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The Complete Poems

Page 20

by William Blake


  THE [FIRST] BOOK OF URIZEN

  PLATE 2

  PRELUDIUM TO THE [FIRST] BOOK OF URIZEN

  Of the primeval Priests assum’d power,

  When Eternals spurn’d back his religion;

  And gave him place in the north,

  Obscure, shadowy, void, solitary.

  Eternals I hear your call gladly,

  Dictate swift winged words, & fear not

  To unfold your dark visions of torment.

  PLATE 3

  CHAP: I

  1. Lo, a shadow of horror is risen

  In Eternity! Unknown, unprolific!

  Self-closed, all-repelling: what Demon

  Hath form’d this abominable void

  This soul-shudd’ring vacuum? – Some said

  ’It is Urizen’, But unknown, abstracted

  Brooding secret, the dark power hid.

  2. Times on times he divided, & measur’d

  Space by space in his ninefold darkness

  10 Unseen, unknown! changes appeard

  In his desolate mountains rifted furious

  By the black winds of perturbation

  3. For he strove in battles dire

  In unseen conflictions with shapes

  Bred from his forsaken wilderness,

  Of beast, bird, fish, serpent & element

  Combustion, blast, vapour and cloud.

  4. Dark revolving in silent activity:

  Unseen in tormenting passions;

  20 An activity unknown and horrible;

  A self-contemplating shadow,

  In enormous labours occupied

  5. But Eternals beheld his vast forests

  Age on ages he lay, clos’d, unknown,

  Brooding shut in the deep; all avoid

  The petrific abominable chaos

  6. His cold horrors silent, dark Urizen

  Prepar’d: his ten thousands of thunders

  Rang’d in gloom’d array stretch out across

  30 The dread world, & the rolling of wheels

  As of swelling seas, sound in his clouds

  In his hills of stor’d snows, in his mountains

  Of hail & ice; voices of terror,

  Are heard, like thunders of autumn,

  When the cloud blazes over the harvests

  CHAP: II

  1. Earth was not: nor globes of attraction

  The will of the Immortal expanded

  Or contracted his all flexible senses.

  Death was not, but eternal life sprung

  40 2. The sound of a trumpet the heavens

  Awoke & vast clouds of blood roll’d

  Round the dim rocks of Urizen, so nam’d

  That solitary one in Immensity

  3. Shrill the trumpet: & myriads of Eternity,

  PLATE 4

  Muster around the bleak desarts

  Now fill’d with clouds, darkness & waters

  That roll’d perplex’d labring & utter’d

  Words articulate, bursting in thunders

  That roll’d on the tops of his mountains

  4: From the depths of dark solitude, From

  The eternal abode in my holiness,

  Hidden set apart in my stern counsels

  Reserv’d for the days of futurity,

  10 I have sought for a joy without pain,

  For a solid without fluctuation

  Why will you die O Eternals?

  Why live in unquenchable burnings?

  5 First I fought with the fire; consum’d

  Inwards, into a deep world within:

  A void immense, wild dark & deep,

  Where nothing was; Natures wide womb

  And self balanc’d stretch’d o’er the void

  I alone, even I! the winds merciless

  20 Bound; but condensing, in torrents

  They fall & fall; strong I repell’d

  The vast waves, & arose on the waters

  A wide world of solid obstruction

  6. Here alone I in books formd of metals

  Have written the secrets of wisdom

  The secrets of dark contemplation

  By fightings and conflicts dire,

  With terrible monsters Sin-bred:

  Which the bosoms of all inhabit;

  30 Seven deadly Sins of the soul.

  7. Lo! I unfold my darkness: and on

  This rock, place with strong hand the Book

  Of eternal brass, written in my solitude.

  8. Laws of peace, of love, of unity:

  Of pity, compassion, forgiveness.

  Let each chuse one habitation:

  His ancient infinite mansion:

  One command, one joy, one desire,

  One curse, one weight, one measure

  40 One King, one God, one Law.

  CHAP: III

  1. The voice ended, they saw his pale visage

  Emerge from the darkness; his hand

  On the rock of eternity unclasping

  The Book of brass. Rage siez’d the strong

  2. Rage, fury, intense indignation

  In cataracts of fire blood & gall

  In whirlwinds of sulphurous smoke:

  And enormous forms of energy;

  All the seven deadly sins of the soul

  PLATE 5

  In living creations appear’d

  In the flames of eternal fury.

  3. Sund’ring, dark’ning, thund’ring!

  Rent away with a terrible crash

  Eternity roll’d wide apart

  Wide asunder rolling

  Mountainous all around

  Departing; departing; departing:

  Leaving ruinous fragments of life

  10 Hanging frowning cliffs & all between

  An ocean of voidness unfathomable.

  4. The roaring fires ran o’er the heav’ns

  In whirlwinds & cataracts of blood

  And o’er the dark desarts of Urizen

  Fires pour thro’ the void on all sides

  On Urizens self-begotten armies.

  5. But no light from the fires. all was darkness

  In the flames of Eternal fury

  6. In fierce anguish & quenchless flames

  20 To the desarts and rocks he ran raging

  To hide, but he could not: combining

  He dug mountains & hills in vast strength,

  He piled them in incessant labour,

  In howlings & pangs & fierce madness

  Long periods in burning fires labouring

  Till hoary, and age-broke, and aged,

  In despair and the shadows of death.

  7. And a roof, vast petrific around,

  On all sides he fram’d: like a womb;

  30 Where thousands of rivers in veins

  Of blood pour down the mountains to cool

  The eternal fires beating without

  From Eternals; & like a black globe

  View’d by sons of Eternity, standing

  On the shore of the infinite ocean

  Like a human heart strugling & beating

  The vast world of Urizen appear’d.

  8. And Los round the dark globe of Urizen,

  Kept watch for Eternals to confine,

  40 The obscure separation alone;

  For Eternity stood wide apart,

  PLATE 6

  As the stars are apart from the earth

  9. Los wept howling around the dark Demon:

  And cursing his lot; for in anguish,

  Urizen was rent from his side;

  And a fathomless void for his feet;

  And intense fires for his dwelling.

  10. But Urizen laid in a stony sleep

  Unorganiz’d, rent from Eternity

  11. The Eternals said: What is this? Death[.]

  10 Urizen is a clod of clay.

  PLATE 7

  12: Los howld in a dismal stupor,

  Groaning! gnashing! groaning!

  Till the wrenching apart was healed

 
13: But the wrenching of Urizen heal’d not

  Cold, featureless, flesh or clay,

  Rifted with direful changes

  He lay in a dreamless night

  14: Till Los rouz’d his fires, affrighted

  At the formless unmeasurable death.

  PLATE 8

  CHAP: IV[a]

  1: Los smitten with astonishment

  Frightend at the hurtling bones

  2: And at the surging sulphureous

  Perturbed Immortal mad raging

  3: In whirlwinds & pitch & nitre

  Round the furious limbs of Los

  4: And Los formed nets & gins

  And threw the nets round about

  5: He watch’d in shuddring fear

  10 The dark changes & bound every change

  With rivets of iron & brass;

  6. And these were the changes of Urizen.

  PLATE 10

  CHAP: IV[b]

  1. Ages on ages roll’d over him!

  In stony sleep ages roll’d over him!

  Like a dark waste stretching chang’able

  By earthquakes riv’n, belching sullen fires

  On ages roll’d ages in ghastly

  Sick torment; around him in whirlwinds

  Of darkness the eternal Prophet howl’d

  Beating still on his rivets of iron

  Pouring sodor of iron; dividing

  10 The horrible night into watches.

  2. And Urizen (so his eternal name)

  His prolific delight obscurd more & more

  In dark secresy hiding in surgeing

  Sulphureous fluid his phantasies.

  The Eternal Prophet heavd the dark bellows,

  And turn’d restless the tongs; and the hammer

  Incessant beat; forging chains new & new

  Numb’ring with links. hours, days & years

  3 The eternal mind bounded began to roll

  20 Eddies of wrath ceaseless round & round,

  And the sulphureous foam surgeing thick

  Settled, a lake, bright, & shining clear:

  White as the snow on the mountains cold.

  4. Forgetfulness, dumbness, necessity!

  In chains of the mind locked up,

  Like fetters of ice shrinking together

  Disorganiz’d, rent from Eternity,

  Los beat on his fetters of iron;

  And heated his furnaces & pour’d

  30 Iron sodor and sodor of brass

  5. Restless turnd the immortal inchain’d

  Heaving dolorous! anguish’d! unbearable

  Till a roof shaggy wild inclos’d

  In an orb, his fountain of thought.

  6. In a horrible dreamful slumber;

  Like the linked infernal chain;

  A vast Spine writh’d in torment

  Upon the winds; shooting pain’d

  Ribs, like a bending cavern

  And bones of solidness, froze

  40 Over all his nerves of joy.

  And a first Age passed over,

  And a state of dismal woe.

  PLATE II

  7. From the caverns of his jointed Spine,

  Down sunk with fright a red

  Round globe hot burning deep

  Deep down into the Abyss:

  Panting: Conglobing, Trembling

  Shooting out ten thousand branches

  Around his solid bones.

  And a second Age passed over,

  And a state of dismal woe.

  10 8. In harrowing fear rolling round;

  His nervous brain shot branches

  Round the branches of his heart.

  On high into two little orbs

  And fixed in two little caves

  Hiding carefully from the wind,

  His Eyes beheld the deep,

  And a third Age passed over:

  And a state of dismal woe.

  9. The pangs of hope began,

  20 In heavy pain striving, struggling.

  Two Ears in close volutions.

  From beneath his orbs of vision

  Shot spiring out and petrified

  As they grew. And a fourth Age passed

  And a state of dismal woe.

  10. In ghastly torment sick;

  Hanging upon the wind;

  PLATE 13

  Two Nostrils bent down to the deep.

  And a fifth Age passed over;

  And a state of dismal woe.

  11. In ghastly torment sick;

  Within his ribs bloated round,

  A craving Hungry Cavern;

  Thence arose his channeld Throat,

  And like a red flame a Tongue

  Of thirst & of hunger appeard.

  10 And a sixth Age passed over:

  And a state of dismal woe.

  12. Enraged & stifled with torment

  He threw his right Arm to the north

  His left Arm to the south

  Shooting out in anguish deep,

  And his Feet stampd the nether Abyss

  In trembling & howling & dismay.

  And a seventh Age passed over:

  And a state of dismal woe.

  CHAP: V

  20 1. In terrors Los shrunk from his task:

  His great hammer fell from his hand:

  His fires beheld, and sickening,

  Hid their strong limbs in smoke.

  For with noises ruinous loud;

  With hurtlings & clashings & groans

  The Immortal endur’d his chains,

  Tho’ bound in a deadly sleep.

  2. All the myriads of Eternity:

  All the wisdom & joy of life:

  30 Roll like a sea around him,

  Except what his little orbs

  Of sight by degrees unfold.

  3. And now his eternal life

  Like a dream was obliterated

  4. Shudd’ring, the Eternal Prophet smote

  With a stroke, from his north to south region

  The bellows & hammer are silent now

  A nerveless silence, his prophetic voice

  Siez’d; a cold solitude & dark void

  40 The Eternal Prophet & Urizen clos’d

  5. Ages on ages rolld over them

  Cut off from life & light frozen

  Into horrible forms of deformity

  Los suffer’d his fires to decay

  Then he look’d back with anxious desire

  But the space undivided by existence

  Struck horror into his soul.

  6. Los wept obscur’d with mourning:

  His bosom earthquak’d with sighs;

  50 He saw Urizen deadly black,

  In his chains bound, & Pity began,

  7. In anguish dividing & dividing

  For pity divides the soul

  In pangs eternity on eternity

  Life in cataracts pourd down his cliffs

  The void shrunk the lymph into Nerves

  Wand’ring wide on the bosom of night

  And left a round globe of blood

  Trembling upon the Void

  PLATE 15

  Thus the Eternal Prophet was divided

  Before the death-image of Urizen

  For in changeable clouds and darkness

  In a winterly night beneath,

  The Abyss of Los stretch’d immense:

  And now seen now obscur’d to the eyes

  Of Eternals, the visions remote

  Of the dark seperation appear’d.

  As glasses discover Worlds

  10 In the endless Abyss of space,

  So the expanding eyes of Immortals

  Beheld the dark visions of Los,

  And the globe of life blood trembling.

  PLATE 18

  8. The globe of life blood trembled

  Branching out into roots;

  Fibrous, writhing upon the winds;

  Fibres of blood, milk and tears;

  In pangs, eternity on eternity.

  At leng
th in tears & cries imbodied

  A female form trembling and pale

  Waves before his deathly face

  9. All Eternity shudderd at sight

  10 Of the first female now separate

  Pale as a cloud of snow

  Waving before the face of Los

  10. Wonder, awe, fear, astonishment,

  Petrify the eternal myriads;

  At the first female form now separate

  PLATE 19

  They call’d her Pity, and fled

  11. ‘Spread a Tent, with strong curtains around them

  ‘Let cords & stakes bind in the Void

  That Eternals may no more behold them’

  12. They began to weave curtains of darkness

  They erected large pillars round the Void

  With golden hooks fastend in the pillars

  With infinite labour the Eternals

  A woof wove, and called it Science

  CHAP: VI

  10 1. But Los saw the Female & pitied

  He embrac’d her, she wept, she refus’d

  In perverse and cruel delight

  She fled from his arms, yet he followd

  2. Eternity shudder’d when they saw,

  Man begetting his likeness,

  On his own divided image.

  3. A time passed over, the Eternals

  Began to erect a tent;

  When Enitharmon, sick,

  20 Felt a Worm within her womb.

  4. Yet helpless it lay like a Worm

  In the trembling womb

  To be moulded into existence

  5. All day the worm lay on her bosom

  All night within her womb

  The worm lay till it grew to a serpent

  With dolorous hissings & poisons

  Round Enitharmons loins folding,

  6. Coild within Enitharmons womb

  30 The serpent grew casting its scales,

  With sharp pangs the hissings began

  To change to a grating cry,

  Many sorrows and dismal throes

  Many forms of fish, bird & beast,

  Brought forth an Infant form

  Where was a worm before.

  7. The Eternals their tent finished

  Alarm’d with these gloomy visions

  When Enitharmon groaning

  40 Produc’d a man Child to the light.

  8. A shriek ran thro’ Eternity:

  And a paralytic stroke;

  At the birth of the Human shadow.

  9. Delving earth in his resistless way;

  Howling, the Child with fierce flames

  Issu’d from Enitharmon.

  10. The Eternals, closed the tent:

  They beat down the stakes the cords

  PLATE 20

  Stretch’d for a work of eternity;

  No more Los beheld Eternity.

  11. In his hands he siez’d the infant

  He bathed him in springs of sorrow

  He gave him to Enitharmon.

  CHAP: VII

  1. They named the child Orc, he grew

  Fed with milk of Enitharmon

  2. Los awoke her; O sorrow & pain!

 

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