One Hundred Days

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One Hundred Days Page 61

by Sandy Woodward


  Isla de los Estados 284

  jackstay 336

  jammers 245

  Jane’s Fighting Ships 104

  Jan Meyen Island 43

  Jellicoe, Admiral 35

  Jersey Point 352

  Jervis, Admiral John 35, 40

  Jervis Bay, HMS 158, 284

  Jones, Lieutenant Colonel H. 342, 353–5

  Jones, Inigo 48

  Jordan 84

  ‘Junglies’ 75, 166–7, 233, 248

  justice, sense of xiv

  Jutland, Battle of 35, 244

  KAL 007 145

  Karachi 84

  Kent, Lieutenant 9

  Kerosene 419

  Kincaid, Admiral Thomas C 206

  King George Bay 376

  Kingston Bay 42

  Knowles, Lieutenant Mike 362

  Lafonia 127, 190, 257, 260

  Land Force Adviser 116

  Land Forces: transport for 422;

  frustration with 425–6, 461;

  final offensive 462;

  ships supporting 462–3

  Landing Craft Utilities: description 337;

  and landing 351–2, 355;

  and assault on Stanley 444, 448, 450, 452–3, 455

  landing: choice of site 113–14, 255–61, 301;

  size of force 170;

  planning for 310–17;

  success of 374;

  lack of casualties 436

  Lane-Nott, Commander Roger 171

  Larken, Captain Jeremy 352, 396, 494

  laser equipment 454

  Layard, Captain Mike 416, 417, 419–21, 494

  Laybourne, James 64, 65

  Layman, Captain Kit 326, 346, 361, 494

  see also Argonaut

  Layshon, Lieutenant Brian 18

  Leach, Admiral Sir Henry xi, xviii-xix, 72, 79, 96, 97, 120

  Leake, John 371, 375, 378

  Lear jet 451

  Leeds Castle, HMS 388

  Leeming, Flight-Lieutenant John 372

  Levanter 93

  Lewin, Vice Admiral Sir Terence xii, 75, 79, 132, 213, 216

  Libya 310

  Lively Island 444, 450

  Llanos, Lieutenant-Commander Gonzales 269

  London bridges etiquette 71

  oneliness 7, 122

  Low Bay 127, 258–9, 301

  LSL 398, 427, 442, 452, 453, 455, 456, 489

  Luce, Admiral Sir David 393

  Luce, Richard 393

  Lynx helicopter 233, 248, 291, 369

  McCall, Admiral Sir Henry 79

  McMurtrie, Charlotte 54

  see also Woodward, Charlotte

  Macchi 361

  Mackay, Sergeant Ian 463, 465

  Maidstone, HMS 44

  Malta 52

  Malvinas see Falklands

  Marconi 37

  Marines, US 183

  Matapan, Battle of 35, 64

  Matra missile 192

  Mayhew, Christopher 81

  Mayora, Lieutenant Armando 1, 3, 5, 6, 11, 13

  Media xvii, 342

  see also Press

  Menendez, General 470, 472, 474, 475

  Mexeflote 455

  Middleton, Captain Linley 120, 170, 242, 244, 319, 325, 326–7, 494

  Miers, Rear Admiral Sir Anthony 49

  Mills, Lieutenant Keith 93

  Minerva, HMS 400, 428, 438

  mines 104, 278–81

  minesweepers 279

  Ministry of Defence: attitude to Falklands War xviii;

  First Sea Lord 96;

  contracts extended by 107; 322

  Mirage aircraft 192–3, 344

  ‘missile trap’ 438

  Mobile Bay 280

  Moll, Sub-Lieutenant Andy 395

  Moody Brook 285, 318, 467

  Moore, Major General Jeremy 129, 146, 453, 457, 475

  Morgan, Flight-Lieutenant Dave 190, 196

  Morgan, Sub-Lieutenant Peter 368

  Morrell, Lieutenant-Commander Clive 372

  Morton, Commander Tony 22, 128, 346, 351, 372, 462, 468

  Moscow 471

  Mosse, Commander Peter 418

  Mount Harriet 462, 464

  Mount Kent 361, 375, 425

  Mount Longdon 462, 465

  Mount Rosalie 354, 362

  Mount Tumbledown 463, 469

  Murphy, Brian 370

  Napier, Admiral 393

  Napoleon Bonaparte 471, 472

  Narvik 43

  Narwal 176, 178, 265–9, 273

  Naval Gunfire Support 199

  Navy see Royal Navy

  Navy Point 474

  Nelson, Admiral Lord Horatio 35, 67

  Neptune aircraft 6

  Nevin, Leading Seaman 15

  Nicholson, Michael 153

  Nimrod aircraft 136, 289

  Norland 345, 351, 353, 355, 374, 395–6

  North, Ian 416–21

  Northwood (Fleet Staff) 145;

  and aircraft carriers 6;

  Battle Group dispatched 98;

  and South Georgia 108;

  and The Burglar 143;

  and TEZ 109, 150;

  and submarine tactics 173;

  and bombardment of Stanley 192;

  and General Belgrano 227;

  and landing 261;

  and proposed Raid on Rio Grande 313–14

  Norway 79

  Nott, John xi, xviii, 79;

  supports Falklands War 80;

  military experience 82;

  and defence cuts 81, 91, 95, 97, 130, 485;

  and Derek Reffell 132;

  Tinker’s opinion of 465

  O’Connell, Lieutenant-Commander Mike 394

  Ogilvie, Lieutenant-Commander Tony 189

  Olmeda 10, 135, 147, 148, 345

  Olna 400

  Oman 84, 90

  ‘Operation Corporate’ 28, 98, 100, 123

  ‘Operation Sutton’ 330–4

  Oracle, HMS 94

  Orion, HMS 35

  Otranto 9

  Parachute Regiment 428

  ‘Paraquet’ Group 111, 146–8

  Paras 428, 463

  Parkinson, C.N. 39

  Pearleaf, HMS 345

  Pebble Island: air base on 271, 274, 289, 307, 438;

  raid on 274–8, 288, 300, 302–6

  Penelope, HMS 400, 428, 450

  Penfold, Flight-Lieutenant Tony 195

  Pentreath, Captain David 100, 148, 326, 346, 351, 361, 454

  see also Plymouth

  Phantoms 139, 384

  Phoenix 206

  ‘Picket ships’ xx, 7–8

  Plate, River 107, 228

  Plymouth, HMS: ordered to Falklands 108;

  passage to Falklands 175;

  and amphibians, 326;

  and landing 346, 351, 353;

  in ‘Bomb Alley’ 361, 362, 366, 368;

  attacks Port Howard 438;

  and assault on Port Stanley 438, 443, 468;

  hit by bombs 454;

  patched up 468

  Polaris system 74, 80, 81

  politics 101, 117–18, 119–20, 130, 132, 150, 176, 215, 216, 311, 312

  see also Northwood; Nott, John; Thatcher, Margaret

  Pollock, Admiral Sir Michael 75

  Porpoise HMS 53, 56, 165, 466

  Port Allegre 147

  Port Fitzroy see Bluff Cove/Fitzroy

  Port Howard 369, 370, 438

  Portland 46

  Porto Belgrano 228

  Port Pleasant 451, 452

  Port San Carlos 353

  Portsmouth Dockyard 83, 83

  Port Stanley: assault on 433;

  operational areas, 433;

  see also following entry

  Port Stanley airfield 139, 184–91, 192;

  attacks on 199, 299, 304, 307, 375, 391

  Port William 278

  Press 153–8, 483

  Preston, Colonel Richard 116–17, 260

  Principal Welfare Officer 13

  principles of war 28 see also Rules of
Engagement

  prisoners of war 472, 476

  Prussia Cove 64

  Pucara aircraft 138, 271, 362, 375

  Pumas 270, 361, 388

  Puntas Arenas 321

  Pym, Francis 79

  Queen Charlotte 437

  Queen Elizabeth II 123, 261

  Queen’s Silver Jubilee 76

  radar: needs for 3;

  decoys 5;

  and Etendards 11;

  problems with 252, 293

  see also chaff

  RAF 166;

  attitudes to Falklands War xviii;

  taken to task 289–91;

  Phantoms 139, 384;

  see also Hercules, Sea Harriers; Vulcan bomber

  Rapier system 258, 288, 323, 358, 384–5, 386, 388;

  failures 391, 392

  Rawalpindi 87

  Reagan, Ronald xix, 89, 176, 493

  realism 108, 109, 133

  Red Sea 84

  Reffell Vice Admiral Derek 132, 485

  refuelling, air-to-air 6

  Regent 345

  Resource 10, 98, 128, 147, 148, 325, 345

  Revenge HMS 8

  Rio Gallegos 405

  Rio Grande 1, 3, 238;

  proposed raid in 310–22

  Rio Grande Rise 146

  Robinson, Patrick xv-xvii

  Rodney, Admiral Sir George 35

  Rose, Able Seaman 13, 14, 241

  Rothesay Bay 58–9

  Rowan, Ivan 157

  Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) 94, 326, 414;

  see also Fort Austin, Resource

  Royal Marines 218, 263, 312–13, 319, 326;

  Gazelle Helicopters 361, 445

  Royal Navy xii, xiii, xx, 4, 29, 78–9, 146, 205, 263;

  cuts in 74, 81, 82;

  Defence Policy 72;

  trials 77;

  stories of bravery 159

  Rules of Engagement (ROE) 89, 141, 143, 144, 150–2;

  breaking 265, 267, 269;

  changes in 176, 212–13, 216, 219

  Russia see USSR

  St George’s Bay 396

  St Helena 114 Salt, Captain Sam 7, 10, 17, 22, 25, 100, 115, 236, 237, 324, 494

  Salta 172

  Salvageman 273, 302

  San Carlos Bay/Water: landing in xii, 127, 259–60, 261, 278, 279, 288, 301, 329, 343, 350, 388;

  battle of 357–81;

  number of sorties launched at 375;

  landing material in 417;

  and assault on Stanley 437

  Sanders, Commander Jeremy 168–9, 214, 217

  Sandhurst 48

  Sanguine HMS 52–3

  San Luis 172–3, 197

  Sante Fe 148, 172–3

  Santiago de Estero 172

  Santissima Trinidad 204

  Sapper Hill 467, 470

  SAS: inserting reconnaissance teams 3, 146, 167, 286, 376;

  and Norwal 268;

  ‘resident officer’ 275–8;

  and Pebble Island 275–8, 288–9, 300, 302–3, 304;

  and proposed raid on Rio Grande 310–22;

  raid on Darwin 350;

  startle Woodward 480

  satellite communications 177

  SBS 3, 268, 351, 354

  Scapa Flow 43

  Scharnhorst 79

  SCOT system 9, 241

  Scott, Sit Walter 181, 183

  Seacat missile 195, 361, 366, 368

  Sea Dart missile: and sinking of Sheffield 16, 21, 22;

  and Belgrano 218;

  effectiveness of 242, 243;

  misses 270;

  range 272;

  stock of 313;

  failures 294–5, 298, 386, 407, 414;

  successes 429, 430, 451, 469

  Sea Harriers 96;

  attacks on Goose Green 24, 188, 199;

  value of 118, 385;

  strikes on Stanley airstrip 137, 184, 188–94, 199, 388, 391;

  after Boeing 707 142–4;

  character of pilots 166;

  losses and near losses 235, 247, 251, 383–4, 425;

  flight times 243;

  and Amphibious Group 327;

  ‘kills’ 382, 391;

  performance of 385;

  blows up helicopter base 388;

  reinforcements 415;

  airstrip for 415;

  attack Stanley 462

  Sea King: and sinking of Sheffield 22;

  losses 146, 300, 304, 321, 326–7, 338–9;

  pilots 167;

  and submarines 192;

  and Pebble Island 303–5;

  cost of 319

  Sea Lion Islands 478

  Searchwater radar 289–90

  Sea Skua missile 233

  Seaslug missile 83, 303, 363

  Sea Wolf: and Belgrano 218;

  range 272;

  failures of 299, 368–9, 375–6, 382, 385, 405–6, 414, 468;

  and ‘Operation Sutton’ 332;

  performance of 385; hits 391;

  target blocked by Coventry 407–8

  Sedgemoor gun line 291

  Sephton, Petty Officer Alfred 378

  Sephton, Lieutenant-Commander John 369, 370, 378

  Seymour, Captain B.A. 128

  Shag Cove 388

  Sheathbill HMS 442

  Sheffield HMS: loss of xvi, xx, 1–29, 236–53;

  Woodward in command 8;

  radars 18;

  hit by Exocet 18, 27;

  burning 22, 25, 26;

  sinking 26;

  deaths on 29;

  passage to Falklands 110, 119, 137, 147;

  and Belgrano 217

  Shotr Notice Operation Readiness Check 94

  Sidewinder missile: value of xix, 118, 198;

  hits scored by 194, 196, 368, 370, 372, 396;

  reliability 401

  Silkworm missile 493

  Sir Bedivere 395, 438

  Sir Galahad xx, 82, 345, 352, 395, 438, 451, 452, 455

  Sir Geraint 345, 352, 448

  Sir Lancelot 345, 352, 395

  Sir Percivale 345, 352, 419, 438

  Sir Tristram 82, 345, 352, 438, 448, 452, 455

  Skyhawks see A4 Skyhawks

  Smith, Lieutenant 396

  sonar 211, 222

  sonar operators 136, 137

  South Georgia 93, 95, 108, 111;

  recapture of 147–8, 153

  Southby-Tailyour, Major Ewen 125, 126

  Spartan HMS 94, 171, 173, 178, 207–8

  Special Forces 75, 104, 131, 137, 167, 184, 268, 276

  Spee, Vice Admiral Graf von 393

  Speed, Keith 81

  Splendid HMS 99, 171, 173, 178, 202

  ‘Springtrain’ exercise 93–4

  Squires, Lieutenant ‘Tubby’ 51, 53, 83

  Staff Intelligence Cell 111–12

  Stanley see Port Stanley

  Stevelly Bay 127, 257

  Stinger missile 362

  stress 111, 161–3, 286–7

  Stromness 345, 352, 353, 395

  STUFT (ships taken away from trade) 326, 345

  Submarines 56–66, 165;

  Argentine 197;

  British 171–3, 178;

  see also under individual names

  Suez Canal 84

  Suez crisis 466

  Sun 230

  Sunday Telegraph xvii, 157

  Superb 207

  Super Etendard: and Exocet 2;

  and sinking of Sheffield 3–6, 9–10, 13, 15, 17, 20, 26, 27, 240;

  proposed raid on 310–22;

  and sinking of Atlantic Conveyor 418–22;

  refuelling 427;

  range 427

  Sussex Mountains 354

  TA (transport area) 434, 435, 438

  Tait, Admiral Sir Gordon 53

  Taranto 35

  Taylor, Commander Jim 171, 178

  Taylor, Lieutenant Nick 24

  Teal Inlet 477;

  considered for landing 127, 259;

  and assault on Port Stanley 433, 434, 438, 440, 448<
br />
  Thatcher, Margaret 74, 80, 187;

  determination for war xviii;

  names Defence Secretary 79;

  sense of urgency 95;

  agrees to form Task Force 96–7, 140;

  and Belgrano 213, 216;

  and the landing 331;

  Tinker’s opinion of 465

  Thomas, Lieutenant-Commander Neil 367

  Thomas, Lieutenant Steve 194, 370

  Thompson, Brigadier Julian 124, 125, 261, 328, 329, 345, 461

  Threat Reduction 4, 107

  3 Commando Brigade 354

  Tidepool HMS 345

  Tidespring 147

  Tierra del Fuego 1, 27, 310, 317

  Tigerfish torpedo 210, 221

  time codes 2–3

  time-frame calculations 129–31, 275–6, 329–31

  Times, The xvii

  Tinker, Lieutenant David 465–7

  Tireless HMS 57–9

  Tobin, Nick 390

  torpedoes 94, 197, 209, 221–2, 228

  Total Exclusion Zone (TEZ) 3, 150, 187–8, 207, 209, 230, 249, 264, 266

  Townsend CMEM 373

  trade unions 439

  Trafalgar, Battle of 35

  training 137

  TRALA (tug, repair and logistics area) 434–5, 438, 468–9, 469

  trawlers, surveillance 269

  Trident system 80–2

  trust 128

  Tumbledown 463, 469

  2 Para 353–4, 355, 469

  Two Sisters 463

  Uganda 409

  UHF radio 4

  United Nations 256

  USA xix, 89, 145, 184;

  and the General Belgrano 206;

  Navy xviii;

  Marines 183

  USSR 89, 118–19, 145, 269

  Valiant HMS 64, 317

  Vallings, George 37

  Vazquez, Primer Teniente 430

  Veintecinco de Mayo 177, 178, 201, 204–5, 217, 226, 230–1, 234, 398

  Victors 186

  Virgin Islands 42

  Vulcan bomber 139, 184, 185–7, 199

  Walpole, Lieutenant Peter 18

  War Cabinet 216

  Ward, Lieutenant-Commander Nigel 193, 370

  Ward, Lieutenant-Commander Sharkey 366–7, 372

  Wardle, Geoff 46

  Warspite HMS 64–6

  Watch and Quarter Bill 42, 43

  Waterhouse, Alfred 38

  Watson, Lieutenant Mike 193

  weather 110, 146, 160–1, 176, 218, 249, 250, 300–2, 304–7, 317–18, 320–1, 323–4, 330, 332–3, 391, 471–3

  Weatherall, Captain Jim 400

  Webb, Sir Aston 34

  Weinberger, Caspar xix, 118, 176, 492–3

  Wessex helicopters 146, 327, 415

  West, Commander Alan 326, 346;

  in ‘Bomb Alley’ 362, 370–1, 372, 380–1

  whales 135–6, 250

  White, Captain Hugo 430, 462

  Williams, Lieutenant Tom 362

  Wilson, Harold 73–5

  Wireless Ridge 469

  Withers, Flight-Lieutenant Martin 186–7

  Wood, Mr 33

  Woodward, Andrew (son) 106

  Woodward, Charlotte (wife) 26–7, 54, 67, 106, 174

  See also under McMurtrie and letters home under Woodward, Sandy

  Woodward, Jim (brother) 32

  Woodward, Liz (sister) 33

  Woodward, Captain Peter 166–8, 265, 486

 

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