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The Rape of Europa

Page 61

by Lynn H. Nicholas


  Chetham, Charles. “Henri Matisse’s Bathers with a Turtle.” Museum Monographs I, City Art Museum of St. Louis

  Decker, Andrew. “A Legacy of Shame.” ArtNews, December 1984.

  Dornberg, John. “The Mounting Embarrassment of Germany’s Nazi Treasures.” ArtNews, September 1988.

  Frankfurter, Alfred M. “Rescued Prado at Geneva.” Art News, July 15, 1939.

  Gardner, Paul. “A Bit of Heidelberg Near Harvard Square.” ArtNews, Summer 1981.

  Goldmann, Klaus. “Berliner Kulturschatze-unterwegs.” In Die Reise nach Berlin. Exhibition catalogue. Berlin: Siedler Verlag, 1987.

  Goldmann, Klaus. “Der Schatz des Priamos.” In Sonderdruck aus Heinrich Schliemann: Grundlagen und Ergebnisse moderner Archäologie …, J. Hermann, ed. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 1992.

  Hammond, Mason. “Remembrance of Things Past.” In Proceedings, Massachusetts Historical Society, vol. 92, Boston, 1980.

  Hancock, Walker. “Experiences of a Monuments Officer in Germany.” College Art Journal, May 1946.

  Kirstein, Lincoln. “In Quest of the Golden Lamb.” Town and Country, September 1945.

  Kuhn, Charles L. “German Paintings in the National Gallery: A Protest.” College Art Journal 5 (January 1946).

  Matthews, Herbert L. “Spanish Art Survives.” Magazine of Art, August 1937.

  Norris, Christopher. “The Disaster at Flakturm Friedrichshain.” Burlington Magazine 94, no. 597 (December 1952).

  Plaut, James S. “Loot for the Master Race.” Atlantic Monthly, September 1946.

  Renau, Jose. “L’Organisation de la defense du patrimoine artistique et historique espagnol pendant la guerre civile.” Mouseion, 39–40, nos. 3–4 (1937).

  Ritchie, A. “The Restitution of Art Loot.” Gallery Notes (Albright Art Gallery, Buffalo, N.Y.), July 1946.

  Russell, John. “Masterpieces Caught Between Two Wars.” The New York Times, September 3, 1989.

  Scherpuis, A. “Een Heer in de Kunsthandel.” Vrij Nederland, November 10, 1990.

  Sizer, Theodore. “A Walpolean at War.” The Walpole Society Notebook, 1946.

  Sokolova, N. I. “Die Rettung der Dresdener Kunstschatze.” In Jahrbuch 1960, Staatliche Kunstsammlung. Dresden, 1961.

  Stout, George. “Preservation of Paintings in Wartime.” Technical Studies, January 1942.

  Sutton, Denys. “L’Amateur accompli: Frits Lught.” In Treasures from the Collection of F. Lught at the Institut Neerlandais. Paris, 1976.

  Watt, Alexander. “Notes from Paris.” Apollo, August 1937.

  Wildenstein, Georges. “Works of Art—Weapons of War.” La République française, December 1943.

  Williams, S. A. The Polish Art Treasury in Canada. M.A. thesis, Osgood Hall Law School, York University, Toronto, 1974.

  UNPUBLISHED MATERIAL

  PUBLIC COLLECTIONS

  Archives of American Art, Washington, D.C.

  _____. Alfred H. Barr Papers.

  _____. W. G. Constable Papers.

  _____. Thomas Carr Howe Papers.

  _____. Lamont Moore Papers.

  _____. Andrew Ritchie Papers.

  _____. James J. Rorimer Papers.

  _____. George Stout Papers.

  Archives Nationales de France, Paris.

  _____. Record Group AJ38. Records of Commissariat Général aux Questions Juives.

  _____. Record Group AJ40. German records of occupation.

  _____. Record Group F21. Fonds concernant archives des directeurs et sous-secrétaires d’Etat des Beaux-Arts.

  Columbia University, New York. Rare Book and Manuscript Library.

  _____. Calvin Hathaway Papers.

  Getty Center for the History of Art and Humanities, Los Angeles.

  _____. Wilhelm F. Arntz Archive.

  _____. Douglas Cooper Papers.

  _____. Johannes Felbermeyer Photograph Collection.

  John Nicholas Brown Center for the Study of American Civilization, Providence, R.I.

  _____. John Nicholas Brown Papers.

  Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Washington, D.C.

  _____. David E. Finley Papers.

  _____. Huntington Cairns Papers.

  _____. Henry L. Stimson Papers.

  Louvre Museum Archives, Paris.

  _____. Dossier Rose Valland.

  _____. Dossier Jacques Jaujard.

  Museum of Modern Art, New York.

  _____. Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt Collection.

  National Archives, Washington, D.C.

  _____. Record Group 59. Records of the Fine Arts and Monuments Adviser, 1949–1960.

  _____. Record Group 59. General Records of the Department of State. Decimal Files, 1940–1944, 1945–49.

  _____. Record Group 165. Records of the Civil Affairs Division.

  _____. Record Group 200. National Archives Gift Collection. Personal Papers of Gen. Lucius Clay.

  _____. Record Group 238. Nuremberg Trial Records.

  _____. Record Group 239. Records of the American Commission for the Protection and Salvage of Artistic and Historic Monuments in War Areas.

  _____. Record Group 260. Records of the United States Occupation Headquarters. World War II. Ardelia Hall Collection: Records of the Collecting Points.

  National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

  _____. Archives and General Records.

  _____. Records of Office of Secretary General.

  _____. Library—Rare and MS. Section.

  _____. Edward E. Adams Papers.

  _____. S. Lane Faison Papers.

  _____. Frederick Hartt Papers.

  _____. E. P. Lesley Papers.

  _____. Charles Parkhurst Papers.

  _____. Craig Hugh Smyth Papers.

  _____. Edith Standen Papers.

  _____. Photographic Archive.

  University of Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada.

  _____. Theodore Heinrich Papers.

  Department of the Treasury, Washington, D.C.

  _____. Record Group 131. Foreign Funds Control.

  PRIVATE COLLECTIONS

  Stewart Leonard Papers, Washington, D.C.

  James J. Rorimer Papers. New York.

  Archives of Paul Rosenberg, New York.

  Curt Valentin Papers, Washington, D.C.

  INTERVIEWS AND CONVERSATIONS

  Sylvie Béguin

  Dr. Sonia Kramarsky Binkhorst

  J. Carter Brown

  Perry Cott

  S. Lane Faison

  Walter Farmer

  Marianne Feilchenfeldt

  Klaus Goldmann

  Mason Hammond

  Walker Hancock

  Frederick Hartt

  Thomas C. Howe

  René Huyghe

  Anne Marie Kellen

  Lincoln Kirstein

  Thomas Kline

  Raymond Lemaire

  Lamont Moore

  Denys Myers

  Stephen Munsing

  Lucie Ninane

  Charles Parkhurst

  James Plaut

  Thomas Potocki

  Mrs. James Rorimer

  Mrs. Alexandre Rosenberg

  Desirée H. Goudstikker von Saher

  Dmitri Shelest

  Craig Hugh Smyth

  Edith Standen

  Mr. and Mrs. Jacques Stern

  John Walker

  Daniel Wildenstein

  Otto Wittmann

  PHOTO SOURCES

  Aurora Publishers

  Bildarchiv preussischer Kulturbesitz

  John Nicholas Brown Center for the Study of American Civilization, Providence, Rhode Island

  S. L. Faison

  From the Resource Collections of the Getty Center for the History of Art and the Humanities, Santa Monica, California, Wilhelm F. Arntz Archive; Johannes Felbermeyer Collection

  Klaus Goldmann

  Walker Hancock

  René Huyghe

  Lincoln Kirstein

  National Archives, Washington, D.C.

  Gallery Archives, Na
tional Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C

  Photographic Archives, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

  The National Gallery, London

  Novosti

  Rorimer Collection

  Mrs. Alexandre Rosenberg, New York

  Craig Smyth

  Solo Syndication & Literary Agency Ltd.

  Wildenstein & Co., Inc.

  FIRST VINTAGE BOOKS EDITION, MAY 1995

  Copyright © 1994 by Lynn H. Nicholas

  All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by Vintage Books, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and simultaneously in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto. Originally published in hardcover by Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York, in 1994.

  Grateful acknowledgment is made to the following for permission to reprint previously published material:

  Columbia University: Excerpts from the papers of Calvin Hathaway. Calvin Hathaway Papers, Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University. Reprinted by permission.

  The Library of Congress has cataloged the Knopf edition as follows:

  Nicholas, Lynn H.

  The rape of Europa : the fate of Europe’s treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War / Lynn H. Nicholas.—1st ed.

  p. cm.

  eISBN: 978-0-307-73972-8

  1. Art thefts—Europe. 2. Germany—Cultural policy.

  3. World War—1939–1945—Art and the war. 4. Germany—Politics and government—1933–1945. I. Title.

  N8795.3.E85N53 1944

  709′.04′3—dc20 93-11317

  v3.0

 

 

 


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