Living in Sin

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by Ginger S Frost


  Library

  Copyright © 2008. Manchester University Press. All rights reserved.

  j

  j 254

  Frost, Ginger S.. Living in Sin : Cohabiting as Husband and Wife in Nineteenth-Century England,

  Manchester University Press, 2008. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nscc-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1069613.

  Created from nscc-ebooks on 2019-06-18 23:44:10.

  Index

  Note: Literary works can be found under authors’ names

  abduction 140

  Beachcroft v. Beachcroft (1813) 25

  Abode of Love 177, 198

  Bebel, August 205

  abortion 44, 66, 234

  Woman and Socialism 205

  Ackerley, Roger 99, 102

  Bedborough, George 211

  Adult 211–12

  Belt, George 208

  adultery 16, 26–7, 44, 65, 80, 91, 96–

  Benn, J. Miriam 197

  118, 133, 135, 163 , 230–1

  Berenson, Bernhard 104

  affiliation 26–7, 132

  Berry v. Da Costa (1866) 22, 155

  affinity 6, 14, 17–18, 78, 82, 89, 96,

  Besant, Annie 197

  103–4, 118, 183, 229, 232

  bigamy 1, 8, 10, 13, 16, 25, 43–4, 65,

  middle-class 59–67

  72–91, 96, 105, 109, 111, 114, 116–18,

  working-class 52–9

  135, 154, 178, 182, 199, 214–15, 228,

  Aldred, Guy 72, 84, 202, 214–16, 218

  232

  America see United States

  birth control 178, 180, 215, 234

  anarchism 169, 176, 195, 213–19

  Blackburn, Justice 41, 88

  Anglican church 10, 15, 55, 57–8, 66,

  Blainey, Ann 187

  126–7, 156, 177, 229

  Bland, Hubert 208–9

  see also clergy

  Bland, Lucy 201

  annuity 19, 43, 128, 150–2, 164

  Bodichon, Barbara Leigh Smith 104,

  annulment 16, 85

  162, 196, 199–200

  aristocrats 4, 158

  Booth, Charles 7, 124, 126, 129, 130–1,

  Ashton, Rosemary 196

  135–6

  assizes 7, 72, 90, 228

  Bowen, Stel a 106

  Attorney-General 44–5, 90

  Boyd, Alice 99, 101, 105

  Aveling, Edward 4, 205–6, 210

  Braddon, Mary Elizabeth 97, 100–1,

  Ayerst v. Jenkins (1874) 20

  103, 105, 107

  Bradlaugh, Charles 180, 197

  Bailey, Victor 137

  Bramwel , Baron 44, 65

  Baker, William 158

  Brandon, Ruth 206

  banns 10, 13, 14, 55, 125, 177

  Bray, Charles 104, 197

  see also weddings

  breach of promise of marriage 22–3,

  Barret-Ducrocq, Françoise 150, 155–6

  150–2, 154–5, 164

  barristers 34, 40, 46, 53–4, 104

  Brett, Justice 37

  Barton, Chris 18

  Bridgman, Lucy 185, 188–9

  Barton, Esther 148, 153

  Copyright © 2008. Manchester University Press. All rights reserved.

  British Empire 15

  bastardy see illegitimacy

  Brook v. Brook (1861) 24

  j

  j 255

  Frost, Ginger S.. Living in Sin : Cohabiting as Husband and Wife in Nineteenth-Century England,

  Manchester University Press, 2008. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nscc-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1069613.

  Created from nscc-ebooks on 2019-06-18 23:44:10.

  index

  Brown, Emma Hill 160–2

  Cleveland, Jane 97

  Brown, Ford Madox 158–9, 160–2

  Clive, Chief Justice 19

  Buchan, Luckie 178

  Cobbett, William 83

  bullies 135–8, 143

  Cobden, Richard 61

  see also prostitutes

  Cockburn, Chief Justice 21, 46, 87

  Burns, Lizzie 156–7, 204

  cohabitation

  Burns, Mary 156–8, 204

  consequences of 2, 6, 9, 11–12, 26–8,

  Buss, Jane 156–7, 159

  54–9, 61–4, 66–7, 73, 80–3, 100–6,

  Byron, Lord see Gordon, George, Lord

  111–14, 116, 126, 159–60, 226–30

  Byron

  contracts 18–22

  definition of 4–6

  Caine, Barbara 199

  reasons for 54–5, 61, 65, 78–80, 82–3,

  Camden, Lord 19

  96–9, 109–11, 125–30, 135–6, 157–8

  Carlile, Richard 176, 178–80

  sources 6–8

  Every Woman’s Book 178

  see also adultery; affinity; bigamy;

  Carver, Terrell 157, 204

  consanguinity; criminal couples;

  Catholics 10, 17, 55, 177, 229

  cross-class couples; demimonde;

  Cave, Justice 56

  radical couples

  celibacy 177–8, 200, 215

  Cold War 203

  Chancery Court 13–14, 20–1, 25

  Coleridge, Chief Justice 65, 67

  Chapman, John 196, 200

  Collins, Wilkie 155, 157–9

  Chapman, Thomas 99, 101–3

  Common Serjeant 34, 76, 88

  Chartism 184, 188

  Communism 204–5, 207, 213, 215

  children 4, 11–12, 17–18, 20–7, 33, 35,

  Communist Church 178

  61–3, 65, 90, 104, 109, 110, 112,

  Conley, Carolyn 38–9, 53, 58

  132–3, 159, 190, 226–8, 230

  consanguinity 6, 15, 17–18

  see also illegitimacy

  middle class 59–67, 229

  Christian Science 104

  working class 52–9

  church courts 6, 9, 11–12, 14

  Corelli, Marie 163

  see also Court of Arches

  Cornforth, Fanny 162–3

  civil marriage/registration 10–11, 85,

  coroner 33, 36–8

  125, 170, 177, 182–3

  see also inquest

  civil unions 5, 235

  Costelloe, Mary 104

  Civil Wars 170

  Court of Arches 6, 13, 15

  Clairemont, Jane 175

  see also church courts

  Clairemont, Mary Jane 174

  courts, civil 1, 2, 4, 14, 18–28, 41, 155,

  Clarence, Duke of 151–2

  231–2

  Clark, Anna 124, 184, 203–4

  courts, criminal 1, 2, 27–8, 32–47, 73–8,

  Clark, Mary Ann 151

  231–2

  class 2–3, 21–2, 77, 87–8, 96, 127, 211,

  Craig, Gordon 141

  219, 226

  Craik, Dinah 64

  see also middle class; working class

  Crane, Cora and Stephen 102

  Copyright © 2008. Manchester University Press. All rights reserved.

  clergy 11, 13, 54–5, 57, 63–7, 72, 83–4,

  Craven Hill 188–9

  88, 103, 115, 125–8, 131, 227, 229

  criminal classes 123, 125, 135, 138–9, 225

  see also Anglican church

  cross-class couples 3, 4, 21–2, 44–7, 77,

  j

  j 256

  Frost, Ginger S.. Living in Sin : Cohabiting as Husband and Wife in Nineteenth-Century England,

  Manchester University Press, 2008. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nscc-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1069613.

  Created from nscc-ebooks on 2019-06-18 23:44:10.

  index

  123, 148–64, 211

  El iott and Sugden v. Gurr (1812) 60

  Ellis, Edith Lees 198

 
; Daniel v. Bowles (1826) 22

  Ellis, Havelock 198, 202–3, 211

  Davidoff, Leonore 54

  Sexual Inversion 211

  Davies, Maude 124

  Elmy, Ben 200–1

  Davis, Theresa 140

  Elmy, Elizabeth Wolstenholme 200–1

  Dawson, Oswald 211–13

  elopement 16, 57, 102, 112, 126, 175–6,

  Days v. Jarvis (1814) 13

  182, 197, 200, 208, 230

  D’Cruze, Shani 35

  emigration 110

  deceased wife’s sister 2, 17, 20, 23–5,

  Engels, Friedrich 53, 156–8, 204–5

  52–7, 59–63, 65–6, 68, 182, 185,

  Communist Manifesto 204

  188, 229

  Origins of the Family, Private

  see also prohibited degrees

  Property, and the State 205

  demimonde 4, 104, 118, 123, 135, 139

  English Republic 188

  Denham, J. F. 54–5, 59

  Englishwoman’s Review 199

  Denman, Justice 39–40, 75, 80, 86

  Erle, Justice 87

  desertion 7, 16, 26, 53, 58, 72, 75–8, 80,

  Evans, Mary Ann see Eliot, George

  84–5, 97, 106–9, 112–13, 115, 117,

  127, 140, 180, 183, 199, 206–8, 214,

  Fabian Society 110, 208–9

  216, 227–8, 230

  family 2–3, 57, 60–3, 67, 75–6, 80–2, 84,

  see also neglect

  88, 91, 100–3, 105, 107–8, 114–15,

  Dickens, Charles 136, 156, 166n.36

  130, 133, 140–2, 157, 159–61, 163,

  Oliver Twist 136

  175, 179, 209–11, 215, 219, 227,

  discretion 99–100, 115–16, 179, 185,

  229–30

  187–9, 195–8, 207, 219, 227, 231–2

  see also kin

  see also secrecy

  femininity 22, 98, 140

  Dissenters 10, 55, 177, 229

  see also gender difference; gender

  divorce 1–4, 6, 11, 16–17, 24–5, 41–2,

  roles

  47, 68, 73–4, 77–8, 82–3, 85, 88,

  feminism 169, 171, 177–8, 181, 183–5,

  91, 96–101, 105–6, 108–9, 114–15,

  187, 195, 199–203, 206–9, 212,

  117–18, 170–1, 179, 181–3, 185–6,

  214–15, 228

  189, 195, 200–1, 205, 207, 210–11,

  Fenton v. Livingstone (1859) 17

  213, 227, 229, 232, 234

  Fenwick-Miller, Florence 199

  see also self divorce; Matrimonial

  Feuerbach, Ludwig 197

  Causes Act (1857)

  Essence of Christianity 197

  Divorce Act see Matrimonial Causes

  Field, Justice 88

  Act (1857)

  fin-de-siècle 5, 99, 195, 204–5, 211

  Donisthorpe, Wordsworth 211–13

  First World War 2, 5, 76, 106, 203, 213,

  drunkenness 37–8, 40–1, 80, 97, 110,

  215, 217

  116–17, 125, 132–3, 137, 161

  Fishman, William 218

  Drysdale, Charles 197–8, 213

  Fleury, Gabrielle 98–101, 104–5, 107–8

  Flower, Eliza 98, 101–2, 105, 107, 185–7

  Copyright © 2008. Manchester University Press. All rights reserved.

  Eliot, George (Marian Evans) 1, 2, 4, 6,

  Ford, Ford Madox 100–1, 103, 106

  99–102, 105, 107, 196–7

  Ford, Richard 139

  Forster, Charles 63

  257 j

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  Frost, Ginger S.. Living in Sin : Cohabiting as Husband and Wife in Nineteenth-Century England,

  Manchester University Press, 2008. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nscc-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1069613.

  Created from nscc-ebooks on 2019-06-18 23:44:10.

  index

  Foundling Hospital 7–8, 113, 126–8,

  171

  140–2, 150, 154–5

  Goldring, Douglas 104

  cases 113–14, 116, 118, 126–8, 140–2,

  Gordon, George, Lord Byron 174, 176

  150, 154–5

  Grantham, Justice 41

  Fox, Charles James 151, 171

  Graves, Caroline 155, 158

  Fox, W. J. 98, 102, 105, 107, 184–7, 200

  Gray v. Mathias (1800) 20–1

  France 100, 106–8, 152, 172, 202, 208,

  Great Bullion Robbery (1855) 138

  217

  Greenwood, James 125

  Franco v. Bolton (1797) 19

  Gretna Green 16

  Frank, Isabel 205–6

  Grimstone, Mary Leman 185

  Franklin, Maud 156, 159

  Grove, Justice 39

  Frederic, Harold 102, 104–5, 230

  free love 169, 174, 178, 196–7, 199, 201,

  Haden, Seymour 159

  203–4, 207, 209, 211–12, 215–17

  Haight, Gordon 196

  Freewoman 201

  Hammond, J. R. 209

  Freewoman Circle 201–2

  Hardie, Keir 208

  French Revolution 170, 172

  Hardwicke Marriage Act (1753) 1, 9–12,

  Friend v. Harrison (1827) 19, 150

  14, 17–18, 32, 47, 118, 176, 233

  Frith, William 157, 163

  Harman, Lillian 211

  Fulford, Francis 109–10, 128

  Harrison, J. F. C. 177–8

  Hatherly, Lord Chancellor 65, 88

  Gabb v. Prendergast (1855) 25

  Hawkins, Justice 38–41, 90

  Gandy, G. N. 123, 125

  Henderson, William 157

  Garbett, John 55, 65

  Heywood, Gladys 211–13

  Gaskel , Elizabeth 148

  Hifferman, Joanna 156, 159

  Mary Barton 148

  High Court of Justice 74, 110

  gender difference 126, 128, 139–42,

  Hill v. Spencer (1767) 19–21

  206, 227

  Hinton, James 196, 198–9

  gender roles 3–4, 21–2, 33–4, 36, 41, 77,

  Hodson, Henrietta 98, 100

  78–80, 87, 107, 110, 123, 160, 189,

  Hogg, Jefferson 97, 101–2, 105, 107

  216, 226

  Hoggett, Richard 116

  see also femininity; masculinity

  Holker, Sir John (Attorney-General)

  George III 12, 151

  45–6

  George, Prince of Wales 12

  Hol and, Queen of 1

  Germany 60, 100, 103, 154, 197, 216–17

  Holman-Hunt, Diana 63

  Gibson v. Dickie (1815) 19

  Holtman, Sandra Stanley 200–1

  Gillies, Margaret 98, 101, 105, 107,

  Holyoake, G. J. 183

  185–7, 189, 230

  Home Office/Secretary 7, 13, 39–40,

  Gillies, Mary 185, 187–8

  44, 57, 61, 89–90

  Gillis, John vii, 6, 116, 123–5, 130–1,

  Hopkins, Joshua 183

  170, 177

  Horne, Richard Hengist 185, 187–8

  Gissing, George 98–101, 105, 107–8, 163

  House of Commons 10, 89

  Copyright © 2008. Manchester University Press. All rights reserved.

  Gleadle, Kathryn 184

  see also Parliament

  Godwin, William 171–6, 178, 210, 218

  House of Lords 10, 27

  Enquiry Concerning Political Justice

  see also Parliament

  j

  j 258

  Frost, Ginger S.. Living in Sin : Cohabiting as Husband and Wife in Nineteenth-Century England,

  Manchester University Press, 2008. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nscc-ebooks/detail.action?docID=1069613.

  Created from nscc-ebooks on 2019-06-18 23
:44:10.

  index

  housekeeping 23, 54, 56, 63, 67, 79, 110,

  jury 40–2, 57–9, 74, 77, 88, 229, 232

  112, 139, 155, 190, 203

  Justice of the Peace 11, 17–18, 26–7, 53

  Howarth v. Mil s (1866) 24

  justices of the peace (JPs) see

  Huddlestone, Baron 78

  magistrates

  Hunt, Karen 207

  Hunt, Leigh 196

  Kay, Justice 20

  Hunt, Thornton 196

  Keenan v. Handley (1864) 21

  Hunt, Violet 100–1, 103–6, 140

  Kennedy, Justice 86

  Hunt, William Holman 61, 63–5,

  Kent 38, 53, 58, 124

  159–60, 162

  Kent, Duke of 151

  Kerr, Commissioner 75

  illegitimacy 2, 12–13, 15, 17, 20–1, 23–7,

  Kilvert, Francis 128

  35, 41, 58–9, 63, 89, 101, 109, 114,

  kin 24, 54, 67, 81–2, 87, 90, 101, 133,

  129, 132, 174–5, 177, 188, 195, 197–9,

  159–60

  201, 204, 211–13, 226, 229–31, 234

  see also family

  see also children

  Knight Bruce, Lord Justice 21

  Imlay, Fanny 172–3, 175, 190

  Kropotkin, Peter 213, 218

  Imlay, Gilbert 172–3

  incest 6, 15, 52–3, 56–8, 60, 62, 67

  Labouchere, Henry 98, 100

  Independent Labour Party 207–9

  Lafitte, Françoise 202–3

  India 25, 64–5

  Lancashire 103, 112, 114, 123–4

  infanticide 97

  Lancaster 7, 8, 35, 111, 115, 137–8

  inquest 33, 134

  Lancaster Guardian 8, 32, 48n.1, 92n.5

  see also coroner

  Lanchester, Edith 209–11

  In re Ayles’ Trusts (1876) 23–4

  Lanchester, Elsa 209–10

  In re Goodwin’s Trust (1874) 25

  Langham Place 199

  insanity 40, 64, 97, 109, 115, 117, 197, 199

  Lawrance, Justice 80

  Ireland 4, 10, 16, 79, 85, 129, 158

  Lawrence, T. E. 99, 101–3

  Is Marriage a Failure? (1888) 65, 98

  Leader 196

  Italy 5, 104, 216

  Ledbetter, Rosanna 197

  Legitimation League 198, 210–13

  Jack the Ripper 136

  Lewes, George Henry 1, 2, 99–102, 105,

  Jackson, Louise 58

  107, 176, 184, 196–7

  James I 73

  Lewis, Jane 208–9

  James, Lord Justice 24

  Linton, Eliza Lynn 189

  Jane Eyre 197

  Linton, W. J. 176, 184–5, 188–9, 196

  Jewish couples 10, 129, 214

  Locke, John 184

  Jewish radicals 217–18

  London 7–8, 16, 37, 52–3, 55, 64, 82, 99,

  John, Augustus 141

  107, 113, 125–7, 131, 136–8, 140, 150,

  Jordan, Dora 139–40, 151–3

  155, 163, 178–9, 184, 211, 213–14,

  judges 11–12, 14, 16, 36–42, 58–60, 65,

  217

  74–5, 77–8, 84–91, 228–9, 231–2

 

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