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Page 74
Alcmene 1
Amphitrite 319
Aleian Plain 162
Amphoterus 152, 178, 220
Aleppo 215
Amrit 181
Aleuads 15
Amu Darya 270, 271, 279
Alexander (Paris) 116
Amyntas III 16, 40
Alexander I (of Macedonia) 2, 13,
Amyntas IV 16, 17, 75, 86-88
14
Amyntas son of Andromenes 127,
Alexander (I, of Epirus) 20, 46, 76,
243, 264
79, 367
Amyntas son of Antioch 129, 144,
Alexander II 15
164, 177, 200, 201
Alexander IV 90, 203, 378
Amyntas son of Arrhabaeus 71, 122
Alexander of Lyncestis 83, 88, 102,
Amyntas son of Nicolaus 280, 281,
127, 144, 145, 266, 267
284
Alexandria ad Latmum 139
Amyzon 128
Alexandria Eschate 275, 276
Anahita 126
Alexandria in Arachosia 269
Anamis 337
Alexandria in Caucasus (in
Anatolia 157
Paropamisadai) 269, 270, 297
Anaxarchus 288, 289, 294
Alexandria (in Egypt) 109, 206-208,
Anaximenes 111
211, 213, 384-386
Anchialos 159
Alexandria (on the Acesines) 324
Ancyra 156
Alexandria (Rhambaceia) 333
Andaka 299, 300
Alexandropolis 48
Androcles 188, 191
Alinda 139, 140
Andromachus 180, 196
Alingar 298
Andromenes 127
Alor 325
Andros 154
Amanic Gates 165
Androsthenes 368
Amanus 158, 162, 163, 165, 158,
Angra Mainyu 59, 253
181
Antakya 176
Amastris 345
Antalya 145
Amathus 188, 191
Antibelos 258
Amazons 44, 235, 260
Antigone 264
Ambhi 297
Antigonus Gonatas 89
Ambracia 46, 52, 93, 94
Antigonus Monophthalmus 54, 69,
Ambracian Gulf 46
147, 148, 178, 377, 381
Amedines 268
Antilebanon 187
Amik Plain 176
Antimenes 341
Ammianus Marcellinus385
Antioch I 245, 346
Amminapes 259
Antioch on the Orontes 176, 240
Antiochus (ambassador) 65
Alexander the Great
421
Antiochus (officer) 302
Areia 258, 262, 263, 268, 269, 282,
Antipater 30, 42, 48, 52, 53, 83, 88,
335
102-104, 107, 108, 111, 152,
Ares 228
211, 220-225, 236, 244, 245,
Argaios 18
277, 337, 340, 352, 354, 355,
Argeads (Argead dynasty) 3, 4, 13,
358-360, 367, 368, 375, 378,
15, 17, 20, 29, 48, 67, 75-78, 81,
379
84, 87, 89, 92, 107, 149, 163,
Antissa 151
221, 328, 352, 367, 378, 379
Aornos (Avarana) 301-303, 330
Arghandab 269
Aornos (Khulm) 270
Argos 13, 53, 93, 101, 127, 163,
Apadana 240, 254
221, 289
Apame 346
Ariamazes 279, 282
Apelles 43, 311
Ariarathes 156
Aphikes 302
Ariaspa 268, 269
Aphrodite 299
Arimmas 180, 214, 215
Apis 199, 202, 204
Ariobarzanes (satrap of Phrygia) 72
Apollo 1, 22, 81, 105, 154, 211,
Ariobarzanes (satrap in Persis) 246,
212, 273, 337
248, 252
Apollodorus 242, 371
Arisbe 117
Apollonia Mordiaion 360
Aristander 227, 287, 372
Apollonides 178, 179
Aristobulus 110, 124, 150, 157,
Apollonius 317
209, 229, 252, 277, 294, 304,
Apollophanes 333
309, 313, 318, 320, 335, 342,
Apulia 45, 219
343, 366, 367
Arabia 344, 349, 350, 368, 369,
aristocracy 8-11, 13, 15, 19, 20, 37,
374, 380
40-42, 59, 62, 63, 65, 69-71, 74,
Arabian Sea 268, 331, 334
75, 77, 78, 87, 119, 123, 124,
Arabitae 333
127, 129, 133, 152, 171, 174,
Arabius 333
175, 243, 251, 256, 260, 261,
Arabs 41, 109, 197, 206, 266, 276,
263, 264, 267, 280, 282, 284,
281
289, 300, 325, 332, 341, 342,
Arachosia 229, 256, 262, 263, 269,
344, 347, 348, 352
296, 333, 338
Aristogeiton 245
Aradus 181, 183, 188
Aristomedes 177
Aral Lake 279
Ariston (officer) 226
Aramaic 242, 262, 284, 295
Ariston (historian) 366
Araxes 248, 249, 255
Aristonicus 278
Arbela 226, 233, 234, 236, 237
Aristonous 287
Arcadia 53, 65, 93, 101, 102, 107,
Aristotle 39-42, 46, 48, 64, 67, 77,
221
82, 207, 231, 234, 240, 242,
Archelaus (king) 7, 8, 14, 15
253, 292, 303, 355, 375
Archelaus (pretender) 18
Aristoxenus 44
Archelaus (officer) 246
Armenia 127, 216, 229, 243
Archias 368
Arrhabaeus 88, 122
Archidamus III 219
Ardu-Bel 258
422
Index
Arrhidaeus (Philip III) 18, 38, 73,
Asclepiodorus (tax collector) 242
75, 77, 90-92, 139, 367, 368,
Asclepius 363
378
Asi 181
Arrhidaeus (pretender) 18
Asia 2, 3, 30, 38, 56, 65-67, 76, 86,
Arrhidaeus (officer) 382, 384
88, 91, 96, 105-107, 111, 113-
Arrian 75, 83, 85, 96, 97, 99, 103,
116, 125, 127, 137, 149, 166,
109, 111, 115, 117, 118, 120-
172, 175, 176, 182, 184, 199,
122, 124, 129, 132, 133, 135,
211, 213, 217, 221, 234, 235,
140-145, 147-150, 155-157,
243, 248, 249, 251, 253, 258,
160, 163, 164, 166-168, 170-
259, 261, 262, 273, 274, 283,
173, 176, 180-184, 191, 192,
289-291, 317, 337-339, 345,
194, 197, 201, 205, 217, 220,
352, 372, 379-381
226, 228, 232-234, 241, 248,
Asia Minor 23, 41, 47, 52, 58, 62-
251, 254, 257-259, 263, 266,
64, 66, 67, 69-75, 79, 80, 87, 88,
269, 273, 276, 277, 279, 299,
94, 111, 114, 118, 125, 126,
309, 310, 316, 317, 319, 323,
128, 130, 132-135, 137, 138,
325, 335, 341, 345, 351, 352,
143, 145, 147-153, 155, 156,
366, 372, 374, 376
158, 160, 166, 177, 178, 183,
Ar-Ruad 181
214, 251, 340, 353, 357, 360,
Arsaces (satrap) 263, 268, 269, 282
382
Arsaces (Indian prince) 318
Aspasians 298-300
Arsamenes (Arsames) 122
Aspendus 133, 145, 146
Arsames 156, 157, 171
Assacenians 298-300, 302
Arses 60
Assos 40
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Arsites 117, 119, 122
Assurbanipal 159
Artabazus 60, 179, 256, 260, 268,
Assyria 126, 159, 238, 291, 368, 371
271, 278, 280, 346, 348
Astaspes 339
Artacoana 263
Astis 298
Artashata 60
Astyages 174
Artaxerxes II 57, 60, 63, 216, 240
Aśvakayana 299
Artaxerxes III 40, 47, 52, 60, 61, 63,
Atarneus 40, 68, 71
68, 71, 74, 117, 134, 139, 181,
Atarrhias (officer) 265
184, 199, 200, 256, 344
Atarrhias (soldier) 347
Artaxerxes IV 60, 63, 71
Atheas 49
Artaxerxes V 256
Athena 114, 116, 117, 124, 130,
Artemis 2, 128, 129, 348
162, 211, 236
Artemisium 2, 72, 129
Athenaeus 46, 78, 179
Artonis 346, 347
Athenagoras 178
Arwad 181
Athenodorus 214
Aryan 59, 253, 333
Athens 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 14, 17, 18, 20-
Arybbas 20, 21, 79
22, 35, 46-54, 57, 63, 66, 71, 91,
Asad Lake 215
93, 94, 101, 102, 105-107, 113,
Asander 127, 128, 160, 214
117, 124, 125, 131, 135-137,
Ascania 147
148, 153-155, 180, 199, 214,
Asclepiades 366
220-222, 245, 254, 258, 324,
Asclepiodorus (satrap) 214
Alexander the Great
423
338, 340, 353, 356-360, 363,
Bagastana 361
366, 375, 380
Bagistanes 258
Athos 208
Bagoas (Persian courtier) 60, 63,
Atizyes 143, 144, 171
200, 245, 374
Atropates 282, 342
Bagoas (Alexander’s lover) 336
Attalids 381
Bagophanes 238, 242
Attalus (father in law of Philip II)
Bagram 269
71, 75-78, 80, 87, 88
Bahbahan 247
Attalus (bodyguard of Philip II) 80,
Bahçe 165
294
Bahrain 368
Attica 5, 6, 8, 52, 53, 101, 242, 340,
Balacrus (satrap) 159, 176
357
Balacrus (officer in Egypt) 206
Audata 18
Balikh 216
Augustus 385
Balkans 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 19, 24, 79,
Aulis 114
96, 98, 101, 104, 110, 301, 337,
Aurelian 385
351, 353, 354, 358, 366
Austanes 284
Balkh 271
Autariatae 99
Baluchistan 268, 327
Autophradates (admiral) 152-154,
Bamiyan 297
181, 183, 184, 187, 220
Band Shavar 247
Autophradates (satrap) 260, 282
banquet 57, 75, 76, 80, 107, 159,
Avarana 301
243, 283, 285-287, 289, 293,
Avesta 252
324, 326, 345, 348, 352, 362,
Axios 3, 8
374
Azemilcus 184, 187, 192, 193
Bardylis 15-18, 98
Azov Sea 98, 274
Bargylia 360
Baal 176, 184, 185
Barsaentes 256, 258, 263
Baba Gurgur 237
Barsine 179, 260, 283, 378
Babiruš 236, 242, 243
Baryaxes 341
Babylon 58, 64, 86, 115, 126, 155,
Batis 197, 198, 310
160, 161, 164, 166, 176, 180,
Batvand 246
207, 216-218, 227, 228, 230,
Bazeira 291
233, 236-244, 246, 253, 258,
Bazira 301
312, 340, 341, 349, 354, 359,
Beas 315
360, 364, 365, 367-369, 371-
Behistun 56, 361
373, 375-380, 382
Bekaa 188
Babylonia 126, 219, 229, 239, 242,
Belen 159
251, 281, 341
Belus 161
Bacchants 300
Berber 209
Bacchiads 3
Beshar 247
Bactra 271, 289, 291
Bessus 233, 256-259, 261-263, 268-
Bactria 58, 217, 229, 231-233, 256,
273, 282, 297
259, 262, 270-278, 280, 281,
Bianor 177
283-285, 288, 297, 323, 346,
Biga Çay 120
348, 381
Bir-Kot 301
Baft 341
Bisthanes 256
424
Index
Black Sea 46, 47, 49, 52, 64, 70, 97,
Caranus (alleged son of Philip II)
98, 153, 156, 166
77
Boedromion 228
Caranus (officer) 268
Boeotia 15-17, 23, 34, 49-52, 101,
Cardia 47, 355, 379, 382
102, 104, 105, 361
Caria 69, 71, 73, 74, 126, 128, 130-
Bolon 265
133, 135, 138-140, 143, 146-
Borsippa 372
148, 153, 160, 162, 199, 229,
Bottia 96
369
Boumelos 226
Carmania 327, 333, 335-339, 341
Brahmans 297, 304, 306, 307, 321,
Carthage 35, 54, 186, 192, 365, 380
326, 327, 342, 343
Caryanda 331
Branchidae 211, 212, 273, 274
Carystius 336
Bruttians 365
Caspian Gate 256-258
Bubacene 285
Caspian Sea 257, 259
Bubaces 171
Cassander 43, 81, 92, 105, 171, 354,
Bubares 14
355
Bucephala 311, 312, 318
Cassopia 46
Bucephalus 39, 260, 311
Castabalum 163
Buchis 204
Catanes 284
Bulfaris 247
Cathaeans 314
Bulgaria 5, 7
Caucasus 269
Bumar 301
Caunus 160
Bupares 236
Cebalinus 264
Burdur Gölü 147
Celaenae 70, 146-148
Byblos 183, 188
Celts 89, 98, 366
Byzantium 35, 47, 48, 97
Ceramic Gulf 160
Cabiri 20
Cerdimmas 180
Cadmea 51, 100, 101, 103-105
Cersobleptes 21, 46
Cadusians 255
Ceyhan 162
Cairo 201
Chabrias 63
Calanus 306, 307, 321, 326, 342,
Chaeronea 12, 33, 49-53, 68, 100,
343, 371
102, 104, 106, 219, 222, 358
Calas 73, 125, 127, 156, 178
Chairon 95
Calindoea 112
Chalcidian League 8, 21
Callicrates 245
Chalcidice 21-23, 112
Callines 351
Chalcis 52, 153
Callisthenes 30, 67, 84, 85, 111,
Chaldaeans 238, 242, 372, 373, 382
121, 160, 167-169, 172, 174,
Chandragupta 317, 328
207, 212, 233, 242, 254, 273,
Chares (Athenian general) 39, 63,
281, 287, 290, 292-294
110, 117, 178
Callixeina 46
Chares (Alexander’s chamberlain)
Calycadnus 157
110, 171, 172, 185, 189, 261,
Cambyses 198, 199, 201
287, 290, 311, 337, 343, 345
Camp of Cyrus 157
Charidemus 63, 106, 107, 155, 164
Cappadocia 69, 122, 156, 177, 229
Charsadda 298
Caracalla 385
Chenab 307
Alexander the Great
425
China 306
Corrhagus (soldier) 324
Chios 47, 54, 71, 120, 134, 135,
Cossaeans 362, 363, 365
151, 152, 178, 179, 214
Cothelas 18
Chitral 300, 301
Cotys (I) 18
Choaspes 57, 244
Craterus 152, 188, 190, 196, 248,
Choes 298, 299
259, 262, 264, 265, 275, 277,
chora 8, 128
278, 284, 285, 289, 291, 294,
Chorasmia 279, 280
298, 299, 308-310, 312, 313,
Chorienes 282, 283
319, 320, 323, 325, 327, 328,
Cicero 167
331, 332, 335, 338, 345, 353,
Cilicia 69, 70, 118, 122, 138, 156-
361, 378-380
167, 176, 177, 236, 245, 255,
Crenides 21, 46
353, 378-380
Crete 177, 220, 230, 325
Cilician Gates 156, 157
Critobulus 322
Cimmerians 149
Crna 99
Citium 188
Crocus Field 19, 23
Cleander 143, 147, 188, 266, 339
Croton 235
Clearchus 155
Ctesias 60, 61, 64, 307
Cleitarchus 150, 260, 326, 335,
Ctesiphon 224
366, 367
Curium 188
Cleitus (Illyrian king) 98-100
Curtius Rufus, Q. 43, 54, 59, 127,
Cleitus the Black 36, 42, 123, 267,
150, 154-157, 160, 161, 163,
280, 281, 286-288, 292, 352
164, 167, 172, 173, 176, 179-
Cleitus the White 338
182, 184, 185, 188, 189, 192,
Cleomenes 206, 207, 211, 363
194, 198, 208, 215, 217, 218,
Cleon 289
223-226, 234, 243, 248, 249,
Cleopatra (Alexander’s sister) 18,
254, 259, 266, 268, 269, 276,
36, 79
281, 283, 285, 292, 296, 301,
Cleopatra (wife of Philip II) 74, 75,
304, 309, 316, 318, 323, 324,
77, 78, 80, 81, 87, 88, 91-93,
335, 341, 351, 368
283
Cyclades 151, 153, 154
Cleophis 300
Cyclops 377
Climax Mount 145
Cydnus 157
Cnidus 60, 338
Cyme 64, 105
Codomannus 60
Cynane 18, 87, 88
Coele-Syria 180
cynics 95, 305, 306, 325
Coenus 192, 233, 265, 278, 279,
Cynoscephalae 29
281, 310, 313, 316, 318
Cyprus 135, 177, 178, 188, 190-
Colonae 117
192, 214, 222, 269, 379
Colossae 70
Cypselus 3
Companion cavalry see: hetairoi
Cyrene 208, 209
Conon 63
Cyrnus 379
Cophen 298
Cyropolis 275, 277
Corinth 3, 39, 52-55, 62, 75, 95,
Cyrrhus 385
101, 103, 131, 135, 222
Corrhagus (general) 95, 221, 222
426
Index
Cyrus the Great 91, 127, 149, 174,
democracy 9, 71, 72, 86, 95, 129-
218, 238, 242, 252, 268, 297,
132, 135, 155, 162, 382
307, 331, 332, 341, 342, 385
Demosthenes 8, 23, 32, 47, 49, 52,