Historical Dictionary of Chan Buddhism

by Youru Wang

  Adamek, Wendi. “Robes Purple and Gold: Transmission of the Robe in the Lidai fabao ji (Record of the Dharma-Jewel through the Ages).” History of Religions 40, no. 1 (2000): 58–81.

  Adamek, Wendi. The Teachings of Master Wuzhu: Zen and Religion of No-Religion. New York: Columbia University Press, 2011.

  Addiss, Stephen, ed. Zen Sourcebook: Traditional Documents from China, Korea, and Japan. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Publishing, 2008.

  Aitken, Robert, trans. The Gateless Barrier: The Wu-Men Kuan (Mumonkan). New York: North Point Press, 1991.

  Akizuki Ryumin 秋月龍珉, trans. Rinzai roku 臨濟錄 (The Records of Linji). Zen no goroku 禪の語錄 10. Tokyo: Tsukuba shobō, 1972.

  App, Urs, trans. “The Making of a Chan Record: Reflections on the History of the Record of Yunmen.” Zenbunka kenkyūjo kiyō 禪文化研究所紀要 17 (1987): 1–90.

  App, Urs, trans. Master Yunmen: From the Record of the Chan Master “Gate of the Clouds.” New York: Kodansha America, 1994.

  App, Urs. “On No-Mind, in One Fascicle, by Bodhidharma.” Eastern Buddhist 28, no. 1 (1995): 82–106.

  Araki Kengo 荒木見悟, trans. Daie sho 大慧書 (Letters of Dahui). Tokyo: Chikuma shobō, 1969.

  Bai Huawen 白化文, Ennin 圓仁, et al. Ru Tang Qiufa Xunli Xingji Jiaozhu 入唐求法巡禮行記校注 (The Annotated Record of Pilgrimage to the Tang). Shijiazhuang: Huashan Wenyi Chubanshe, 1992.

  Barrett, Timothy Hugh. “The Date of the Leng-chia shih-tzu chi.” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 3rd series, 1–2 (1991): 255–59.

  Bielefeldt, Carl. “Ch’ang-lu Tsung-tse’s Tso-ch’an I and the ‘Secret’ of Zen Meditation.” In Traditions of Meditation in Chinese Buddhism, edited by Peter N. Gregory, 129–61. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 1986.

  Bielefeldt, Carl, and Lewis Lancaster. “T’an Ching (Platform Scripture).” Philosophy East and West 25, no 2 (1975): 197–212.

  Blofeld, J., trans. The Zen Teaching of Huang Po. New York: Grove Weidenfeld. 1958.

  Blofeld, J., trans. The Zen Teaching of Instantaneous Awakening. London: Buddhist Publishing Group. 1962.

  Blyth, Reginald Horace, trans. Zen and Zen Classics. 5 vols. Tokyo: The Hokuseido Press, 1960–1970.

  Boshan. Great Doubt: Practicing Zen in the World. Translated by Jeff Shore. Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2016.

  Broughton, Jeffrey L., trans. The Bodhidharma Anthology: The Earliest Records of Zen. Berkeley: University of California Press. 1999.

  Broughton, Jeffrey L.. “Tsung-mi’s Zen Prolegomenon: Introduction to an Exemplary Zen Canon.” In The Zen Canon, edited by Steven Heine and Dale S. Wright, 11–51. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.

  Broughton, Jeffrey L., trans. Zongmi on Chan. New York: Columbia University Press, 2009.

  Broughton, Jeffrey L., and Elise Yoko Watanabe, trans. The Chan Whip Anthology: A Companion to Zen. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014.

  Broughton, Jeffrey L., and Elise Yoko Watanabe, trans. The Record of Linji: A New Translation of the Linji Lu in the Light of Ten Japanese Zen Commentaries. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2013.

  Brun, Pierre. Meister Linji: Begegnungen under Reden (Encounters and Talk of Master Linji). Zurich: Ammann, 1986.

  Buswell, Robert E., Jr. The Formation of Ch’an Ideology in China and Korea: The Vajirasamādhi-Sūtra, A Buddhist Apocryphon. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1989.

  Chan, Wing-tsit, trans. The Platform Scripture. New York: St. John’s University Press, 1963. (Translation of one of the two texts of the Platform Sūtra found at Dunhuang, British Library, S. 5475.)

  Chang, Chung-yüan, trans. Original Teachings of Ch’an Buddhism. New York: Vintage, 1969.

  Cheng Chien Bhikshu, trans. Sun-Face Buddha: The Teachings of Ma-tzu and the Hong-chou School of Ch’an. Berkeley, CA: Asian Humanities Press, 1992.

  Chung Moo-hwan 鄭茂煥. “Rokuso dankyō hihan 六祖壇經批判 (Criticisms on the Platform Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch).” Indogaku Bukkyōgaku kenkyū 印度學仏教學研究 38, no. 1 (1989): 255–59.

  Cleary, J. C., trans. Swampland Flowers: The Letters and Lectures of Zen Master Ta Hui. New York: Grove Press, 1977.

  Cleary, J. C., trans. Zen Dawn: Early Zen Texts from Tun Huang. Boston: Shambhala, 1986.

  Cleary, J. C., and Thomas Cleary, eds. and trans. Zen Letters: Teachings of Yuanwu. Boston: Shambhala, 1994.

  Cleary, J. C., and Yoshida Osamu, trans. Three Chan Classics. Berkeley, CA: Numata Center for Buddhist Translations and Research, 2006.

  Cleary, Thomas, trans. Book of Serenity. Hudson, NY: Lindisfarne Press, 1990.

  Cleary, Thomas, trans. The Empty Valley Collection: Volume One. Kindle ed. Amazon Digital Services, 2016.

  Cleary, Thomas, trans. The Five Houses of Zen. Boston: Shambhala, 1997.

  Cleary, Thomas, trans. No Barrier: Unlocking the Zen Koan; A New Translation of the Zen Classic Wumenguan. New York: Bantam Books, 1993

  Cleary, Thomas, trans. Sayings and Doings of Pai-chang. Los Angeles: Center Publications, 1978.

  Cleary, Thomas, and J. C. Cleary, trans. The Blue Cliff Record. Boston: Shambhala, 1992.

  Demiéville, Paul, trans. Entretiens de Lin-tsi (Conversations of Linji). Paris: Fayard, 1972.

  Demiéville, Paul. “Le Recueil de la Salle des Patriarches—Tsou-T’ang Tsi (The Patriarchs’ Hall Collection—Zutang Ji).” T’oung Pao 56 (1970): 262–86.

  Feng Guodong 馮國楝. Jingde Chuan Denglu Yanjiu 景德傳燈錄研究 (Studies in the Jingde Chuandeng Lu). Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju, 2004.

  Ferguson, Andrew, trans. Zen’s Chinese Heritage: The Masters and Their Teachings. Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2000.

  Fujiyoshi Jikai 藤吉慈海, trans. Zenkan sakushin 禅關策進 (Whip for Spurring Advancement through the Chan Barrier). Zen no goroku 禅の語錄 19. Tokyo: Chikuma shobō, 1970.

  Gernet, Jacques. Les entretiens du maître de Dhyâna Chen-Houei du Ho-Tsö (The Talks of the Chan Master Heze Shenhui). Paris: Adrien Maisonneuve, 1949.

  Gimello, Robert M. “Echoes of The Platform Scripture in Northern Sung Ch’an.” In Fo Kuang Shan Report of International Conference on Ch’an Buddhism, 142–60. Kao-hsiung, Taiwan: Fo Kuang Publisher, 1990.

  Green, James, trans. The Recorded Sayings of Zen Master Joshu: Chao-Chou Chan-Shih Yu-Lu. Boston: Shambhala, 1998.

  Green, James, trans. The Sayings of Layman P’ang: A Zen Classic of China. Boston: Shambhala, 2009.

  Guo Peng 郭朋. Tanjing Daodu 壇經導讀 (A Guide to Reading the Platform Sūtra). Chengdu: Bashu Shushe, 1991.

  Guo Peng 郭朋. Tanjing Duikan, 壇經對勘 (Comparative Editorial Studies on the Different Versions of the Platform Sūtra). Jinan: Qilu Shushe, 1981.

  Guo Peng 郭朋, trans. Tanjing Jiaoyi 壇經校譯 (The Translation of the Platform Sūtra). Taibei: Wenjing Chuban Youxian Gongsi, 1995.

  Gu Hongyi 顧宏義, trans. Xinyi Jingde Chuandeng Lu 新譯景德傳燈錄 (The Newly Translated Jingde Records of the Transmission of the Lamp). 3 vols. Taibei: Sanmin Shuji, 2005.

  Gregory, Peter N., trans. Inquiry into the Origin of Humanity: An Annotated Translation of Tsung-mi’s Yūan Jen Lun with a Modern Commentary. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 1995.

  Han Ki-doo 韓基斗. “On Doctrinal Changes of the Platform Sūtra Versions and the Problem of the Term Zhi.” In Fo Kuang Shan Report of International Conference on Ch’an Buddhism, 192–99. Kao-hsiung, Taiwan: Fo Kuang Publisher, 1990.

  Heine, Stenen. Chan Rhetoric of Uncertainty in the Blue Cliff Record: Sharpening a Sword at the Dragon Gate. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016.

  Heine, Stenen, and Dale S. Wright, eds. The Zen Canon: Understanding the Classic Texts. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.

  Heine, Stenen, and Dale S. Wright, eds. Zen Classics: Formative Texts in the History of Zen Buddhism. New York: Oxford University Press, 2005.

  Henricks, Robert, trans. The Poetry of Han-shan: A Complete, Annotated Translation of Cold Mountain. Albany: S
tate University of New York Press, 1990.

  Hirano Sojo 平野宗淨, trans. Tongo yōmon 頓悟要門 (Essential Teachings of Sudden Enlightenment). Tokyo: Chikuma shobō, 1970.

  Hirata Takashi 平田高士. Hekiganshū 碧嚴集 (Blue Cliff Collection). Butten kōza 仏典講座, vol. 29. Tokyo: Daizō shuppan, 1982.

  Hisamatsu, Shin’ichi. Critical Sermons of the Zen Tradition: Hisamatsu’s Talks on Linji. Translated and edited by Christopher Ives and Tokiwa Gishin. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2002.

  Hobson, Peter, trans. Poems of Hanshan. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 2003.

  Hoffmann, Yoel, trans. Radical Zen: The Sayings of Joshu. Brookline, MA: Autumn Press, 1978.

  Hsu Wen-k’an 徐文堪. “Ts’ao-ch’i Ta-shih pieh chuan chiao-chu 曹溪大師別傳校注 (The Annotated Special Biography of Master Caoxi).” In Yukjo Tan’gyŏng ŭi se’gye 六祖壇経의世界, edited by Kim Chi’gyŏn 金知見, 529–71. Seoul: Minjoksa 民族社, 1989.

  Huang Junquan 黃俊銓. Chanzong Dianji Wedeng Huiyuan Yanjiu 禪宗典籍五燈會元研究 (Studies on Chan Classic—Wudeng Huiyuan). Taibei: Fagu Wenhua, 2008.

  Huang Yixun 黃繹勳. “Chanzong Dianji Zhong De Huayan Sixiang—Yi Zuting Shiyuan Wei Zhongxin 禪宗典籍中的華巖思想－以《祖庭事苑》為中心 (Huayan Thought in Chan Classics—Focusing on the Zuting Shiyuan).” Xinshiji Zongjiao Yanjiu 新世紀宗教研究 8, no. 4 (2010): 29–52.

  Huang Yixun 黃繹勳. “Lun Zuting Shiyuan Zhi Chengshu Banben Yu Tili: Yi Juanyi Zhi Yunmen Lu Wei Zhongxin 論《祖庭事苑》之成書版本與體例—以卷一之雲門錄為中心 (On the Formation and Format of the Zuting Shiyuan: Focusing on the Records of Yunmen in Fascicle One).” Foxue Yanjiu Zhongxin Xuebao 佛學研究中心學報 12 (2006): 123–63.

  Huang Yixun 黃繹勳. Songdai Chanzong Cishu Zuting Shiyuan Zhi Yanjiu 宋代禪宗辭書《祖庭事苑》之研究 (Studies of Song Chan Dictionary the Zuting Shiyuan). Gaoxiong: Foguan Wenhua Shiyie Youxian Gongsi, 2011.

  Huang Yixun 黃繹勳. “Zhaocheng Jinzang Yu Chuandeng Yuying Ji 《趙城金藏》與《傳燈玉英集》(The Golden Canon of Zhaocheng and The Collection of Treasurous Heros in the Transmission of the Lamp).” In Diyijie Guoji Fojiao Dazangjing Xueshu Yantaohui Lunwen Ji 第一屆國際大藏經學術研討會論文集, 255–80. Gaoxiang, Taiwan: Foguang Chubanshe, 2010.

  Hu Shi. Shenhui Heshang Yiji 神會和尚遺集 (The Collection of the Survived Works of Monk Shenhui). Taibei: Hu Shi Jinianguan, 1970.

  Ibuki Atsushi 伊吹敦. “Tonkōbon Dankyō no keisei 敦煌本壇経の形成 (The Formation of the Dunhuang Edition of the Platform Sūtra).” Indogaku Bukkyōgaku kenkyū 印度学仏教学研究 44, no. 1 (1995): 77–81.

  Ichimura, Shohei, trans. The Baizhang Zen Monastic Regulations. Berkeley, CA: Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, 2006

  Iritani Sensuke 入谷仙介 and Matsumura Takashi 松村昂, trans. Kanzan shi 寒山詩 (Poems of Hanshan). Zen no goroku 13. Tokyo: Chikuma Shobō, 1970.

  Iriya Yoshitaka 入矢義高, trans. Baso no goroku 馬祖の語錄 (The Recorded Sayings of Mazu). Kyoto: Zen bunka kenkyūjo, 1984.

  Iriya Yoshitaka 入矢義高, trans. Denshin hōyō, Enryōroku 伝心法要, 宛陵錄 (Essential Teachings on the Transmission of Mind, The Record of Wanling). Zen no goroku 8. Tokyo: Chikuma shobō, 1969.

  Iriya Yoshitaka 入矢義高, trans. Hō koji goroku 龐居士語錄 (The Recorded Sayings of Layman Peng). Zen no goroku 7. Tokyo: Chikuma shobō, 1973.

  Iriya Yoshitaka 入矢義高, trans. Kanzan 寒山 (Cold Mountain). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1958.

  Ishii Shūdō 石井修道. “Daie goroku no kisoteki kenkyū 大慧語錄の基礎的研究 (Studies on the Foundation of the Recorded Sayings of Dahui).” Pt. 1. Komazawa daigaku bukkyō gakubu kenkyū kiyō 駒沢大學仏教學部研究紀要31 (1973): 283–92.

  Ishii Shūdō 石井修道. “Kung-an Ch’an and the Tsung-men t’ung-yao chi.” Translated by Albert Welter. In The Koan: Texts and Contexts in Zen Buddhism, edited by Steven Heine and Dale Wright, 110–36. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.

  Ishii Shūdō 石井修道. “Sōdai Sōtōshu zenseki kō: Tosu Gisei no nishu no goroku 宋代曹洞宗禪籍考－投子義青の二種の語錄 (Examinations of Song Caodong Texts: Two Recorded Sayings of Touzi Yiqing).” Komazawa daigaku bukkyō gakubu kenkyū kiyō 駒沢大學仏教學部研究紀要 35 (1977): 165–204.

  Ishii Shūdō 石井修道. “Sōkei daishi den kō 曹溪大師伝考 (An Examination of the Biography of the Great Master of Caoxi).” Komazawa daigaku bukkyō gakubu kenkyū kiyō 駒沢大學仏教學部研究紀要 46 (1988): 79–127.

  Ishii Shūdō 石井修道. “The Ts’ao-Chi Ta-Shih Chuan and the Platform Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch.” In Fo Kuang Shan Report of International Conference on Ch’an Buddhism, 83–98. Kao-hsiung, Taiwan: Fo Kuang Publisher, 1990.

  Ishii Shūdō 石井修道. “The Wu-men kuan (J. Mumonkan): The Formation, Propagation, and Characteristics of a Classic Zen Koan Text.” Translated by Albert Welter. In The Zen Canon: Understanding the Classic Texts, edited by Steven Heine and Dale Wright, 207–44. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.

  Ji Huazhuan 紀華傳. “Putidamo Beiwen Kaoshi 菩提達摩碑文考釋 (The Examination and Interpretation of Bodhidharma’s Epitaph).” Shijie Zongjiao Yanjiu 世界宗教研究 4 (2002): 19–29.

  Jorgensen, John. “The Platform Sūtra and the Corpus of Shenhui: Recent Critical Text Editions and Studies.” Revue Bibliographique de Sinologie (2002): 399–438.

  Kagamishima Genryū 鏡島元隆, et al., trans. Yakuchū: Zennen shingi 訳注－禅苑清規 (The Translation and Annotation of the Rules of Purity for Chan Monastery). Tokyo: Sōtōshū Shūmuchō, 1972.

  Kamata Shigeo 鎌田茂雄, trans. Zengen shosenshū tojo 禪源諸詮集都序 (Prolegomenon to the Colllection of Expressions of the Chan Source). Zen no goroku, vol. 9. Tokyo: Chikuma shobō, 1971.

  Kinugawa Kenji 衣川賢次. “Sodoshu no kori 祖堂集の校理 (The Editorial Works on the Patriarch’s Hall Collection).” Toyo bunka 東洋文化 83 (2003): 127–51.

  Kirchner, Thomas. “The Admonitions of Zen Master Guishan Dayuan.” Hanazono daigaku kokusai Zengaku kenkyūjo ronso 花園大学國際禅学研究所論叢 1 (2006): 1–18.

  Koga Hidehiko 古賀英彥. “Tonkō Bon Rokuso dankyō kenkyū zakki 敦煌本《六祖壇經》研究雜記 (Miscellenous Records of Studies in the Dunhuang Version of the Platform Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch).” Zengaku kenkyū 禅學研究 75 (1997): 1–15.

  Koga Hidehiko 古賀英彥 et al. Kunchū Sodōshū 訓注祖堂集 (Japanese Translation and Annotation of the Patriarch’s Hall Collection). Kenkyū hōkoku 8. Kyoto: Hanazono daigaku kokusai zengaku kenkyūjō, 2003.

  Kojima Taizan 小島岱山. “Rokuso dankyō to Kegonkyōgaku 《六祖壇經》と華厳教学 (The Platform Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch and the Teaching of Huayan).” In Yukjo Tan’gyŏng ŭi se’gye 六祖壇経의世界, edited by Kim Chi’gyŏn 金知見, 467–92. Seoul: Minjoksa 民族社, 1989.

  Kondō Ryōichi 近藤良一. “Rekidai hōbō ki no shōshahon ni tsuite 歷代法寶記の諸寫本について (Regarding the different manuscripts of the Lidai Fabao Ji).” Indogaku bukkyōgaku kenkyū 21, no. 2 (1974): 313–18.

  Lai, Whalen. “Precept Platform and Social Drama in the Platform Sūtra.” In Fo Kuang Shan Report of International Conference on Ch’an Buddhism, 314–31. Kao-hsiung, Taiwan: Fo Kuang Publisher, 1990.

  Lai, Whalen. “Sinitic Mandalas: The Wu-wei-t’u of Ts’ao-shan.” In Early Ch’an in China and Tibet, edited by Whalen Lai and Lewis R. Lancaster, 229–57. Berkeley, CA: Berkeley Buddhist Studies Series, 1983.

  Lai, Whalen. “T’an-ch’ien and the Early Ch’an Tradition: Translation and Analysis of the Essay ‘Wang-shih-fei-lun.’” In Early Ch’an in China and Tibet, edited by Whalen Lai and Lewis R. Lancaster, 65–87. Berkeley, CA: Berkeley Buddhist Studies Series, 1983.

  Lancaster, Lewis. “The Terminology of the Platform Sūtra i
n the Chinese Buddhist Canon.” In Fo Kuang Shan Report of International Conference on Ch’an Buddhism, 51–59. Kao-hsiung, Taiwan: Fo Kuang Publisher, 1990.

  Leighton, Taigen Daniel, and Yi Wu, trans. Cultivating the Empty Field: The Silent Illumination of Zen Master Hongzhi. Boston: Tuttle, 2000.

  Lievens, Bavo. The Recorded Sayings of Ma-tsu. Translated by Julian F. Pas. Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellon Press, 1987.

  Li Sheng 李申 and Fang Guangchang 方廣锠, eds. Dunhuang Tanjing Hejiao Jianzhu 敦煌壇經合校簡註 (The United Edition and Annotation from Several Dunhuang Versions of the Platform Sūtra). Taiyuan: Shanxi Guji Chubanshe, 1999.

  Li Xi 李熙. Sengshi Yu Shengzhuan: Chanlin Sengbaozhuan De Lishi Shuxie 僧史與聖傳: 禪林僧寶傳的歷史書寫 (History of Monks and Hagiography: Writing of History in the Chanlin Sengbao Zhuan). Beijing: Zhongguo Shehui Kexue Chubanshe, 2014.

  Li Yanqin 李艷琴, Guo Shuwei 郭淑偉, and Yan Hongyan 嚴紅彥. Zutang Ji Wudeng Huiyuan Jiaodu 祖堂集五燈會元校讀 (Comparative Literary Studies of the Zutang Ji and the Wedeng Huiyuan). Chengdu: Bashu Shushe, 2011.

  Li Yi 李誼. Chanjia Hanshan Shizhu 禪家寒山詩注 (Annotated Poems of Chan Buddhist Hanshan). Taibei: Zhengzhong Shuju, 1992.

  McRae, John R. “Ch’an Commentaries on the Heart Sūtra: Preliminary Inferences on the Permutation of Chinese Buddhism.” Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies 11, no. 2 (1988): 87–115.

  McRae, John R., trans. The Platform Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch: Translated from the Chinese of Tsung-pao. Berkeley, CA: Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, 2000.

  McRae, John R.“Report: The Platform Sūtra in Religious and Cultural Perspective.” Eastern Buddhist, n.s., 22, no. 2 (1989): 130–35.

  McRae, John R., Gishin Tokiwa, Yoshida Osamu, and Steven Heine, trans. Zen Texts. Berkeley, CA: Numata Center for Buddhist Translations and Research, 2005.

  Mitchell, James, trans. Soto Zen Ancesters in China: The Recorded Teachings of Shitou Xiqian, Yaoshan Weiyan and Yunyan Tansheng. San Francisco: Ithuriel’s Spear, 2005.

  Morrison, Elizabeth. “Ancestors, Authority and History: Chan Lineage in the Writings of Qisong (1007–1072).” PhD diss., Stanford University, 2004.