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Hebrew Myths: The Book of Genesis

Page 35

by Robert Graves


  238 Sepher Hayashar 27.

  239 Ma’ase Abraham, BHM i. 25 ff.

  25

  ABRAHAM AND THE IDOLS

  240 Ma’ase Abraham, BHM i. 24–30.

  241 Sepher Hayashar 34–43; Ma’ase Abraham 32–34.

  26

  ABRAHAM IN EGYPT

  242 Genesis XII. 1–20.

  243 Sepher Hayashar 51; Josephus, Ant. i.8.1.

  244 Genesis Apocryphon 43–44; Jubilees XIII. 1–15.

  245 Gen. Rab. 389, 554; Tanhuma Lekh 5 and 6; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 66–67; Sepher Hayashar 51, 52; PRE, ch. 26.

  246 Genesis Apocryphon 43–44; PRE, ch. 26.

  247 Josephus, Antiquities i.8.

  27

  ABRAHAM’S RESCUE OF LOT

  248 Genesis XIII. 1–18, XIV. 1–24.

  249 Sepher Hayashar 46; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 73–74; Gen. Rab. 419; PRE, ch. 27.

  250 Gen. Rab. 418; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 76; B. Sanhedrin 96a, 108b; B. Taanit 21a.

  251 Gen. Rab. 420–22; Lev. Rab. 25.6; Num. Rab. 4.8; B. Nedarim 32b; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 76.

  28

  THE SEVERED CARCASES

  252 Genesis XV. 1–21.

  253 Gen. Rab. 433; Tanhuma Shoftim 11.

  254 Gen. Rab. 437; Mid. Agada Gen. 33; PRE, ch. 28.

  255 Apocalypse of Abraham. ed. Box, 51–53.

  256 Targum Yer. Gen. XV. 1–11; Gen. Rab. 443–44; Tanhuma Buber Ex. 130; Mid. Agada Gen. 34.

  29

  ISHMAEL

  257 Genesis XVI. 1–16.

  258 Genesis XXI. 8–21; PRE, ch. 30; Sepher Hayashar 69–70.

  259 Gen. Rab. 453–54, 570.

  260 Tosephta Sota 304; Gen. Rab. 567–68; Sepher Hayashar 69–70; PRE, ch. 30.

  261 Gen. Rab. 572–73.

  262 Sepher Hayashar 70–72; PRE, ch. 30.

  263 Genesis XXV. 9.

  264 Genesis XXV. 12–18.

  30

  ABRAHAM IN GERAR

  265 Genesis XX. 1–18.

  266 PRE, ch. 26; B. Baba Kamma 92a; B. Makkot 9b; Pesiqta Rabbati 176b; Gen. Rab. 553

  31

  THE BIRTH OF ISAAC

  267 Genesis XVII. 1–22.

  268 Genesis XVIII. 1–16.

  269 Genesis XXI. 1–8.

  270 Gen. Rab. 432; Pesiqta Rabbati 179a.

  271 Tanhuma Buber Gen. 85–86; B. Baba Metzia 86b; Gen. Rab. 517–18.

  32

  LOT AT SODOM

  272 Genesis XVIII. 16–33; XIX. 1–28.

  273 PRE, ch. 25; Gen. Rab. 523.

  274 Sepher Hayashar 58.

  275 Sepher Hayashar 62.

  276 PRE, ch. 25; Sepher Hayashar 63–65.

  277 PRE, ch. 25; cf. Gen. Rab. 504–05, 519; B. Sanhedrin 109a–b.

  33

  LOT AT ZOAR

  278 Genesis XIX. 30–38.

  279 Mekhilta Beshallah, Mass. diShirata 72; Sifre 81a.

  280 Sepher Hayashar 84.

  34

  THE SACRIFICE OF ISAAC

  281 Genesis XXII. 1–2; Gen. Rab. 590, 592; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 111; Pesiqta Rabbati 170a; PRE, ch. 31.

  282 Genesis XXII. 3–19.

  283 Sepher Hayashar 76–77.

  284 Sepher Hayashar 77–79; cf. Gen. Rab. 595–98.

  285 Sepher Hayashar 80; PRE, ch. 31.

  286 Sepher Hayashar 80.

  287 Lev. Rab. 29.9; Gen. Rab. 607; Yer. Taamit 65d; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 46.

  288 Genesis XXIII. 1–20; Mid. Wayosha, BHM i. 35 ff; PRE, ch. 32; Sepher Hayashar 81–83.

  35

  ABRAHAM AND KETURAH

  289 Tanhuma Hayye Sarah 4; B. Baba Metzia 87a; Gen. Rab. 717–18.

  290 Genesis XXV. 1; Gen. Rab. 654, 661; Tanhuma Hayye Sarah 8; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 123; PRE, ch. 30; Hadar Zeqenim 9b; Leqah Tobh Gen. 115.

  291 Genesis XXV. 2–6; Gen. Rab. 663, 669; Shoher Tobh 411–12; 1 Macc. XII. 21; 2 Macc. V. 9.

  292 B. Sanhedrin 91a; Zohar Gen. 133b, 223a–b.

  293 Massekhet Soferim 11.9; Tanhuma Hayye Sarah 6.

  36

  ISAAC’S MARRIAGE

  294 Genesis XXII. 20–24.

  295 Genesis XXIV. 1–67; XXV. 20; XXXV. 8.

  296 Gen. Rab. 614; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 356.

  297 Gen. Rab. 612–13, 636–37; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 388–89, 770–71.

  298 Massekhet Soferim 21.9, end; M. Nidda 5.4; Yalqut Gen. 109; Gen. Rab. 652; Mid. Agada Gen. 59; Hadar 9b.

  299 Yalqut Gen. 109; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 366, 369–70; Gen. Rab. 651–53; Mid. Agada Gen. 59–60; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 111, 113; Mekhilta diR. Shimon 45; Da’at 13d, 14b; Hadar 9b.

  37

  ISAAC IN GERAR

  300 Genesis XXVI. 1–17.

  38

  THE BIRTHS OF ESAU AND JACOB

  301 Genesis XXV. 20–27.

  302 Gen. Rab. 687–691.

  303 Gen. Rab. 683–84; Yalqut Gen. 110; Seder Eliahu Zuta 26–27.

  304 Yalqut Gen. 110; Bereshit Rabbati 103; Tanhuma Buber Deut. 35–36; Tanhuma Ki Tetze, ch. 4; Pesiqta Rabbati 48a.

  305 Aboth diR. Nathan 12; Mid. Tehillim 84; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 127; Gen. Rab. 698; PRE, ch. 29.

  306 Gen. Rab. 692–93, 713; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 125; Tanhuma Ki Tetze, ch. 4; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 127; Pesiqta Rabbati 47b; B. Baba Bathra 16b.

  39

  ABRAHAM’S DEATH

  307 Genesis XXV. 7–10.

  308 PRE, ch. 36.

  309 Jubilees XXII. 1-XXIII. 7; Pesiqta Rabbati 47b; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 126.

  310 Testament of Abraham, 1–38.

  40

  THE BARTERED BIRTHRIGHT

  311 Genesis XXV. 29–34.

  312 Gen. Rab. 694–97, 699; Sepher Hayashar 90–91; B. Baba Bathra 16b; Tanhuma Buber 125–27; Pesiqta Rabbati 47b–48a; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 123–24; Mid. Sekhel Tobh and Imre Noam ad Gen. XXV. 26; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 400–401; Mid. Agada Gen. 64–65; Bereshit Rabbati 105.

  313 Gen. Rab. 728; Pesiqta Rabbati 124a; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 133; Cf. Ginzberg LJ, V. 278.

  41

  THE STOLEN BLESSING

  314 Genesis XXVII. 1–41.

  315 Tanhuma Buber Gen. 131; Tanhuma Toldot ch. 11; Gen. Rab. 754; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 135; Targum Yer. ad Gen. XXVII. 31.

  316 Gen. Rab. 727, 730, 740–41, 756, 762–63, 765; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 424, 435, 440; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 132–34, 137–38; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 131–33; Mid. Sekhel Tobh 117; Jubilees XXVI. 13.

  42

  ESAU’S MARRIAGES

  317 Genesis XXVI. 34; XXVIII. 8–9; XXXVI. 2.

  318 Gen. Rab. 764–65; Agadat Bereshit 6, 95–96; Mid. Tehillim 112; Hadar on Gen. XXVII. 42; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 440.

  319 Mid. Hagadol Gen. 440; Seder Olam 2; B. Megillah 17a; Nur al-Zulm 87; Gen. Rab. 768–69; Sepher Hayashar 99–100.

  320 Genesis XXXVI. 1–14.

  43

  JACOB AT BETHEL

  321 Genesis XXVII. 42; XXVIII. 5.

  322 Jubilees XXV. 1 ff.; Gen. Rab. 767; Mid. Sekhel Tobh 119; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 437; Sepher Hayashar 96–98.

  323 Genesis XXVIII. 10–22.

  324 Gen. Rab. 780–82; Bereshit Rabbati 118; PRE, ch. 35; Sepher Hayashar 98; Mid. Tehillim 399; B. Hullin 91b; Seder Eliahu Rabba 29; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 181.

  325 Tanhuma Buber Lev. 72–73; cf. Ginzberg, LJ, V. 275, 291.

  326 Lev. Rab. 29.2; PRE, ch. 35; Pesiqta diR. Kahana 150b–151a; Mid. Tehillim 347.

  327 PRE, ch. 35; Mid. Tehillim 400.

  44

  JACOB’S MARRIAGES

  328 Genesis XXIX. 1–10; PRE, ch. 36; Gen. Rab. 817; Targum Yer. ad Gen. XXVIII. 22 and XXI. 22.

  329 Genesis XXIX. 11–12; Gen. Rab. 811–12.

  330 Genesis XXIX. 12–13; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 460–61.

  331 Yalqut Reubeni ad Gen. XXIX. 15; Tanhuma Wayetse 40b; PRE, ch. 36; Sepher Hayashar 103.

  332 Genesis XXIX. 14–19; Gen. Rab. 813–14.

  333 B. Baba Bathra 123a; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 152, 157; Gen. Rab. 815–16, 821–22.

  334 Tanhuma Buber G
en. 153, 157.

  335 Gen. Rab. 817–19; Targum Yer. ad Gen. XXIX. 22; Sepher Hayashar 100–01; B. Megilla 13b; B. Baba Bathra 123a; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 463–64; Azulai, Hesed le-Abraham II. 6.

  336 Gen. Rab. 816.

  337 Genesis XXIX. 20–24; B. Megilla 13b; B. Baba Bathra 123a; Gen. Rab. 819.

  338 Genesis XXIX. 25–27; Gen. Rab. 814, 819; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 153; B. Sukka 27b; B. Megilla 13b; B. Baba Bathra 123a; Jubilees XXVIII. 4–9.

  339 Genesis XXIX. 28–30; Gen. Rab. 870; PRE, ch. 36; Targum Yer. ad Gen. XXIX. 24; Bereshit Rabbati 119.

  45

  BIRTH OF THE TWELVE PATRIARCHS

  340 Genesis XXIX. 31; XXX. 13; Gen. Rab. 829–30; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 158; Agadat Bereshit 103–05.

  341 Genesis XXX. 14; Gen. Rab. 837; Yer. Erubin 26c; Yer. Shabbat 8b; Zohar Gen. 268, 314; Josephus, Wars VII. 6.3.

  342 Genesis XXX. 14–24; Midrash Agada Gen. 112; Abraham Saba, Seror HaMor, Venice, 1523, p. 34a; Test. of Issachar I–II; Gen. Rab. 841, 1282; B. Niddah 31a; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 152; B. Erubin 100b.

  343 Genesis XXX. 19–20.

  344 Genesis XXXV. 16–20.

  345 Genesis XXX. 19–21; PRE, ch. 36; B. Baba Bathra 123a; Gen. Rab. 823.

  346 Sepher Haqane 32b; Midrash Agada Num. 78; Test. of Issachar II.

  46

  JACOB’S RETURN TO CANAAN

  347 Genesis XXX. 25–43; Sepher Hayashar 101–02.

  348 Genesis XXXI. 1–16; Sepher Hayashar 99.

  349 Genesis XXXI. 17–35.

  350 Genesis XXXI. 36; XXXII. 1; PRE, ch. 36.

  351 Tanhuma Wayetse 40b; PRE, ch. 36; Sepher Hayashar 103; Gen. Rab. 863; Targum Yer. ad Gen. XXXI. 21–22.

  352 Sepher Hayashar 105–06.

  47

  JACOB AT PENIEL

  353 Genesis XXXII. 2–24.

  354 Genesis XXXII. 25–33.

  355 Gen. Rab. 910; Yalqut Reubeni ad Gen. XXXII. 25.

  356 Yalqut Gen. 132; PRE, ch. 37.

  357 PRE, ch. 37.

  48

  RECONCILIATION OF JACOB AND ESAU

  358 Genesis XXXIII. 1–17.

  359 Sepher Hayashar 106–107.

  360 Sepher Hayashar 110; PRE, ch. 37.

  361 PRE, ch. 37; Gen. Rab. 891; Genesis XXXVI. 31–39.

  362 Tanhuma Buber Gen. 169.

  363 Mid. Abkir, as quoted in Yalqut Gen. 133 (pp. 82b–83a).

  49

  THE RAPE OF DINAH

  364 Tanhuma Buber Gen. 157, 172; B. Berakhot 60a; Gen. Rab. 845; Yer. Berakhot 14a–14b.

  365 Gen. Rab. 907–08, 928, 954; Mid. Agada Gen. 83, 85.

  366 PRE, ch. 38; Genesis XXXIV. 1–19.

  367 Genesis XXXIV. 20–31.

  368 Sepher Hayashar 113–19; Mid. Leqah Tobh Gen. 174–75; Gen. Rab. 956, 965; Saba, Tseror HaMor on WaYehi 59c.

  369 Sepher Hayashar, 113–19; Tanhuma Buber Introduction 127; Gen. Rab. 965–66.

  370 Gen. Rab. 966; Mid. Sekhel Tobh 194; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 527.

  371 PRE, ch. 38; Targum Yer. Gen. XLI. 45 and XLVI. 20; Yalqut Gen. 146; Sopherim, end; Hadar and Daat on Gen. XLI. 45; Hadar on Gen. XXXIV. 1; Yalqut Reubeni on Gen. XXXII. 25; Oppenheim, Fabula Josephi et Asenathae, Berlin, 1886, pp. 4 ff.

  372 Gen. Rab. 966–67; Sepher Hayashar 202; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 527; Shu’aib, Wa-Yishlah 16a; Test. of Job I. 11.

  50

  REUBEN AND BILHAH

  373 Genesis XXXV. 22; XLIX. 3–4; 1 Chronicles V. 1.

  374 Gen. Rab. 1254–55; B. Shabbat 55b; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 218; Hadar 14d and 15d.

  375 Testament of Reuben I. 1–10; III. 9–IV. 3.

  376 Gen. Rab. 1253; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 218.

  377 Gen. Rab. 1254.

  51

  JUDAH AND TAMAR

  378 Genesis XXXVIII. 1–12.

  379 Genesis XXXVIII. 12–25.

  380 Genesis XXXVIII. 24–26.

  381 Genesis XXXVIII. 27–30.

  382 Gen. Rab. 1042, 1044; Tanhuma Buber Introd. 129 and Gen. 187; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 569, 572, 574; Test. of Judah XII; XIV. 3–5; B. Sota 10a–b.

  52

  THE DEATHS OF ISAAC, LEAH, AND ESAU

  383 Jubilees XXXVII–XXXVIII.

  384 Mid. Wayissa’u, Yalqut Gen. 133; BHM, iii. 4–5.

  53

  JOSEPH IN THE PIT

  385 Testament of Gad I. 1–II. 1; PRE, ch. 38, Gen. Rab. 1008–09; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 180; Yer. Peah 15d–16a.

  386 Sources as in preceding footnote and Genesis XXXVII. 1–11.

  387 Genesis XXXVII. 12–24; Gen. Rab. 1015, 1017; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 183; PRE, ch. 38; Sepher Hayashar 146–47; Test. of Zebulun II.

  388 Genesis XXXVII. 25–35; Gen. Rab. 1018–19; Test of Zebulun IV; Sepher Hayashar 141–48, 152–53.

  389 Sepher Hayashar 152–53, 156–57.

  54

  JOSEPH AND ZULEIKA

  390 Genesis XXXVII. 36; XXXIX. 1–9; Gen. Rab. 1031, 1064–68.

  391 Tanhuma Wayeshebh 5; Sepher Hayashar 159–60; cf. Koran XII. 30–33.

  392 B. Yoma 35b; Test. of Joseph IX. 5; Gen. Rab. 1075–76; etc.

  393 Sepher Hayashar 159–60.

  394 Genesis XXXIX. 10–20; Gen. Rab. 1054–55, 1071–73; Sepher Hayashar 157; Tanhuma Wayeshebh 9.

  395 Sepher Hayashar 162–63.

  55

  JOSEPH IN PRISON

  396 Genesis XXXIX. 21; XL. 23; Gen. Rab. 1078–79; Sepher Hayashar 167.

  397 Sepher Hayashar 165; Tanhuma Wayeshebh 9.

  56

  JOSEPH BECOMES VICEROY

  398 Genesis XLI. 1–8; Gen. Rab. 1093.

  399 Genesis XLI. 9–36; Gen. Rab. 1085, 1086, 1094; Tanhuma Miqes 3; Sepher Hayashar 174.

  400 Genesis XLI. 37–40.

  401 Gen. Rab. 1268–69; Num. Rab. 14.6; Tanhuma Buber Num. 44; PRE, ch. 39; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 628–29; Targ. Yer. Gen. XLIX. 22.

  402 Genesis XLI. 50–52.

  403 Origen, Catena Nicephori I. 463; Prayer of Asenath.

  57

  THE FAMINE

  404 Genesis XLI. 53–57; Gen. Rab. 1105, 1122–23; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 194; Sepher Hayashar 182–84; PRE, ch. 39.

  405 Genesis XLVII. 13–26.

  406 Genesis XLII. 1–5; Gen. Rab. 1109, 1121–23; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 193–94, 202; Targ. Yer. Gen. XLII. 5; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 635; Sepher Hayashar 184–85.

  407 Genesis XLII. 6–25; Gen. Rab. 1124; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 203; Sepher Hayashar 186.

  408 Genesis XLII. 26–38.

  58

  THE BROTHERS’ RETURN

  409 Genesis XLIII. 1–14.

  410 Genesis XLIII. 15–23.

  411 Genesis XLIII. 24–34.

  412 Genesis XLIV. 1–13; Tanhuma Buber Gen. 198; Agadat Bereshit 146–47; Sepher Hayashar 194.

  413 Genesis XLIV. 14–34; Gen. Rab. 1163; Sepher Hayashar 196–97; Yalqut Gen. 150.

  414 Genesis XLV. 1–15.

  59

  JACOB IN EGYPT

  415 Genesis XLV. 16–24.

  416 Sepher Hayashar 2:2–04; cf. Abot diR. Nathan 90.

  417 Genesis XLV. 25–28; Sepher Hayashar 202–04.

  418 Genesis XLVI. 1–4.

  419 Genesis XLVI. 5–34.

  420 Genesis XLVII. 1–10; Tanhuma Buber Introd. 132; Agadat Bereshit 85.

  421 Genesis XLVII. 11–12, 28.

  60

  THE DEATH OF JACOB

  422 Genesis XLVII 28–31; PRE, ch. 39; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 711 and 357; BHM vi. 83; Targ. Yer. Gen. XLVII. 30.

  423 Genesis XLVIII. 1–7; Pesiqta Rabbati 11b; Mid. Hagadol Gen. 717–18.

  424 Genesis XLVIII. 8–11.

  425 Genesis XLVIII. 12–22.

  426 Genesis XLIX. 1–32.

  427 Genesis L. 1–9.

  428 Genesis L. 10–13.

  429 Sepher Hayashar 211–13; B. Sota 13a; PRE, ch. 39; Gen. Rab. 1288.

  430 Genesis L. 14–21.

  431 Gen. Rab. 1286; Mid. Agada Gen. 116; Sepher Hayashar 209.

  61

  THE DEATH OF JOSEPH<
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  432 Genesis L. 22–26; Sepher Hayashar 219.

  433 Tanhuma Beshallah 2; Ex. Rab. 20.19; B. Sota 13b; Gen. Rab. 1035; Deut. Rab. 8.4; Mekhilta Beshallah 24b; Tanhuma Eqeb 6; Test. of Joseph XVII. 1–3; XVIII. 1–2; XIX. 1–11; XX. 1–6.

  434 Exodus I. 8 ff.

 

 

 


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