Complete Works of Harriet Beecher Stowe
Page 400
The love of a pet animal is something for which people somehow seem called upon to apologize to our own species, as if it were a sort of mesalliance of the affections to bestow them on anything below the human race; and yet the Book of books, which reflects most faithfully and tenderly the nature of man, represents the very height of cruelty by the killing of a poor man’s pet lamb. It says the rich man had flocks and herds, but the poor man had nothing save one little ewe lamb, which he had brought and nourished up, which grew up together with him and his children, which ate of his bread, and drank of his cup, and lay in his bosom, and was to him as a daughter. And how often on the unintelligent head of some poor loving animal are shed the tears of some heart-sorrow; and their dumb company, their unspoken affection, solace some broken heart which hides itself to die alone.
Dogs are the special comforters of neglected and forgotten people; and to hurt a poor man’s dog has always seemed to us a crime akin to sacrilege. We are not at all sure, either, of the boasted superiority of our human species. A dog who lives up to the laws of his being is, in our view, a nobler creature than a man who sinks below his: he is certainly’ a much more profitable member of the community. We suggest, moreover, that a much more judicious use could be made of the city dog-pound in thinning out human brutes than in smothering poor, honest curs who always lived up to their light and did just as well as they knew how.
To say the honest truth about poor Jack, his faults were only those incident to his having been originally created a dog — a circumstance for which he was in no way responsible. He was as warm-hearted, loving, demonstrative a creature as ever wagged a tail, and he was anxious to please his mistress to the best of his light and knowledge. But he had that rooted and insuperable objection to soap and water, and that preference for dirt and liberty, which is witnessed also in young animals of the human species, and Mrs. Betsey’s exquisite neatness was a sore cross and burden to him. Then his destiny having made him of the nature of the flesh-eaters, as the canine race are generally, and Miss Dorcas having some strict dietetic theories intended to keep him in genteel figure, Jack’s allowance of meat and bones was far below his cravings: and so he was led to explore neighboring alleys, and to investigate swill-pails; to bring home and bury bones in the Vanderheyden garden-plot, which formed thus a sort of refrigerator for the preservation of his marketing. Then Jack had his own proclivities for society. An old lady in a cap, however caressing and affectionate, could not supply all the social wants of a dog’s nature; and even the mixed and low company of Flower Street was a great relief to him from the very select associations and good behavior to which he was restricted the greater part of his time. In short, Jack, like the rest of us, had his times when he was fairly tired out of being good, and acting the part of a cultivated drawing-room dog; and then he reverted with a bound to his freer doggish associates. Such an impulse is not confined to four-footed children of nature. Rachel, when mistress of all the brilliancy and luxury of the choicest salon in Paris, had fits of longing to return to the wild freedom of a street girl’s life, and said that she felt within herself a besoin de s’ encanailler. This expresses just what Jack felt when he went trailing his rose-colored bows into the society of Flower Street, little thinking, as he lolled his long pink ribbon of a tongue jauntily out of his mouth, and enjoyed the sensation he excited among the dogs of the vicinity, of the tears and anxieties his frolic was creating at home. But, in due time, the china was washed, and Mrs. Betsey entered with some interest into preparations for the evening.
Miss Dorcas and Mrs. Betsey were the earliest at the Henderson fireside, and they found Alice, Angelique, and Eva busy arranging the tea-table in the corner.
“Oh, don’t you think, Miss Dorcas, Mary hasn’t come back yet, and we girls are managing all alone,” said Angelique; “you can’t think what fun it is!”
“Why didn’t you tell me, Mrs. Henderson?” said Miss Dorcas. “I would have sent Dinah over to make your coffee.”
“Oh, dear me, Miss Dorcas, Dinah gave me private lessons day before yesterday,” said Eva, “and from henceforth I am personally adequate to any amount of coffee, I grow so self-confident. But I tried my hand in making those little biscuit Mary gets up, and they were a failure. Mary makes them with sour milk and soda, and I tried to do mine just like hers. I can’t tell why, but they came out of the oven a brilliant grass-green — quite a preternatural color.”
“Showing that they were the work of a green hand,” said Angelique. —
“It was an evident reflection on me,” said Eva. “At any rate, I sent to the bakery for my biscuit to-night, for I would not advertise my greenness in public.”
“But we are going to introduce a novelty this evening,” said Angelique; “to wit: boiled chestnuts; anybody can cook chestnuts.”
“Yes,” said Eva; “Harry’s mother has just sent us a lovely bag of chestnuts, and we are going to present them as a sensation. I think it will start all sorts of poetic and pastoral reminiscences of lovely fall days, and boys and girls going chestnutting and having good times; it will make themes for talk.”
“By the bye,” said Angelique, “where’s Jack, Mrs. Benthusen?”
“Oh! my dear, you touch a sore spot. We are in distress about Jack. He ran away this morning, and we haven’t seen him all day.” —
“How terrible!” said Eva. “This is a neighborhood matter. Jack is the dog of the regiment. We must all put our wits together to have him looked up. Here comes Jim; let’s tell him,” continued she, as Jim Fellows walked up.
“What’s up, now?”
“Why, our dog is missing,” said Eva. “The pride of our hearts, the ornament of our neighborhood, is gone.”
“Do you think anybody has stolen him?” said Alice.
“I shouldn’t wonder,” said Mrs. Betsey; “Jack is a dog of a very pure breed, and very valuable. A boy might get quite a sum for him.”
“I’ll advertise him in our paper,” said Jim.
“Thank you, Mr. Fellows,” said Mrs. Betsey, with tears in her eyes.
“I don’t doubt he’ll get back to you, even if he has been stolen,” said Harry. “I have known wonderful instances of the contrivance, and ingenuity, and perseverance of these creatures in getting back home.”
“Well,” said Jim, “I know a regiment of our press boys and reporters, who go all up and down the highways and byways, alleys and lanes of New York, looking into cracks and comers, and I’ll furnish them with a description of Jack, and tell them I want him; and I’ll be bound we’ll have him forthcoming. There’s some use in newspaper boys, now and then.”
And Jim sat down by Mrs. Betsey, and entered into the topic of Jack’s characteristics, ways, manners, and habits, with an interest which went to the deepest heart of the good little old lady, and excited in her bosom the brightest hopes.
The evening passed off pleasantly. By this time, the habitual comers felt enough at home to have the sort of easy enjoyment that a return to one’s own fireside always brings.
Alice, Jim, Eva, Angelique, and Mr. St. John discussed the forthcoming Christmas tree for the Sunday-school, and made lists of purchases to be made of things to be distributed among them.
“Let’s give them things that are really useful,” said St. John.
“For my part,” said Eva, “in giving to such poor children, whose mothers have no time to entertain them, and no money to buy pretty things, I feel more disposed to get bright, attractive playthings — dolls with fine, fancy dresses, and so on: it gives a touch of poetry to the poor child’s life.”
“Well, I’ve dressed four dolls,” said Angie; “and I offer my services to dress a dozen more. My innate love of finery is turned to good account here.”
“I incline more to useful things,” said Alice.
“Well,” said Eva, “suppose we do both, give each child one useful thing and one for fancy?”
“Well,” said Alice, “the shopping for all this list of eighty children will be no small
item. Jim, we shall have to call in your services.”
“I’m your man,” said Jim. “I know stores where the fellows would run their feet off to get a good word from us of the press. I shall turn my influence in to the service of the church.”
“Well,” said Alice, “we shall take you with us when we go on our shopping tour.”
“I know a German firm where you can get the real German candles, and glass balls, and all the shiners and tinklers to glorify your tree, and a little angel to stick on the top. A tip-top notice from me in the paper will make them shell out for us like thunder.”
Mr. St. John opened his large, thoughtful, blue eyes on Jim with an air of innocent wonder. He knew as little of children and their ways as most men, and was as helpless about all the details of their affairs as he was desirous of a good result.
“I leave it all in your hands,” he said meekly; “only, wherever I can be of service, command me.”
It was probably from pure accident that Mr. St. John as he spoke looked at Angie, and that Angie blushed a little, and that Jim Fellows twinkled a wicked glance across at Alice. Such accidents are all the while happening, just as flowers are all the while springing up by the wayside. Wherever man and woman walk hand in hand, the earth is sown thick with them.
It was a later hour than usual when Miss Dorcas and Mrs. Betsey came back to their home.
“Is Jack come home?” was the first question.
No, Jack had not come.
CHAPTER XXXIV
GOING TO THE BAD
IT was the week before Christmas, and all New York was stirring and rustling with a note of preparation. Every shop and store was being garnished and furbished to look its best. Christmas trees for sale lay at the doors of groceries; wreaths of ground-pine, and sprigs and branches of holly, were on sale, and selling briskly. Garlands and anchors and crosses of green began to adorn the windows of houses, and were a merchantable article in the stores. The toy-shops were flaming and flaunting with a delirious variety of attractions, and mammas and papas with puzzled faces were crowding and jostling each other, and turning anxiously from side to side in the suffocating throng that crowded to the counters, while the shopmen were too flustered to answer questions, and so busy that it seemed a miracle when anybody got any attention. The country folk were pouring into New York to do Christmas shopping, and every imaginable kind of shop had in its window some label or advertisement or suggestion of something that might answer for a Christmas gift. Even the grim, heavy hardware trade blossomed out into festal suggestions. Tempting rows of knives and scissors glittered in the windows; little chests of tools for little masters, with cards and labels to call the attention of papa to the usefulness of the present. The confectioners’ windows were a glittering mass of sugar frostwork of every fanciful device, gay boxes of bonbons, marvelous fabrications of chocolate, and sugar rainbows in candy of every possible device; and bewildered crowds of well-dressed purchasers came and saw and bought faster than the two hands of the shopmen could tie up and present the parcels. The grocery stores hung out every possible suggestion of festal cheer. Long strings of turkeys and chickens, green bunches of celery, red masses of cranberries, boxes of raisins and drums of figs, artistically arranged, and garnished with Christmas greens, addressed themselves eloquently to the appetite, and suggested that the season of festivity was at hand.
The weather was stinging cold — cold enough to nip one’s toes and fingers, as one pressed round, doing Christmas shopping, and to give cheeks and nose alike a tinge of red. But nobody seemed to mind the cold. “Cold as Christmas” has become a cheery proverb; and for prosperous, well-living people, with cellars full of coal, with bright fires and roaring furnaces and well-tended ranges, a cold Christmas is merely one of the luxuries. Cold is the condiment of the season; the stinging, smarting sensation is an appetizing reminder of how warm and prosperous and comfortable are all within doors.
But did any one ever walk the streets of New York, the week before Christmas, and try to imagine himself moving in all this crowd of gayety, outcast, forsaken, and penniless? How dismal a thing is a crowd in which you look in vain for one face that you know! How depressing the sense that all this hilarity and abundance and plenty is not for you! Shakespeare has said, “How miserable it is to look into happiness through another man’s eyes — to see that which you might enjoy and may not, to move in a world of gayety and prosperity where there is nothing for you!”
Such were Maggie’s thoughts the day she went out from the kindly roof that had sheltered her, and cast herself once more upon the world. Poor hot-hearted, imprudent child, why did she run from her only friends? Well, to answer that question, we must think a little. It is a sad truth, that when people have taken a certain number of steps in wrong-doing, even the good that is in them seems to turn against them and become their enemy. It was, in fact, a residuum of honor and generosity, united with wounded pride, that drove Maggie into the street that morning. She had overheard the conversation between Aunt Maria and Eva; and certain parts of it brought back to her mind the severe reproaches which had fallen upon her from her Uncle Mike. He had told her she was a disgrace to any honest house, and she had overheard Aunt Maria telling the same thing to Eva, — that the having and keeping such as she in her home was a disreputable, disgraceful thing, and one that would expose her to very unpleasant comments and observations. Then she listened to Aunt Maria’s argument, to show Eva that she had better send her mother away and take another woman in her place, because she was encumbered with such a daughter.
“Well,” she said to herself, “I’ll go then. I’m in everybody’s way, and I get everybody into trouble that’s good to me. I’ll just take myself off. So there!” and Maggie put on her things and plunged into the street and walked very fast in a tumult of feeling.
She had a few dollars in her purse that her mother had given her to buy winter clothing; enough, she thought vaguely, to get her a few days’ lodging somewhere, and she would find something honest to do. She knew there were places where she would be welcomed with an evil welcome, where she would have praise and flattery instead of chiding and rebuke; but she did not intend to go to them just yet.
The gentle words that Eva had spoken to her, the hope and confidence she had expressed that she might yet retrieve her future, were a secret cord that held her back from going to the utterly bad. The idea that somebody thought well of her, that somebody believed in her, and that a lady pretty, graceful, and admired in the world seemed really to care to have her do well, was a redeeming thought. She would go and get some place, and do something for herself, and when she had shown that she could do something, she would once more make herself known to her friends. Maggie had a good gift at millinery, and, at certain odd times, had worked in a little shop on Sixteenth Street, where the mistress had thought well of her, and made her advantageous offers. Thither she went first, and asked to see Miss Pinhurst. The moment, however, that she found herself in that lady’s presence she was sorry she had come. Evidently, her story had preceded her. Miss Pinhurst had heard all the particulars of her ill conduct, and was ready to the best of her ability to act the part of the flaming sword that turned every way to keep the fallen Eve out of Paradise.
“I am astonished, Maggie, that you should even think of such a thing as getting a place here, after all’s come and gone that you know of; I am astonished that you could for one moment think of it. None but young ladies of good character can be received into our work-rooms. If I should let such as you come in, my respectable girls would feel insulted. I don’t know but they would leave in a body. I think I should leave, under the same circumstances. No, I wish you well, Maggie, and hope that you may be brought to repentance; but, as to the shop, it isn’t to be thought of.”
Now, Miss Pinhurst was not a hard-hearted woman; not, in any sense, a cruel woman; she was only on that picket duty by which the respectable and well-behaved part of society keeps off the ill-behaving. Society has its instincts of self-pr
otection and self-preservation, and seems to order the separation of the sheep and the goats, even before the time of final judgment. For, as a general thing, it would not be safe and proper to admit fallen women back into the ranks of those unfallen, without some certificate of purgation. Somebody must be responsible for them, that they will not return again to bad ways, and draw with them the innocent and inexperienced. Miss Pinhurst was right in requiring an unblemished record of moral character among her shop-girls. It was her mission to run a shop and run it well; it was not her call to conduct a Magdalen Asylum: hence, though we pity poor Maggie, coming out into the cold with the bitter tears of rejection freezing her cheek, we can hardly blame Miss Pinhurst. She had on her hands already all that she could manage.
Besides, how could she know that Maggie was really repentant? Such creatures were so artful; and, for aught she knew, she might be coming for nothing else than to lure away some of her girls, and get them into mischief. She spoke the honest truth when she said she wished well to Maggie. She did wish her well. She would have been sincerely glad to know that she had gotten into better ways, but she did not feel that it was her business to undertake her case. She had neither time nor skill for the delicate and difficult business of reformation. Her helpers must come to her ready-made, in good order, and able to keep step and time: she could not be expected to make them over.