Francis I, King of France ref1
Franco-Prussian War (1870) ref1, ref2
Franconian dynasty see Salian dynasty
Frank, Hans ref1
Frankfurt ref1
Adlerwerke ref1
child mortality, post-Second World War ref1
coronation of Joseph II ref1
German Confederation ref1
National Assembly (1848) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
Peace of ref1
political importance of ref1
Treaty of (1871) ref1
Frankfurt an der Oder ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
Franks ref1, ref2
Gaul ref1
Lombardy ref1
origins of ref1
and Ostrogoths ref1
religious beliefs and practices ref1, ref2
as successors to Rome ref1, ref2
territorial expansion ref1, ref2
Franz II, Emperor ref1, ref2
Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria ref1, ref2
Franz Joseph, Emperor of Austria ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Frederick II, King of Prussia (Frederick the Great)
coronation ref1
death ref1
early life ref1
interment ref1
law code ref1
legacy ref1
library ref1
and Maria Theresa ref1
marriage ref1
military legacy ref1
on Prussian endurance ref1
reforms ref1, ref2
and religious toleration ref1, ref2
as ‘the Philosopher King’ ref1
tomb ref1
Freiburg ref1
Freikorps ref1
Freiwaldau ref1
French language ref1niii, ref2
French Revolution ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Freud, Sigmund ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Frick, Wilhelm ref1
Friedland transit camp ref1
Friedrich I Barbarossa, Emperor ref1, ref2, ref3
Friedrich I, King of Bohemia ref1
Friedrich II, Emperor ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
Friedrich II, King of Prussia see Frederick the Great
Friedrich III, Kaiser ref1, ref2, ref3
Friedrich III, King of Prussia ref1, ref2
Friedrich V, Emperor ref1
Friedrich of Saxony ref1
Friedrich Augustus, Elector of Saxony and King of Poland ref1
Friedrich Wilhelm, Elector of Brandenburg ref1
Friedrich Wilhelm I, King of Prussia ref1, ref2, ref3
Friedrich Wilhelm II, King of Prussia ref1, ref2
Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of Prussia ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7ncccxx
Friedrich Wilhelm IV, King of Prussia ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Friedrich, Joerg ref1
Friedrich Ebert Institute ref1
Friedrichshafen ref1
Friesians ref1
Frings, Cardinal Joseph, Archbishop of Cologne ref1
Fuggers ref1nxx, ref2
Fügner, Jindrich ref1
Fürstenaufstand (Uprising of the Princes) ref1
Furth im Wald ref1
Gagern, Heinrich von ref1
Galtgarben ref1
Galton, Francis ref1, ref2
Gama, Vasco da ref1
Gamarnik, Jan ref1
Gaul ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Gauleiters ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9
Gdansk see Danzig
Geiseric, King of the Vandals ref1
Gemeinschaft ref1, ref2, ref3
Geneva ref1
Geneva Convention (1949) ref1
Genghis Khan ref1
genocide
African colonies ref1, ref2
Americas ref1, ref2, ref3
Armenia ref1
China ref1
cultural ref1
Hitler and ref1
and imperialism ref1
Jews ref1, ref2, ref3
Nazis ref1, ref2
by Red Army ref1
Soviet Union ref1nclxxiii, ref2, ref3, ref4
Georg von Podeiebrad, King of Bohemia ref1nxli
Georg Wilhelm, Elector of Brandenburg-Prussia ref1, ref2
George I, King of Great Britain and Ireland ref1
George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland ref1, ref2
George V, King of Great Britain and Ireland ref1, ref2
Georgia (Caucasus) ref1
Georgians see Hanoverians
germ warfare ref1
‘German catastrophe’ ref1, ref2
German communities ref1, ref2, ref3
Alsace-Lorraine ref1nclvii, ref2
Austro-Hungarian Empire ref1
Bohemia ref1, ref2, ref3
Central and Eastern Europe ref1
Czech Republic ref1
Czechoslovakia ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8
Hungary ref1
Memelland ref1
Nazis’ resettlement of ref1
Poland ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10
post-First World War ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
post-Second World War ref1, ref2
Prussia ref1
Romania ref1
South Tirol ref1, ref2
United States ref1
West Prussia ref1
German Confederation ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11
German ‘Democratic’ Republic (GDR) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
German Empire see Imperial Germany
German Federal Republic ref1, ref2, ref3
‘German kingdom’ ref1
German kings ref1
Translatio imperii ref1
German language
Alsace ref1, ref2
Alsace-Lorraine ref1nclvii
Bohemia ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
dialects of ref1nv
France ref1
Frederick the Great on ref1
Holy Roman Empire ref1, ref2
Latin as a threat to ref1
Memelland ref1
Poland ref1, ref2, ref3
Prague ref1
Prussia ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
Upper Silesia ref1, ref2ncccxvi
German nation ref1, ref2 see also Holy Roman Empire
German National People’s Party (DNVP) ref1
German People’s Party (DVP) ref1, ref2
German settlement ref1, ref2, ref3
Austria-Hungary ref1
Bohemia ref1, ref2
Poland ref1
German West Africa ref1
Germania ref1
Germans
origin of name ref1
Tacitus’ description of ref1
Germany
post-First World War ref1, ref2
unity of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
use of term ref1
Geronimo, Chief of the Apache tribe ref1
Gestapo ref1, ref2
ghettos ref1nccvi, ref2, ref3, ref4
Gibraltar ref1
Gildas ref1
Gneisenau, August Wilhelm Anton, Graf von ref1, ref2, ref3
Gobineau, Joseph Arthur de ref1
Goebbels, Joseph ref1, ref2nliii, ref3nlxxxv, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11nccxvii, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17
Goerdeler, Carl ref1
Goering, Hermann ref1, ref2nclxxii, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4nccxvi, ref5
Gogolin ref1ncccxiv
‘Gold Train’ ref1
‘The Golden Bull’ ref1, ref2
Goldhagen, Daniel ref1
Hitler’s Willing Executioners ref1
Gollancz, Victor ref1
Gondatti, Nikolai ref1
The Good German (film) ref1, ref2
Gorbachev, Mikhail ref1
Gordon, General Charles George ref1
Goschen, Sir William r
ef1
Goslar ref1nxiii
Goths ref1
Gottesdorf ref1
Gottfried, Hans ref1
Göttingen ref1
Goya (ship) ref1
Grabski, Stanislaw ref1
Graves, Robert, Goodbye to All That ref1
Grayling, A. C. ref1
Among the Dead Cities ref1
Grazynski, Michal ref1
Great Britain
Anglo-German alliances ref1
Anglo-German Naval Agreements ref1
‘aristocratic values’ ref1
and balance of power ref1, ref2
and Boer Wars ref1
bombing raids on ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
colonialism ref1
and colonies ref1, ref2, ref3
creation of ref1nlxxxii
and Crimean War ref1, ref2
and Eastern Europe ref1
Entente Cordiale with France (1904) ref1
opposition to ethnic cleansing, post-Second World War ref1
and First World War ref1, ref2, ref3
foreign policy ref1
and German economy, post-Second World War ref1
and German POWs ref1
Hitler’s attitude to ref1
imperialism ref1
isolationism of ref1
and Jewish emigration ref1, ref2
language assimilation ref1niii
monarchy ref1
and nationhood ref1
navy ref1
and Opium Wars ref1
parliamentary reform ref1, ref2ncxvii
relations with Germany (1914) ref1
reparations to, post-First World War ref1, ref2
Second World War ref1, ref2, ref3nccxxx
Seven Years War ref1
and slave trade ref1
and Treaty of Versailles ref1
Great Depression ref1, ref2, ref3
The Great Dictator (film) ref1
‘Great Men of History’ ref1
Greater Germany ref1, ref2, ref3ncclxxxv
Greece ref1ncliv
Gregory VII, Pope ref1
Grégr, Edvard ref1
Grenville, Lord George ref1
Greuter, Mattheus ref1
Grey, Sir Edward ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Grimmelhausen, Hans Jakob Christoffel von, Simplicissimus ref1
Groll, Joseph ref1
Die Grosse Flucht (TV series) ref1
Grünberger texts ref1
Guderian, General Heinz ref1
Achtung Panzer! ref1
Guido of Spoleto see Wido, Emperor
Gustav IV, King of Sweden ref1
Gustavus Adolfus, King of Sweden ref1, ref2
Gutenberg, Johannes ref1, ref2
Gypsies ref1nl see also Roma people
Haavara Agreement ref1
Haber, Fritz ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4ncccxv, ref5
Habermas, Jürgen ref1
Habsburg dynasty ref1, ref2
and Counter-Reformation ref1
division of ref1nxxiii
expansion of ref1nxv
and French foreign policy ref1
as Holy Roman Emperors ref1
and House of Luxemburg ref1, ref2
post-Thirty Years War ref1
Richelieu and ref1
Spanish ref1nxxiv
and Swiss independence ref1
symbols of ref1
and Thirty Years War ref1
Hadrian, Emperor ref1
Haffner, Sebastian ref1
the Hague ref1
Hague Alliance (1625) ref1
Hague Conventions ref1, ref2, ref3ncclxxxviii
Haid (Bor) ref1
Haig, Field Marshall Douglas ref1
Halberstadt ref1
Haldane, Richard, 1st Viscount ref1
Halifax, Edward Frederick Linley Wood, 1st Earl of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
Halle University ref1
Hamburg ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7
Hamelin ref1, ref2
Hanka, Vaclav ref1
Hanke, Karl ref1, ref2, ref3
Hanover ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5nxcv, ref6
Hanoverians ref1, ref2, ref3
Hanseatic League ref1, ref2, ref3
HAPAG (Hamburg America Parcel Transport) ref1
Hardenberg, Karl August von ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4nci, ref5
Harris, Sir Arthur Travers (‘Bomber’) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
Harudes tribe ref1
Hasdingen tribe ref1ni
Hastings, Sir Max ref1
Hauptmann, Gerhart ref1, ref2ncccxv, ref3
Häusser, Alexander ref1
Havel, Vaclav ref1, ref2nlxv
Havlícek, Karel ref1
Hawkes, Senator Albert ref1ncclxxxvi
Heather, Peter ref1
Hebrew ref1, ref2, ref3 see also Yiddish
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
Heidelberg ref1
Heilbronn ref1, ref2
Heimann, Mary, Czechoslovakia: The State That Failed ref1
Heimatsfront-Sudetendeutsche Partei (SdP) ref1
Heimwehr ref1
Heine, Heinrich ref1, ref2, ref3
Heinrich III, Emperor ref1
Heinrich IV, Emperor ref1, ref2, ref3
Heinrich VII, Emperor ref1
Heisenberg, Werner ref1
Henderson, Neville ref1
Henlein, Konrad ref1, ref2
Hennersdorf (Dubnice pod Ralskem) ref1
Henri II, King of France ref1
Henry III, King of England ref1
Henry IV, King of England ref1
Henry VIII, King of England ref1nlxxxii
Henry of Carinthia, King of Poland and Bohemia ref1
The Herald Tribune ref1 see also International Herald Tribune
Herder, Johann Gottfried ref1, ref2
heresy ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4nlxv
Hermann of the Cherusci see Arminius
Hermann von Salza ref1
Hermannstadt (Sibiu) ref1nxxx, ref2
Hertz, Heinrich Rudolf ref1
Herzl, Theodor ref1nccxiv
Hess, Rudolf ref1
Hesse ref1
Hesse, Grand Duke of ref1, ref2
Hesse, Hermann ref1
Hesse-Kassel ref1
Hessens see Chatti
Heydrich, Reinhard ref1, ref2
Hilbert, David ref1
Hildchen, King see Ildico, King
Hildebrand, Klaus ref1
Hill, Christopher ref1
Hillgruber, Andreas, Zweierlei Untergang ref1
Himmler, Heinrich ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5
Hindenburg, Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Bebeckendorff und von ref1nliii, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9
Hirschberg, Magnus ref1
Hispania ref1
Hispaniola ref1
historians, objectivity of ref1
historical identity ref1
historiography ref1
French Annales School ref1
Marxist school of ref1
history, historic/Roman views of ref1
Hitler, Adolf
army career ref1
and Austro-Germans ref1
belief in Providence ref1nlxxxv
attitude to British Empire ref1
charisma of ref1, ref2
and elections ref1
and ‘Final Solution’ ref1
foreign policy ref1
Four Year Plan ref1
as Führer ref1, ref2
health issues ref1
and Holocaust ref1nclxxiii, ref2
and Hossbach Memorandum ref1
invasion of Poland ref1, ref2, ref3nccxx
invasion of Soviet Union ref1
attitude to Jews ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
and Lebensraum ref1, ref2ncccxx
Mein Kampf ref1
and military domination ref1
in Munich ref1, ref2
and National Socialist movement ref1
<
br /> nationality ref1
and Nazi party ref1
non-aggression pact with Russia ref1
and NSDAP ref1
and ‘Operation Barbarossa’ ref1
opposition to ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
and Poland ref1
portrayal of ref1
on Prussia ref1
putsch by ref1
resistance to ref1nclxiv
rise of ref1, ref2, ref3
role of ref1
attitude to Russia ref1, ref2, ref3
scorched earth policy ref1
and South Tirol ref1
Sudeten German opposition to ref1
support for ref1, ref2, ref3
and Third Reich ref1
and Treaty of Versailles ref1
and Vienna ref1
world view ref1
Hitler Youth ref1
Hlond, Cardinal ref1, ref2
Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Amadeus (E.T.A.) ref1
Hoffmann von Fallersleben, August Heinrich, Deutschland, Deutschland über alles ref1
Hohenstaufen dynasty ref1
Hohenzollern, Friedrich ref1
Hohenzollern dynasty ref1
as hereditary emperors ref1
independence of ref1nlxxviii
and nationalism ref1
and Spanish succession ref1
and Teutonic Order ref1, ref2
see also Brandenburg-Prussia, House of
Hohnelbe (Vrchalbí) ref1
Holbein, Hans, the Elder ref1
Holland ref1, ref2 see also Netherlands
Holocaust
and bombing campaign ref1
causes of ref1
and collective guilt ref1
Hitler’s role in ref1nclxxiii
interpretation of ref1, ref2
Jewish death toll ref1
school studies on ref1nccxcix
survivors of ref1
Holstein, Admiral Fredrick von ref1
Holy Land ref1, ref2 see also crusades
Holy Roman Emperors ref1, ref2, ref3
relationship with Church ref1
coronations ref1
as ‘Defenders of the Faith’ ref1
election of ref1
Holy Roman Empire
administration of ref1, ref2, ref3
Kreistage ref1
Landtage ref1
Reichshofrat ref1
Reichskammergericht ref1
Reichskanzler ref1
Reichskreise ref1
Reichsstand ref1
Reichssteuer (Reichstax) ref1
Reichstag ref1, ref2
Ständestaat ref1
agriculture ref1
capital cities of ref1
Carolingians and ref1
coinage ref1
communications in ref1
Council of Imperial Cities ref1
Council of Princes ref1
courts ref1
demise of ref1, ref2
Ecclesiastical Bench ref1
electors ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8
Estates ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13
feudalism ref1
and French Revolution ref1
as German Confederation ref1
German Nation and ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4
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