 331, 348

  Navarre, witchcraft in, 296–297

  Navarrete, Fernández de, 174, 324

  Nebrija, 92, 139

  neighbors, denunciation by, 3, 7, 14, 23, 70, 72, 106, 123, 161–162, 175, 193, 227–228, 230, 299, 301, 307, 315, 317, 334–336

  New Christians, 36–38, 40, 43, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 59, 63, 81, 164, 314, 319, 323, 355–359

  Nicodemism, 96

  Nissim, Reuben ben, 15

  Núñez Muley, 165, 168

  Ocaña, 16, 213

  Ockham, William of, 130

  Olavide, Pablo de 223–224, 372

  Olivares, duke of 39, 217, 227, 324, 325, 359–360, 362, 370

  Oliver, Pedro Juan, 140

  Olmedo, 21

  Orán, 33, 159, 167

  Orange, William of, 285, 376, 377

  Orihuela, 190

  Orobio de Castro, Isaac, 366

  Oropesa, Alonso de, 20, 51, 304, 306

  Ortega y Gasset, 154

  Ortiz, Alonso, 67, 78

  Ortiz, Francisco de, 95–96, 340

  Orts, Juan, 62

  Osma, 32, 188, 311

  Osuna, Francisco de, 95, 152

  Ourense, 348

  Oviedo, 153, 311, 332

  Oxford, 114, 208, 223

  Palacios Rubios, 40

  Palencia, Alonso de, 37–38, 41, 50

  Pallache, Samuel, 6

  Pamplona, 113, 196, 339

  Paracelsus, 153, 367

  Páramo, Luis de, 33, 78

  Paris, 92, 99, 103, 111, 115, 121, 122, 124–125, 128, 139, 147, 223–224, 308, 382, 389

  Parma, 27

  Parma, Margaret of, 134

  Pasarino, Alfonso Rodríguez, 361

  Pascal, 367

  Pascual, Mateo, 98

  Paternoy, Sancho de, 37, 62–63

  Pau, 222

  Paul IV, 126, 209, 312

  Peña, Francisco, 132, 186, 261

  Peña, Juan de la, 139

  Peñalosa, 326

  Penyafort, Ramón de, 51

  Peralta, Juan Muñoz, 367

  Pérez, Antonio, 26, 31, 64, 102, 109, 214, 215, 217, 219–223, 347, 377

  Pérez, Marcus, 134

  Pérez de Munebrega, Pedro, 64

  Pérez de Pineda, 102, 109, 115

  Pérez de Valdivia, 148, 320

  Peter Martyr, Italian saint, 192, 264

  Philip I. See Philip the Fair

  Philip II, 10–11, 40, 101, 103, 107, 109, 120–121, 126, 129, 134, 138, 142, 150, 154, 156, 162, 168–171, 181, 183, 186–187, 191, 194, 200, 206, 209–210, 215, 217–219, 222, 263, 270, 278, 285, 310, 312–314, 318, 319, 321, 328, 341, 349, 356, 375–376, 377, 384–385

  and Protestants, 106, 108, 112, 115

  presence at autos de fe, 275–276

  Philip III, 172, 173–174, 183, 192, 276, 322, 358

  Philip IV, 184, 217, 276, 315, 324, 358, 359–360, 365

  Philip V, 185, 206, 217–218, 280, 369

  Philip the Fair, 80, 83

  Philippines, 155, 191

  Picart, 266

  pie de amigo, 237

  Piedrahita, beata of, 95

  Piedrola, Miguel de, 285

  Pineda, Juan de, 132

  Pinto, Manuel Fernández, 360

  Pius IV, 210, 337

  Pius V, 209, 211, 312

  Plaidy, Jean, 387

  Platter, Thomas, 392

  Poe, Edgar Allan, 239

  Poland, 10, 27

  Polyglot Bible, 92, 98

  Polyglot Bible of 1571, 142

  Ponce de la Fuente, Constantino, 102, 103, 105, 106

  Ponce de León, Juan, 103

  Ponce de León, Rodrigo, 158

  Portugal, 1, 11, 29–32, 69, 72, 73, 125, 190, 275, 279, 324, 349, 355–359, 365–367, 388

  Portuguese financiers, 359–361

  Portuguese Inquisition, 191, 266, 275, 355, 356, 358

  Portuguese New Christians, 355–356, 358, 367, 369

  Prat, Juan, 85, 86, 88

  Prescott, W. H., 384–385

  printing press, 118, 266, 373, 374

  prisons of the Inquisition, 234, 236, 237, 250

  propositions. See statements

  prostitution, 287

  Protestants, 11, 35, 94, 97, 100–108, 111, 114, 116, 120, 123, 125–126, 128, 134, 153, 169, 171, 204, 209, 221–222, 239, 247, 251, 262, 271, 274, 278, 285, 317–318, 341–343, 371, 374, 376–377, 379–380, 384

  Puigblanch, Antonio, 381, 382

  Pujades, Jeroni, 280

  Pulgar, Hernando del, 10, 23, 38, 46–47, 56, 67, 77–78, 196, 392

  punishments of Inquisition, 78, 81, 226, 246, 249, 251–253, 274, 315–316, 338, 366

  Quadra, 108

  Quevedo, Francisco de, 39, 137, 152

  Quietism, 341

  Quintanar de la Orden, 353

  Quiroga, Gaspar, inquisitor general, 130–133, 137, 141, 153, 219, 220, 293, 321

  Rabat, 178

  Rabelais, 130

  racialism, 41, 110, 191, 308, 311

  Ranke, Leopold von, 181

  reconciliation, 78, 197, 249, 258, 273, 391

  reforms in Inquisition, 83–85, 326, 329–330, 332

  refugees from Inquisition, 17, 30, 33, 62, 65, 68–69, 108, 114, 233, 253, 355, 357, 368, 374

  rehabilitation by Inquisition, 67, 70, 198, 316

  Reina, Casiodoro de, 102, 114–116, 376

  relaxing to secular arm, 79, 169, 246, 248–249, 253, 342, 344, 353, 356, 369

  religion of the people. See Chapter 13 passim

  Renaissance, 92, 94, 149, 151, 153

>   renegades to Islam, 44, 179

  Ribadeneira, Pedro de, 320

  Ribera, 166, 171, 321

  Richelieu, cardinal, 173

  Ripoll, Cayetano, 372

  ritual child murder, 26, 296

  Rizzi, Francesco, 256, 276

  Roco Campofrío, Juan, 323

  Rojas, Domingo de, 103

  Rojas, Fernando de, 146

  Rojas de Sandoval, Bernardo, inquisitor general, 172

  Roman Index of Prohibited Books, 132

  Rousseau, 223

  Royal Society of London, 154

  Rubens, 375

  Ruiz de Alcaraz, Pedro, 95

  Ruiz de Padrón, Antonio José, 380–381

  Ruiz Pessoa, Simon, 363

  Saavedra y Fajardo, Diego de, 156

  Sabbatai Zvi, 364

  Sacromonte, leaden books of 170–171, 175, 177–178

  Sahagún, Bernadino de 150

  Salazar, count of, 172, 296

  Salazar Frias, Alonso de, 296–298

  Salé, 178

  Sale, George, 176

  Salonika, 34, 39

  Salucio, Agustín, 321–323, 326–327, 352, 389

  Salvatierra, Martin de, 171–172

  San Bartolomé, college of, 305

  San Clemente, college of, 305, 308

  sanbenitos, 38, 79, 199, 249, 260, 264, 265, 267, 298, 316–318, 362, 365, 370

  Sánchez, Francisco, 126, 143

  Sánchez, Gabriel, 64

  Sánchez Albornoz, Claudio, 391

  Sánchez converso family, 37, 38, 62, 63, 64, 244

  Sánchez de Vargas, 323

  Sandoval y Rojas, inquisitor general, 132

  Santa Fe, Francisco de, 63

  Santa Fe, Jerónimo de, 19, 37, 41

  Santa Fe converso family, 63

  Santa María, Alvar García de, 41

  Santa María, Pablo de, 19, 37, 41, 77, 304

  Santangel, Luis de, 37–38, 63–64

  Santiago, 2, 190, 195, 313, 331, 342, 358

  Santiago, Order of, 311

  Santiago Vivar, 370

  Sanz y Muñoz, Bartolomé, 216

  Saportas, Jacob, 364

  Saravía, Juan Núñez, 360

  Sargent, John S., 386

  Sarmiento, Diego, 295–296

  Sarmiento, Pero, 42, 303–304, 307–308

  Sauvage, Jean le, 84, 85

  Savonarola, 130, 137

  science and Inquisition, 13, 39, 71, 121, 133, 152–154, 156, 293, 381, 383, 386

  Scientific Revolution, 133, 154

  Scott, Sir Walter, 384

  secrecy in Inquisition, 86, 236, 269, 373, 381, 390

  secret prisons, 234

  Segovia, 4, 19, 26, 37, 39, 47, 49, 51–52, 56, 67, 87, 183, 185, 188, 207

  self-denunciation, 66, 232

  Seneor, Abraham 17, 19–20, 25–26, 32, 314

  Sentencia-Estatuto, 42–43, 303–304

  Sepharad, 27, 35, 357, 364, 365

  Sepúlveda, Juan Ginés de, 120, 375

  Sepúlveda, ritual murder at, 26

  Serrano de Silva, Diego, 325, 352

  Servet, Miguel, 101, 110–112, 392

  Seso, Carlos de, 102, 105, 106, 209, 318

  sexual issues and the Inquisition, 33, 165, 223, 284–286, 288, 290–291, 297, 301, 330, 336–337

  shame as punishment, 251

  Sicily, 4, 29, 32, 33, 191, 253, 278, 316, 375

  Sigüenza, bishop of, 310, 312

  Sigüenza, José de, 81, 142

  Siliceo, Juan de, 87, 207–208, 308–311, 319–320

  Simancas, Diego de, 191, 320

  Sirleto, cardinal, 138

  Sixtus IV, 53, 57–58, 78, 182–183, 205

  Sixtus V, 210, 293

  skepticism in religion, 7, 11, 46, 48, 96, 297–298

  slaves, 3, 28, 73, 159, 169, 174, 301, 359

  Society of Jesus. See Jesuits

  sodomy, 87, 170, 251–252, 286, 289–290

  solicitation. See sexual issues and the Inquisition

  Soranzo, ambassador, 375

  Sosa, Antonio de, 179

  Soto, Domingo de, 101, 102

  Soto, Pedro de, 101, 115, 209

  Sotomayor, inquisitor, 133, 185

  Spanish Road, 376

  Spanish Succession, War of the, 218, 343

  Spinoza, 365, 366, 385

  St. Augustine, 77, 140

  St. Ferdinand, 2

  Star Chamber, 204

  statements, 7, 11, 106, 174, 203, 217, 228, 234, 277, 287, 298, 311, 315, 334–335, 338, 341, 347, 354

  superstition, 7, 96, 153, 155, 224, 233, 291, 293–294, 298–299, 329, 374

  Suprema, 82, 84, 85, 128, 132, 135, 137, 143, 182–185, 188, 197–200, 202–203, 206, 209–212, 233, 240, 243, 245, 249, 255, 263–265, 268–269, 272, 286, 289–290, 295–298, 316, 322–325, 343, 347

  authority of, 186

  creation of, 57

  Swinburne, Henry, 179

  Talavera, Hernando de, 10, 80–81, 126, 146, 159, 165, 207

  taqiyya, 164, 167

  Tarazona, 5, 61, 62

  Tarragona, 106, 188, 193, 213, 230, 268, 295, 330

  Tavera, cardinal, 310

  Teresa of Avila, 127, 145–148, 178, 283–284

  Teruel, resistance in, 7, 23, 60–62, 69, 188, 190

  thought control in Inquisition, 152

  Tiepolo, 262

  Tizón de la Nobleza, 40

  toleration, 9–11, 14, 22, 24, 101, 165, 327, 266, 343–344, 355, 366

  Torquemada, cardinal Juan de, 38, 304

  Torquemada, Tomás de, inquisitor general, 23–25, 27, 52, 56–57, 59, 61–62, 128, 182–183, 188, 191, 199, 202, 212, 226, 305–306

  Torres Naharro, 126

  Tortosa, 19, 37, 85, 102, 169, 175, 184, 206

  Tortosa, Disputation of, 19, 22

  torture, 26, 85, 220, 237, 240, 238–241, 266, 360, 378–379, 381, 388

  infrequency of, 238

  Tovar, Barnardino, 95, 134

  Tovar family, 87, 95–97

  transsexuals, 289

  Trent, Council of, 94, 101, 113, 119, 127, 129, 208, 276, 286, 289, 331

  trial papers, unreliability of, 72

  Tunis, 158, 176, 357

  Uceda, Diego de, 96, 243

  Ulloa, Antonio de, 156

  Urban VII, 210

  Usque, Samuel, 374, 384

  usury, 21, 83, 87

  Vaca, Francisco, 295–298, 300

  Valdeolivas, inquisitor, 295

  Valdés, Fernando de, inquisitor general, 97, 102–104, 106–107, 124–128, 130, 138–139, 188, 200, 208–209, 243, 245, 263–264, 274–275, 294, 301, 326, 337

  Valdés, Fernando de, Jesuit, 326

  Valdés, Juan de, 98, 100, 140

  Valencia, Pedro de, 174, 297

  Valera, Cipriano de, 102, 114, 115

  Valera, Diego de, 36, 38, 41, 50, 115

  Valera, Juan, 391

  Vall d’Arán, 89, 194, 268

  Valtanás, Domingo de, 127, 320

  Vandenesse, 270

  Varela, Pedro 370

  Vargas, Alonso de, 215

  Vázquez de Leca, Mateo, 313

  Velázquez, 147

  Venetian ambassadors and Inquisition, 105, 217, 262

  Venice, 32, 120, 121–122, 125, 365, 375

  Verdi, 279

  Vergara, Juan de, 92–93, 95, 97–99, 138, 309

  Vic, 184, 299

  Vicente, Gil, 126

  Villalobos, Francisco Lopez, 39

  Villanueva, Francisco de, 319

  Villanueva, Jeronimo de, 217

  Villanueva, Thomas de, 136

  Villars, marquis de, 226, 256, 271, 276, 366

  Villena, marquis of, 95

  Virués, Alonso de 10, 98

  visitations by Inquisition, 200, 232, 267–269, 332, 334, 338, 345, 346

  Vivero, Leonor de, 103

  Vives, Juan Luis, 92–94, 98–99, 130, 147–148, 283

  Voltaire, 223, 279, 385

  Wanderi
ng Jew legend, 33

  Washington, George, 180, 380

  William of Norwich, 26

  witchcraft, 7, 83, 244, 252, 267, 286, 291–299

  Wycliffe, 100

  xenophobia, 110

  Zamora, 11, 18, 320, 323

  Zapata, cardinal and inquisitor, 133, 184

  Zapata, Diego Mateo, 327, 366, 367

  Zapata, fray García de, 307

  Zapata family, 87, 309, 366

  Zayas, Maria de, 282

  Zeballos, Jerónimo de, 326

  Zurita, Jerónimo de, 33, 59, 145

 

 

 


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