Abduction of a Highland Rose: Historical Scottish Romance Novel
Page 24
Glossary
A
a’ – all
ain – own
alarum – a call to arms; an alarm
ane/s – one/s
awl – a pointed tool for marking surfaces or piercing small holes
ay – always
B
Ben – within
Betide – happen to (someone)
Biggin – building
Birl/ed – spin/spun
Blellum – a lazy talkative person
Bolt-hole – a place where a person can escape and hide
Bonnet – rural, petty landowners
Bothy – a mountain refuge; a small hut or cottage
Brae – brow of a hill
Braies – trouser
Braw – fine; pleasant
Breeks – breeches
Bricht – bright
Brose – a kind of porridge
Burn – fresh water; brook; stream
Butt – a mound on or in front of which a target is set up for archery
C
Cannie – careful
Carle – a man of the common people
Caparison – covering for a horse
Ceilidh – a social event
Charpie – lint
Chib – knife; weapon
Chiel – a young man; boy
Claes – clothes
Clamjamfry – rubble; mob
Clarty – dirty; muddy
Cleuch – a steep valley or ravine
Clout – cloth; rag
Cogie – a wooden vessel, made of starves and girdled with metal bands, used in milking cows
Corbies – ravens
Cordon sanitaire – a guarded line preventing anyone from leaving an area
Corrie – a circular hollow in the side of a hill or mountain
Cowp – to tip something over; fall over
Crabbit – ill-tempered; grumpy
Crayer – small trading vessel
Creel – wicker basket (for carrying fish)
Çucre candi – crystallized sugar; candy
D
Dainties – delicacies; luxuries
Demijohn – a bulbous narrow-necked bottle
Dine – dinner
Dinna – do not
Dottle – a small person
Dulse – red algae
Dwam – daydream; reverie
E
Ell – a measure of length
Empaneled – enlisted
F
Fa’/en – fall/en
Feart – afraid; fear
Fell/s – hill/s
Feys – fairies
Fie – exclamation to express disgust or outrage
Fletcher – a person who makes and sells arrows
Frae – from
Free lance – mercenary; hired soldier
Forby – in addition; besides
Fou – full
G
Garderobe – wardrobe
Get – offspring
Gibbet – hanging gallows
Gin – if
Gip – a cut made in the belly of a fish
Girned – complained peevishly
Glit – slimy matter
Gorse – a spiny yellow-flowered European shrub
Grandsire – grandfather
Guddle – fished with the hands by groping
Guidwife – goodwife
Gyte – mad; deranged
H
Haar – a thick, wet fog
Hogshead/firkin – cask
Houghmagandie – fornication
I
Ilka – every; two or more
Ingleneuk (inglenook) – a space on either side of a large fireplace
J
Jesu – variant of ‘Jesus’
Jig time – extremely quickly; in a short time
K
Ken – know
Kye – cattle
Kirtle – body garment; coat or tunic reaching below the knees
Kist – trunk; box; chest
Kistful – an amount that fills a kist
Knarr – merchant ship
Knowe – a small hill; a knoll
L
Lang – long
Latrine – toilet
Lave – one among many
Leal – loyal and honest
Ling – a heath plant
Louns – boys; youth
Louped – leaped
Lowp – loo mask (half mask) often used for masquerades
M
Mámag – mother
Marled – marbled
Maun – might
Mauna – must not
Mawkin – an untidy woman; a simpleton
Micht – might
Moiled – moved around; worked hard
Muckle – much; great
Murrain – a plague, epidemic or crop blight
N
Neebor – neighbor
Neuk – nook (a right-angled corner)
Nocht – naught; nothing;
O
Och – oh
Ocht – anything
Oot – out
Ower – over
P
Palliasse – a straw mattress
Parritch – porridge
Passel – a large number or group
Pend – an arched or vaulted roof or canopy; the vaulted ground floor of a tower or fortified building; a covered passage or entry;
Phial – vial
Physic – medicinal drugs
Pikemen – soldiers armed with pikes
Pique-un-niched – a place where family/friends eat a meal together in a pastoral setting
Popinjay – a strutting supercilious person
Postilion – one who rides as a guide on the near horse of the leading horse/s drawing a carriage
Potboys – boys employed as waiters
Preudomme – noble, valiant man; (by extension) hero (of a story)
Provocateur – a person who provokes trouble
Q
Quaich – two-handled drinking cup
Quine – a girl; lass
R
Ratter – one (like a dog or other animal) that catches or kills rats
Reiver – plunderer; pirate
Retainer – paid servant
Ribbands – ribbons
Roup’t – sell (something) by auction
S
Sair – sore
Scimitar – a short sword with a curved blade that broadens towards the point
Seanair – grandfather
Shieling – hut; shelter
Sic – such
Siller – silver
Skeerie – a reef; a rocky island
Slake trough – a blacksmith’s water tank
Smeddum – spirited vigor; spunk
Smiddy – variant of smithy (blacksmith)
Smirr – drizzly rain
Sough – moan; whistle; rush (sound)
Spaewife – a female fortune-teller
Sprett – a coarse reedy rush that grows on marshy ground
Stouk (stook) – a number of sheaves of grain placed together in an upright position to dry
Stour – Dust forming a cloud or deposited in a mass
Stravaiging – wander about aimlessly
Syne – ago
T
Targe – shield
Telt – told
Thae – those
Thirl – pierce; perorate
Thocht/ie – thought/ful
Thon – that; yon
Thrawn – stubborn
Trews – trousers
Tup – ram (sexual reference)
U
Unfankle – to disentangle; unravel
Usige beatha – whiskey
V
Vassals – a holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance
Vennels – a passageway between the gables of two buildings
W
Wat – to be sure; indeed; most
certainly
Water boatmen – aquatic insect
Wha – who
Wheen – few; some
Whit – what
Wi’ – with
Wimple – a cloth headdress
Winna – will not
Wheesht – hush!; a call for silence
Whiles – sometimes
Wynd – a narrow lane between houses
Y
Yoal – clinker-built craft used primarily for rowing.