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Poe, Edgar Allen - The Complete Works of Edgar Allen Poe

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by Volume 01-05 (lit)


  from hour to hour, and from day to day. And be was a passionate, and

  wild, and moody man, who became lost in reveries; so that he would

  not see that the light which fell so ghastly in that lone turret

  withered the health and the spirits of his bride, who pined visibly

  to all but him. Yet she smiled on and still on, uncomplainingly,

  because she saw that the painter (who had high renown) took a fervid

  and burning pleasure in his task, and wrought day and night to depict

  her who so loved him, yet who grew daily more dispirited and weak.

  And in sooth some who beheld the portrait spoke of its resemblance in

  low words, as of a mighty marvel, and a proof not less of the power

  of the painter than of his deep love for her whom he depicted so

  surpassingly well. But at length, as the labor drew nearer to its

  conclusion, there were admitted none into the turret; for the painter

  had grown wild with the ardor of his work, and turned his eyes from

  canvas merely, even to regard the countenance of his wife. And he

  would not see that the tints which he spread upon the canvas were

  drawn from the cheeks of her who sate beside him. And when many weeks

  bad passed, and but little remained to do, save one brush upon the

  mouth and one tint upon the eye, the spirit of the lady again

  flickered up as the flame within the socket of the lamp. And then the

  brush was given, and then the tint was placed; and, for one moment,

  the painter stood entranced before the work which he had wrought; but

  in the next, while he yet gazed, he grew tremulous and very pallid,

  and aghast, and crying with a loud voice, 'This is indeed Life

  itself!' turned suddenly to regard his beloved: -- She was dead!

  Volume 2

  [Redactor's Note--There are some Greek letters in this volume

  (_Silence--A Fable_, the introduction, and two words in _The

  Assignation_) which may not display correctly in the ISO character

  set. Use of a word processor with the WP Greek character set may

  restore the Greek original. Some endotes are by Poe and some were

  added by Griswold. In this volume the notes are at the end.]

  Contents

  VOLUME II

  The Purloined Letter

  The Thousand-and-Second Tale of Scheherezade

  A Descent into the Maelström

  Von Kempelen and his Discovery

  Mesmeric Revelation

  The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar

  The Black Cat

  The Fall of the House of Usher

  Silence -- a Fable

  The Masque of the Red Death

  The Cask of Amontillado

  The Imp of the Perverse

  The Island of the Fay

  The Assignation

  The Pit and the Pendulum

  The Premature Burial

  The Domain of Arnheim

  Landor's Cottage

  William Wilson

  The Tell-Tale Heart

  Berenice

  Eleonora

  {Notes}

  ======

  ======

  THE PURLOINED LETTER

  Nil sapientiae odiosius acumine nimio.

  _Seneca_.

  At Paris, just after dark one gusty evening in the autumn of 18-,

  I was enjoying the twofold luxury of meditation and a meerschaum, in

  company with my friend C. Auguste Dupin, in his little back library,

  or book-closet, au troisiême, No. 33, Rue Dunôt, Faubourg St.

  Germain. For one hour at least we had maintained a profound silence;

  while each, to any casual observer, might have seemed intently and

  exclusively occupied with the curling eddies of smoke that oppressed

  the atmosphere of the chamber. For myself, however, I was mentally

  discussing certain topics which had formed matter for conversation

  between us at an earlier period of the evening; I mean the affair of

  the Rue Morgue, and the mystery attending the murder of Marie Rogêt.

  I looked upon it, therefore, as something of a coincidence, when the

  door of our apartment was thrown open and admitted our old

  acquaintance, Monsieur G--, the Prefect of the Parisian police.

  We gave him a hearty welcome; for there was nearly half as much of

  the entertaining as of the contemptible about the man, and we had not

  seen him for several years. We had been sitting in the dark, and

  Dupin now arose for the purpose of lighting a lamp, but sat down

  again, without doing so, upon G.'s saying that he had called to

  consult us, or rather to ask the opinion of my friend, about some

  official business which had occasioned a great deal of trouble.

  "If it is any point requiring reflection," observed Dupin, as he

  forebore to enkindle the wick, "we shall examine it to better purpose

  in the dark."

  "That is another of your odd notions," said the Prefect, who had a

  fashion of calling every thing

  "odd" that was beyond his comprehension, and thus lived amid an

  absolute legion of "oddities."

  "Very true," said Dupin, as he supplied his visiter with a pipe, and

  rolled towards him a comfortable chair.

  "And what is the difficulty now?" I asked. "Nothing more in the

  assassination way, I hope?"

  "Oh no; nothing of that nature. The fact is, the business is very

  simple indeed, and I make no doubt that we can manage it sufficiently

  well ourselves; but then I thought Dupin would like to hear the

  details of it, because it is so excessively odd."

  "Simple and odd," said Dupin.

  "Why, yes; and not exactly that, either. The fact is, we have all

  been a good deal puzzled because the affair is so simple, and yet

  baffles us altogether."

  "Perhaps it is the very simplicity of the thing which puts you at

  fault," said my friend.

  "What nonsense you do talk!" replied the Prefect, laughing heartily.

  "Perhaps the mystery is a little too plain," said Dupin.

  "Oh, good heavens! who ever heard of such an idea?"

  "A little too self-evident."

  "Ha! ha! ha - ha! ha! ha! - ho! ho! ho!" roared our visiter,

  profoundly amused, "oh, Dupin, you will be the death of me yet!"

  "And what, after all, is the matter on hand?" I asked.

  "Why, I will tell you," replied the Prefect, as he gave a long,

  steady and contemplative puff, and settled himself in his chair. "I

  will tell you in a few words; but, before I begin, let me caution you

  that this is an affair demanding the greatest secrecy, and that I

  should most probably lose the position I now hold, were it known that

  I confided it to any one."

  "Proceed," said I.

  "Or not," said Dupin.

  "Well, then; I have received personal information, from a very high

  quarter, that a certain document of the last importance, has been

  purloined from the royal apartments. The individual who purloined it

  is known; this beyond a doubt; he was seen to take it. It is known,

  also, that it still remains in his possession."

  "How is this known?" asked Dupin.

  "It is clearly inferred," replied the Prefect, "from the nature of

  the document, and from the non-appearance of certain results which

  would at once arise from its passing out of the robber's possession;

  that is to say, from his employing it as he mu
st design in the end to

  employ it."

  "Be a little more explicit," I said.

  "Well, I may venture so far as to say that the paper gives its holder

  a certain power in a certain quarter where such power is immensely

  valuable." The Prefect was fond of the cant of diplomacy.

  "Still I do not quite understand," said Dupin.

  "No? Well; the disclosure of the document to a third person, who

  shall be nameless, would bring in question the honor of a personage

  of most exalted station; and this fact gives the holder of the

  document an ascendancy over the illustrious personage whose honor and

  peace are so jeopardized."

  "But this ascendancy," I interposed, "would depend upon the robber's

  knowledge of the loser's knowledge of the robber. Who would dare -"

  "The thief," said G., "is the Minister D--, who dares all things,

  those unbecoming as well as those becoming a man. The method of the

  theft was not less ingenious than bold. The document in question - a

  letter, to be frank - had been received by the personage robbed while

  alone in the royal boudoir. During its perusal she was suddenly

  interrupted by the entrance of the other exalted personage from whom

  especially it was her wish to conceal it. After a hurried and vain

  endeavor to thrust it in a drawer, she was forced to place it, open

  as it was, upon a table. The address, however, was uppermost, and,

  the contents thus unexposed, the letter escaped notice. At this

  juncture enters the Minister D--. His lynx eye immediately perceives

  the paper, recognises the handwriting of the address, observes the

  confusion of the personage addressed, and fathoms her secret. After

  some business transactions, hurried through in his ordinary manner,

  he produces a letter somewhat similar to the one in question, opens

  it, pretends to read it, and then places it in close juxtaposition to

  the other. Again he converses, for some fifteen minutes, upon the

  public affairs. At length, in taking leave, he takes also from the

  table the letter to which he had no claim. Its rightful owner saw,

  but, of course, dared not call attention to the act, in the presence

  of the third personage who stood at her elbow. The minister decamped;

  leaving his own letter - one of no importance - upon the table."

  "Here, then," said Dupin to me, "you have precisely what you demand

  to make the ascendancy complete - the robber's knowledge of the

  loser's knowledge of the robber."

  "Yes," replied the Prefect; "and the power thus attained has, for

  some months past, been wielded, for political purposes, to a very

  dangerous extent. The personage robbed is more thoroughly convinced,

  every day, of the necessity of reclaiming her letter. But this, of

  course, cannot be done openly. In fine, driven to despair, she has

  committed the matter to me."

  "Than whom," said Dupin, amid a perfect whirlwind of smoke, "no more

  sagacious agent could, I suppose, be desired, or even imagined."

  "You flatter me," replied the Prefect; "but it is possible that some

  such opinion may have been entertained."

  "It is clear," said I, "as you observe, that the letter is still in

  possession of the minister; since it is this possession, and not any

  employment of the letter, which bestows the power. With the

  employment the power departs."

  "True," said G.; "and upon this conviction I proceeded. My first care

  was to make thorough search of the minister's hotel; and here my

  chief embarrassment lay in the necessity of searching without his

  knowledge. Beyond all things, I have been warned of the danger which

  would result from giving him reason to suspect our design."

  "But," said I, "you are quite au fait in these investigations. The

  Parisian police have done this thing often before."

  "O yes; and for this reason I did not despair. The habits of the

  minister gave me, too, a great advantage. He is frequently absent

  from home all night. His servants are by no means numerous. They

  sleep at a distance from their master's apartment, and, being chiefly

  Neapolitans, are readily made drunk. I have keys, as you know, with

  which I can open any chamber or cabinet in Paris. For three months a

  night has not passed, during the greater part of which I have not

  been engaged, personally, in ransacking the D-- Hotel. My honor is

  interested, and, to mention a great secret, the reward is enormous.

  So I did not abandon the search until I had become fully satisfied

  that the thief is a more astute man than myself. I fancy that I have

  investigated every nook and corner of the premises in which it is

  possible that the paper can be concealed."

  "But is it not possible," I suggested, "that although the letter may

  be in possession of the minister, as it unquestionably is, he may

  have concealed it elsewhere than upon his own premises?"

  "This is barely possible," said Dupin. "The present peculiar

  condition of affairs at court, and especially of those intrigues in

  which D-- is known to be involved, would render the instant

  availability of the document - its susceptibility of being produced

  at a moment's notice - a point of nearly equal importance with its

  possession."

  "Its susceptibility of being produced?" said I.

  "That is to say, of being destroyed," said Dupin.

  "True," I observed; "the paper is clearly then upon the premises. As

  for its being upon the person of the minister, we may consider that

  as out of the question."

  "Entirely," said the Prefect. "He has been twice waylaid, as if by

  footpads, and his person rigorously searched under my own

  inspection."

  "You might have spared yourself this trouble," said Dupin. "D--, I

  presume, is not altogether a fool, and, if not, must have anticipated

  these waylayings, as a matter of course."

  "Not altogether a fool," said G., "but then he's a poet, which I take

  to be only one remove from a fool."

  "True," said Dupin, after a long and thoughtful whiff from

  his meerschaum, "although I have been guilty of certain doggrel

  myself."

 

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