China 1945
Page 54
Yalta agreement and
Yellow Mountain meeting of
Zhang’s kidnapping of, 2.1, 2.2
See also civil war; Kuomintang (KMT); Sino-American relations; Sino-Japanese War
Child, Julia
China Fights Back (Smedley)
China Lobby
China’s Red Army Marches (Smedley)
China Today journal
Chinese College of Commerce
Chinese Communist Party. See Communist Party of China
Chinese Economics Society
Chinese language transcription
Christian missionaries, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2
Chu Anping, 12.1, 12.2, 17.1, epl.1
Chungking, 1.1, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1, 9.1
Churchill, Winston, 1.1, 2.1, 4.1, 14.1, 15.1
China policies of, 2.1, 10.1
Iron Curtain speech of, 8.1, 17.1
on Stalin
Yalta Conference of, 8.1, 10.1
civil war, 1.1, 4.1, 6.1
CCP in Manchuria and, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1
CCP strategy in, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1
ceasefires and truces in, 16.1, 17.1
Cold War politics and, 17.1, epl.1
democracy rhetoric and, 11.1, 12.1, 13.1, 14.1, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 17.2
disruptions of the truce in
failure of diplomacy in
fighting of, 347, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3
Japan’s surrender and, 12.1, 14.1, 14.2
KMT military in
Manchuria’s role in, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2
Marshall mission and, 16.1, 17.1
negotiations between Chiang and Mao in
public opinion and, 17.1, epl.1
Soviet occupation of Manchuria and, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, epl.1
student demonstrations in, 16.1, 17.1
U.S. aid and, 6.1, 11.1
U.S. intelligence operations and
U.S. Marine deployment and, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1, epl.1, epl.2
U.S. policy debates and, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 16.1
U.S. White Paper on China and
Clubb, O. Edmund
Cold War, 9.1, 11.1, 17.1
Chinese civil war and, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2, epl.1
Churchill’s speech on, 8.1, 17.1
Kennan’s containment strategy of
Mao’s lean toward the Soviets in
Comintern (Communist International), 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 11.1
Communist Party of China (CCP), 1.1, 2.1
American hopes for, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 7.1, 10.1, 11.1, epl.1
Anti-Rightist Campaign of, 11.1
area of control of, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 14.1
Dixie Mission to, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 6.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 11.1
first United Front of, 4.1, 9.1, 13.1
Hundred Regiments Offensive of, 9.1, 10.1, 14.1
Hurley’s negotiations with, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 10.1, 11.1
icons and symbols of
intelligence network of, 7.1, 11.1
Jiangxi campaigns of, 4.1, 4.2, 9.1, 17.1
KMT’s official policies toward, 4.1, 4.2
Long March of, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 9.1, 17.1
in Manchuria, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1
Marshall’s negotiations with, 16.1, 17.1
membership in, 4.1, 5.1
Moscow faction of, 5.1, 9.1
New Fourth Route Army of, 9.1, 11.1, 13.1, 15.1
origins of, 4.1, 9.1, 9.2
political goals of, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 6.1, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1
popular support of, 10.1, 12.1, 14.1
pre-WWII campaigns of, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1
propaganda of, 11.1, 14.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3
Rectification Campaign of, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 9.1, 11.1, epl.1
Red Army of, 2.1, 2.2, 6.1, 9.1, 14.1
request for American cooperation by, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2
ruthless totalitarianism of, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1, 12.1, 17.1
saving of U.S. airmen by, 4.1, 10.1, 14.1, 14.2
secret police of, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2
Seventh National Representative Congress of, 11.1, 13.1, 14.1
Soviet support of, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 5.1, 9.1, 9.2, 16.1, 17.1, epl.1
United Front against Japan of, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 9.1
war against Japan of, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 6.1, 7.1, 10.1, 11.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2
Yenan headquarters of, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3
Zhou’s public opinion campaign of, 4.1, 6.1
See also civil war; Eighth Route Army; Mao Zedong; People’s Republic of China; Sino-American relations; Zhou Enlai
Communist University of Toilers of the East
Confucianism
Coolidge, F. L.
Coward, Noël
Cromley, Raymond, 4.1, 7.1
Cultural Revolution, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 11.1, epl.1, epl.2
Currie, Lauchlin, 4.1, 11.1
Da Gung Bao newspaper, 17.1, epl.1
Dai Qing
Dalian, 13.1, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1
Davies, John Paton
Amerasia Affair and
on Chiang, 6.1, 6.2
Dixie Mission of, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 6.1
on Hurley, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1
Hurley’s blame of, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 15.1, epl.1
Kahn’s interview of
Moscow posting of, 10.1, 10.2
on Soviet expansion in Asia, 8.1, 8.2, 13.1, 13.2
on Tai Li
on U.S. China policies, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 14.1, epl.1
on U.S. intelligence services
Democratic Daily newspaper
Democratic League, 6.1, 17.1, 17.2, epl.1
Deng Xiaoping
dialectical reasoning
Dimitrov, Georgi, 9.1, 11.1
Ding Huikang
Ding Ling, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3
Dixie Mission, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1, 14.1
Hurley’s blame of, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1
Hurley’s diplomacy and
OSS activity and
policy recommendations of, 5.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3
Service’s reports for, 10.1, 11.1
Dobbins, Charles G., 6.1, 6.2
Dolan, Brooke
Dong Biwu
Dong Luoyu
Donovan, William “Wild Bill,”, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1, 11.2, 14.1
Dorn, Frank, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 6.1
Dower, John
Drumright, Everett, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2
Duffus, R. L.
Duolun
Durdin, Tillman, 1.1, 4.1, 4.2, 14.1
Eifler, Carl F.
Eighth Route Army, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 11.1
American airmen and, 4.1, 14.1, 14.2
area of control of
in Changchun
in Manchuria, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 15.2, 17.1
popular acceptance of
Snow’s experiences with, 4.1, 4.2
Spaniel Mission and, 11.1, 14.1
Eisenhower, Dwight D., 8.1, 14.1
Emmerson, John
Epstein, Israel
Fairbank, John K., 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 6.1
on China’s civil war
Hurley’s blame of
on Miles and SACO, 6.1, 6.2
famines of 1941–1943
famines of 1959–1962
Feis, Herbert, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 10.1
Fei Xiaotung, 17.1, epl.1
Fifteen Demands
Forman, Harrison, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 5.2, 7.1
Forrestal, James F., 14.1, 15.1, 15.2
Frillman, Paul
From the Great Wall to Mukden
Fu Yang
Gao Gang
Gao Hua, 5.1, 5.2
Gauss, Clarence E.
on the CCP
on Chiang and the KMT, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 4.2
on Hurley
on Tai Li
Gellhorn, Martha, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3
Gillem, Alvan C.
&
nbsp; Gong Peng
Goodridge, George L.
Gormley, John J.
Greene, Phil
Gromyko, Andrei A.
Gross, Mervin E.
Guangdong famine
Guangxi Clique
Guilin airfield
Guo Morou
Gu Shunzhang
Guye
Hai Rui Dismissed from Office (Wu Han)
Hanson, Haldore
Han Suyin
Hao Pengju
Harbin
Harrelson, Ray
Harriman, W. Averell, 4.1, 8.1, 8.2, 13.1, epl.1
Hatem, George
Haydon, Joseph Ralston
Hearn, T. G.
Helm, R. H.
Henan famine
Henry Pu-yi, 3.1, 17.1
Heppner, Richard
He Yingqin, 10.1, 12.1
He Zizhen, 9.1, 9.2
Hilman, Robert, Jr.
Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 3.1, 13.1
Hiroshima
History of the CPSU (Bolshevik), Short Course (Stalin)
Hitler-Stalin Pact, 3.1, 8.1, 9.1
Ho Chi Minh, 7.1, 9.1, 11.1
Hong Kong
Hoover, Herbert
Hopkins, Harry
Ho Ying-chin, 4.1, 6.1, 17.1
Hsiung Shih-hui
Hsu Yung-chang
Hu Feng, 12.1, 17.1
Hull, Cordell, 4.1, 4.2
Humane Endeavor: The Story of the China War (Hanson)
the Hump, 1.1, 1.2, 10.1, 14.1
Hundred Flowers Campaign
Hundred Regiments Offensive, 9.1, 10.1, 14.1
Hundred Years of Humiliation
The Hunger Years (Wang Ruowang)
Hurley, Patrick J., 2.1, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 15.1
access to FDR of
blame of Foreign Service experts by, 7.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, 15.1, epl.1
in China policy debates, 10.1, 11.1, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1
civil war and
on Mao’s request for military cooperation
negotiations of, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 11.1, 13.1, 14.1
resignation of
Soviet expansion in Asia and
Ichigo campaign, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 7.1, 10.1
Inglis, Thomas B.
Inside Red China (Nym Wales [H. Snow])
International Society for Aid to Revolutionaries
Jacoby, Annalee
Jaffe, Philip
Jaio-jiao
Japan
Anti-Comintern Pact of
apology to China by
Fifteen Demands of
imperial ambitions of, 3.1, 4.1, 12.1
Pearl Harbor attack by, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 9.1
potential Allied invasion of, 7.1, 8.1, 11.1
Qingdao colony of, 12.1
Russo-Japanese War of, 3.1, 8.1, 9.1
Soviet Neutrality Pact with, 9.1, 11.1, 12.1
Twenty-One Demands of, 12.1, 17.1
See also Manchuria; Sino-Japanese War; World War II
Japanese People’s Emancipation League
Jiang Qing, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 9.1, 13.1
Jones, Louis R.
Jones, Louis V.
Judd, Walter
Kahn, E. J., 10.1, 11.1
Kangde Palace, 17.1, 17.2
Kang Sheng, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1, 11.1, 11.2, epl.1, epl.2
Katyn Forest
Keguan magazine
Kennan, George, 10.1, 15.1
on Hurley
on Marshall’s mission
on Soviet containment
on Soviet expansion, 8.1, 8.2
on Soviet invasion of Manchuria, 13.1, epl.1
Kennedy, John F., 2.1, 4.1, 15.1
Khrushchev, Nikita
Kim Il Sung, 9.1, 11.1
King, Ernest, 6.1, 8.1
Kissinger, Henry
KMT. See Kuomintang
Korea
Russo-Japanese War and
UN War in, itr.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 11.1
Kumagai Yasushi
Kundera, Milan
Kung, H. H., 6.1, 9.1
Kunming, 10.1, 16.1
Kuomintang (KMT)
American connections of
campaigns against CCP of, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1
capital at Chungking of, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1
capital at Hankou of
capital at Nanjing of, 2.1, 3.1, 15.1
constitutional assembly and, 17.1
coup of 1927 of, 2.1, 4.1, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3
dictatorship of, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 6.1, 11.1, 14.1
first United Front of, 4.1, 9.1, 13.1
Hurley’s negotiations with, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3
military forces of, 3.1, 4.1, 6.1, 6.2, 14.1
Northern Expedition of, 2.1, 2.2
official policies toward the CCP of, 4.1, 4.2
official Soviet policies toward, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 13.1, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1
origins of, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, 9.1, 12.1
privileged elite of, 17.1, 17.2
public opinion of, 12.1, 14.1, 17.1, epl.1
retreat to Taiwan of
secret police and intelligence network of, 6.1, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 16.1, 17.1, epl.1
Sixth Conference of
United Front against Japan of, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2
See also Chiang Kai-shek; civil war; Sino-American relations; Sino-Japanese War; World War II
Kwantung Army, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 13.1
Kweiyang
Lao She
Lary, Diana
Lattimore, Owen, 2.1, 4.1, 12.1, 15.1, epl.1
League of Left-Wing Writers, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 17.1
Leahy, William D.
Lenin, Vladimir
See also Marxism-Leninism
Lerner, Max
Levine, Steven I., 9.1, 9.2
Liaoning aircraft carrier
Liberation Daily newspaper
on the Amerasia Affair
on American imperialism
on American Marines, 14.1, 17.1
on Chiang and civil war
on the Dixie Mission
on Hurley
on Marshall
on Soviet occupation of Manchuria
Lieberman, Henry A., 16.1, 17.1
life expectancy rates
Li Gung-pu
Li Na
Lin Biao, 4.1, 9.1, 14.1, 14.2
Lindsay, Michael
Little Red Book
Liu Qunying, 3.1, 3.2
Liu Shaoqi, 9.1, 9.2, 11.1, 13.1, 14.1
Liu Xiaobo
Liuzhou airfield
Li Zongren
Locke, Victor, Jr.
Long March, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 9.1, 17.1
Luce, Henry
on Chiang Kai-shek, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 4.1, 5.1, 15.1
on Japanese surrender
on Yalta
Ludden, Raymond P., 4.1, 4.2, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 17.1
Lu Ling
Lung Yun
Lu Xun, 4.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
Lu Yi
MacArthur, Douglas, 6.1, 8.1, 13.1
Machiavelli, Nicolò
Magruder, John
Malinovsky, Rodion, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3f, 14.4, 15.1, epl.1
Manchu dynasty, 4.1, 4.2, 9.1
Manchuria (Manchuko)
CCP’s military occupation of, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1
civil war role of, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3
Japan’s puppet state in, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 9.1, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 17.1
map of, f
Mukden Incident in, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1, 12.1
Russo-Japanese War and
Sino-Japanese War and, 3.1, 3.2, 9.1
Soviet control of, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 16.1, 17.1, epl.1
Soviet withdrawal from
strategic importance of
U.S. intelligence operations in
See also civil war
Mansfield, Mike, 2.1, 4.1
Mao Zedong, 1.1, 2.1
, 5.1
biographies of
break with Soviets of, 9.1, 9.2, 13.1, 13.2
Cold War politics and
deification of, 4.1, 11.1, 11.2
Forman’s coverage of
Hurley’s negotiations with, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 11.1, 13.1, 14.1
Little Red Book of
Marshall’s negotiations with, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1
New Democracy speech of, 11.1, 14.1
Nixon’s meeting with
obedience to Stalin of, 9.1, 11.1, 13.1, 15.1, epl.1
personal traits of, 4.1, 5.1
privileges of, 4.1, 5.1
request for American military cooperation, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2
revolutionary ideology of
rivals of, 5.1, 5.2, 9.1, 11.1
ruthless totalitarianism of, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 9.1, 17.1, epl.1
Snow’s interviews with, 4.1, 4.2
on suffering and the national good
Yalta Conference and
on Zhang’s kidnapping of Chiang Kai-shek
See also civil war; Communist Party of China; People’s Republic of China; Sino-American relations; Sino-Japanese War; World War II
Marco Polo Bridge Incident, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1, 10.1, 12.1
Marshall, George C., 2.1, 2.2, 14.1, 16.1f
CCP propaganda on
civil war negotiations of, 16.1, 17.1
McCarthy’s investigation of
posting to China of, 15.1, 15.2
Marshall Plan
Marx, Karl
Marxism-Leninism, 9.1, 11.1
dialectical reasoning of
on imperialism and capitalism, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3
on left-adventurism
revolutionary vanguards in, 9.1, 11.1
study in Moscow of
The Masses magazine
May, Gary
May Fourth Movement, 9.1, 16.1
Ma Yinchu, 6.1, 12.1, 12.1, 17.1, epl.1
McCarthy, Joseph
McClure, Robert B., 6.1, 7.1, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1
Mei Huangzao, 12.1, epl.1
Mei Zhi
Melby, John
on Hurley, 6.1, 15.1
on Malinovsky
on Marshall’s mission, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1
on student demonstrations in Kunming
Merrill, Frank
Metzel, J. C.
Meyer, Eugene
Miles, Milton “Mary,” 159–66
Miller, W. J.
Molotov, Vyacheslav, 1.1, 4.1, 6.1, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1
Moscow faction of CCP, 5.1, 9.1
Mukden (Shenyang), col2.1, 3.1, 4.1
Eighth Route Army in, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3
KMT takeover of
Mukden Incident, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1, 12.1
Nagasaki
name transcriptions, col2.1
Nanjing, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 4.1
National People’s Party (Nationalists). See Kuomintang
Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact, 3.1, 8.1, 9.1
New China Daily newspaper, 17.1, 17.2
Newell, Isaac
New Fourth Army Incident
New Fourth Route Army, 9.1, 11.1, 13.1, 15.1
Ngo Dinh Diem
Nineteen Eighty-Four (Orwell)
Nixon, Richard M.
Northern Expedition, 2.1, 2.2