Lamy of Santa Fe

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by Paul Horgan


  345

  fifty Indians TCA, MISSIONS CATHOLIQUES, Fr. M. J. Brun report, Lyon, 1868, French

  345–49

  (description of Cimarron crossing battle, passim) Ibid.; Defouri, 108–18; Barbour, 37ff; P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 Aug 1867, French; L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 8 Sept 1867, French

  347

  in all, ten persons P/SPF/ND, Lamy, in Defouri, letter to P/SPF, Topeka, 19 Sept 1867, French

  349

  read in the Denver Gazette Brun, in Defouri, 114

  wrote Father Gasparri Gasparri, in Ibid.

  report had been denied NEW YORK TRIBUNE, 23 July 1867

  came into Santa Fe P/DPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 Aug 1867, French

  absent almost a year SANTA FE GAZETTE, 17 Aug 1867

  despite a heavy rainstorm P/SPF/ND, Lamy, in Defouri, letter to SPF, Topeka, 19 Sept 1867, French

  350

  sixty-two days Ibid.

  “foresight, nerve, and kindness” VPF, Defouri to VPF, Santa Fe, 16 Feb 1884

  “a little tired” P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 Aug 1867, French

  CHAPTER X

  353

  Martinez had died NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 3 Aug 1867

  he had been buried Defouri, 125

  (Martinez’s will) Warner, 84ff

  354

  two new schools CIN/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 10 Sept 1867, French

  in mid-autumn L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 25 Dec 1867, French

  extraordinary expenses Ibid.

  of Barnabo VPF, Lamy to Barnabo, Santa Fe, 12 Dec 1867, French

  355

  Machebeuf was notified DEN/RA, Machebeuf to sister, Denver, 14 April 1868, French

  reasons for declining CIN/ND, Machebeuf to Purcell, Denver, 26 March 1868

  a Jesuit friend Ibid.

  off to Montreal RA, Machebeuf to brother, New York, 6 July 1868, French

  consecrated in Cincinnati Fifty Years, 161–63

  Lamy was not present CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 July 1868, English, French

  “happy to turn over” DEN, Lamy to whom it may concern, Santa Fe, 21 Sept 1868

  to see Lamy at Santa Fe Howlett, 347ff

  356

  Salpointe had somehow BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 23 March 1868

  the matter lay dormant VPF, VPF to Salpointe, Rome, 13 Dec 1867

  Salpointe VPF, Lamy to VPF, Santa Fe, 1868, Latin

  Lawrence Bax Ibid.

  John Baptist Rallière Ibid.

  more Catholics than Colorado BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 26 April 1868

  “a very fair way” Ibid.

  “too far distant” BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 23 March 1868

  357

  Arizona separate from New Mexico Salpointe, 259

  an additional document VPF, VPF to Lamy, Rome, 20 Jan 1869, Latin

  asking (once again!) Ibid.

  but both journeys Salpointe, 261–62

  “two religious colonies” P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 1870s?, French (tr.)

  a final orderly transfer RA, Machebeuf to sister, Denver, 6 June 1871, French

  telegraph reached Santa Fe NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 7 July 1868

  daily mail CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 July 1868

  four-horse Concord coaches NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 11 Nov 1868

  not so the New Mexican NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 7 July 1868

  358

  “the thousands of emigrants” CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 18 July 1868, English, French

  “collection of select novels” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 6 Feb 1868

  some much needed improvements NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 17 March 1868

  358–59

  (stone for the cathedral) Chavez, SFC

  359

  laid 10 October NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 8 Oct 1869

  few detailed architectural plans Chavez, SFC

  cornerstone contained Ibid.

  first donors DAILY NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 8 Oct 1869

  360

  cornerstone was blessed … stolen DAILY NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 18 Oct 1869

  “I am Anthony” Darton, 183–84

  he found Lamy Ibid., 157–58

  361

  missed his sailing RA, Machebeuf to brother, New York, 8 June 1869, French

  engage for Santa Fe Salpointe, 261

  “officiated and confirmed” Howlett, 357–58, Machebeuf to Raverdy, Clermont, 20 Aug 1869, French

  saw Pius three times Darton, 159

  he dispensed them both CIN/ND, Machebeuf to Purcell, Paris, 21 Sept 1869

  passing through Pisa, Florence DEN, Machebeuf to Raverdy, Clermont, 20 Aug 1869, French

  calling at the colleges Howlett, 359

  362

  Salpointe, on the other hand Darton, 167

  gave in abbreviated form VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Rome, 1869–70, Latin

  362–63

  (Vatican Council) Mathew, 178; Hales, 310–12; Lees-Milne, 317–18

  363

  Kenrick of St Louis wrote SLU, P. R. Kenrick to ?, Rome, 6 March 1870

  when the Bishop of Bosnia Johnson, Paul, in NEW STATESMAN, London, 12 Oct 1962

  a new memorandum VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Rome, 18 Feb 1870, Latin

  364

  a powerful endorsement Ibid.

  leave to return SLU, P. R. Kenrick to ?, Rome, 6 March 1870

  reconsecrated the parish church HL

  loan of twelve thousand francs RA, Machebeuf to brother, Denver, 20 April 1870, French

  certain information at Lyon VPF, Lamy to VPF, Lyon, 23 March 1870, Spanish

  a peaceable crossing RA, Lamy to LA SEMAINE RELIGIEUSE, Clermont, 23 May 1870, French

  the usual welcome NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 21 June 1870

  365

  Salinas wrote a long letter VPF, Salinas to VPF, Durango, 11 June 1871, Spanish

  Salpointe would lose VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Santa Fe, 20 Feb 1872, French

  Rome once again issued VPF, VPF to Lamy, Rome, 26 March 1872, Latin

  Salpointe once again journeyed VPF, Salpointe to Simeoni, Las Cruces, N.M., 2 Dec 1872, Latin

  366

  local residents of Las Cruces VPF, lay residents to Pius IX, Las Cruces, N.M., 26 July 1874, Spanish

  meanwhile, Salpointe asked VPF, Salpointe to Simeoni, Las Cruces, N.M., 10 Dec 1872, Latin

  opportunity to ordain Darton, 183–84

  to raise funds BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 6 Dec 1871

  367

  took his meals CIN/ND, Sister M. Vincent O’Keefe to Purcell, Santa Fe, 10 Feb 1871

  “Nos pauvres compatriotes” L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 28 April 1871, French

  367–68

  (diamond and ruby swindle) NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 1 April, 21 Aug, 22 Aug, 7 Oct, 26 Nov, 20 Nov, 4 Dec, 16 Dec 1872

  368

  thirty thousand head NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 21 Aug 1872

  Apaches curiously threading NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 7 Oct 1872

  Apache raiders murdered NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 26 Nov 1872

  “never so dirty” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 18 Oct 1872

  a volunteer force NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 16 Dec 1872

  all the roads NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 24 June 1873

  369

  chasuble, maniple, and stole LO, archives

  serving them himself Darton, 197

  now had 180 L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 1 Jan 1872, French

  (private schools, convents) Ibid.

  their own new chapel Barbour, 38

  discouraging doubt P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 20 Aug 1873, French

  only ten men CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 29 Dec 1871

  370

  inroads upon these L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 20 Oct 1873, French

  active free public schools L/SPF/ND, Salpointe to L/SPF, San Xavier del Bac, 31 May 1873, French

  370–72

  (Lam
y’s plan for Pueblos) Lamy, SH

  372

  never be relieved L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 20 Oct 1873, French

  six regional or local NMSRA

  tracks from the East NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 26 Jan 1874

  local businessmen Ibid.

  373

  Denver had known RA, Machebeuf to brother, Denver, 22 June 1872, French

  spat with a nun CIN/ND, Sister Fidelis to Purcell, Trinidad, Colo., 23 March 1873

  against women’s suffrage Howlett, 413–14

  suffering from famine P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 23 April 1874, French

  added burdens DEN, P. R. Kenrick to Machebeuf, St Louis, 26 Feb 1874 (annotated by Lamy)

  elaborated these views DEN, Lamy to P. R. Kenrick, Santa Fe, 1874

  374

  his silver jubilee Defouri, 138

  “the Bishop’s ranch road” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 17 Nov 1874

  CHAPTER XI

  377

  counter to Lamy’s advice VPF, minutes of Synod, Rome, 1875, Italian

  Pius IX, in consistory Salpointe, 265–66

  ten-day pastoral visit CIN/ND, Lamy to Purcell, Santa Fe, 10 March 1875

  Machebeuf pointed out RA, Machebeuf to sister, Denver, 14 May 1875, French

  Monsignor Caesar Roncetti Salpointe, 265–66

  377–78

  (on the pallium) New Catholic Encyclopedia

  378

  16 June 1875 Defouri, in Howlett, 381

  378–81

  (events of 16 June 1875, variously) Truchard, in LA SEMAINE RELIGIEUSE, 4 Aug 1875; Ritch; Defouri, in Howlett, 382

  381

  “equally brilliant” VPF, Lamy to VPF, Santa Fe, 30 July 1875, French

  “our poor capital” VPF, Lamy to Franchi, Santa Fe, 7 July 1875, French

  “painting and kalsomining” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 22 June 1875

  381–82

  Father Anthony Lamy LO, Anthony Lamy to sister, Manzano, 23 June, 3 Nov 1875

  382

  Father Anthony Lamy Darton, 183–84

  Lamy repeatedly reported P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 1884

  40,000 lambs P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, Nov 1883, French (tr.)

  missions had to be abandoned P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 25 April 1880, French (tr.)

  383

  “bottom of the Rio Grande” Bandelier, 142

  (Apaches) NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 16 Dec, 5 April 1880

  (Rio Grande floods) L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 18 July 1884, French

  (Lamy’s trunk) In museum, Loretto Chapel, Santa Fe

  384

  as he summed it up P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 1878?, French (tr.)

  a mile a day SANTA FE WEEKLY, 16 Nov 1875

  “as rapidly as possible” ATSF Files, Topeka, Kans., “Letters,” v. 9, #878, J. Nickerson to W. B. Strong, Boston, 7 March 1878

  “employing Mexican labor” Ibid., “Letters,” v. 9, 8 March 1878

  “speedy extension” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 7 March 1876

  a stunning disappointment LaFarge, 96

  demanded a price for it Ibid.

  bond issue was proposed Warner, 276

  385

  the first to sign NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 20 Sept 1879

  cost $12,000 to lay a mile ATSF Files, Topeka, Kans., “Letters,” v. 10, #731, “Geo. L. Goodwin, Tr.,” 28 June 1879

  “the working of the mines” Lamy, in Warner, 179

  “the monster engine” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 18 Jan 1879

  “the Broad Gauge” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 19 July, 2 Aug 1879

  telegraphed to President Nickerson NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 14 Feb 1880

  final chapters of Ben Hur Horn, 216

  386

  Wallace was able to write Ibid., 217

  granted all clergy free passage L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 5 July 1880, French (copy)

  (railroad timetable) NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 25 Dec 1880

  Lamy wrote to the company NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 6 Jan 1881; Lamy, in Warner, 276

  blessings in material things Salpointe, 269

  388

  “the front is of a variety” BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 16 Oct 1875

  one of the southwest NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 26 Nov 1872

  389

  had already spent $50,000 BALT, Lamy to Spalding, Santa Fe, 16 Oct 1875

  twenty-five thousand francs P/SPF/TCA, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 1876, French (tr.)

  the original plans P/SPF/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 4 Aug 1873, French

  “never in greater need” CIN/ND, Defouri to ?, Santa Fe, 20 Oct 1881, French (ms. copy)

  services continued Chavez, SFC

  reredos removed Ibid.

  389–90

  (description of interior) LO, Bourke, in SANTA FE REGISTER

  391

  Lamy raffled LO, Crocchiola, in SANTA FE REGISTER

  meagre funds CIN/ND, Lamy to SPF, received 8 Oct 1883, French (copy)

  citizens were as generous Chavez, SAL

  symbol for Yaweh Chavez, SFC

  nave would be closed Ibid.

  their reduced measure Ibid.

  cracking already begun Ibid.

  not strictly parallel Ibid.

  came to take down Defouri, 144–45

  392

  two graves be dug Chavez, SFC

  consecration performed Barbour, 38

  rode to Denver Segale, 113

  “criticized his work” Ibid., 83–84

  died of pneumonia Ibid., 153

  393

  “his personal attention” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 13 July 1875

  (building new St Michael’s) 75 Years, 72ff

  394

  (building of Loretto academy) Cekosh, in NEW MEXICO ARCHITECT, July-Aug 1971, 11–15

  “our own brickyard” Segale, 157

  Lamy began an experiment CIN/ND, Lamy to P/SPF, Santa Fe, 31 March 1878, French (copy); L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 2 Aug 1879, French; Defouri, 53

  395

  change of administration Salpointe, 204

  would include the arts NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 13 Jan 1881

  396

  “industrial school” Segale, 153

  non-sectarian academy Ibid.

  “Territory has been afflicted” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 5 April 1880, quoting New Castle, Ind., MERCURY

  “above reproach” Segale

  397

  posted an award LaFarge, 100

  so said Mrs Wallace Horn, 208

  not only Apaches NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 30 Oct 1881

  Wallace asked Washington NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 20 Sept 1879

  the first edition LaFarge, 101

  an autographed copy Warner, 295

  Lamy “heartily” endorsed NEW’ MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 6 Oct 1882

  grant the right of way NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 19 March 1881

  new spur lines Bandelier, 348

  “theology of the dollar” Charlemagne

  398

  (Tertio-Millennial) LaFarge 120–21; MNM, contemporary photographs

  “though dirty and unkempt” Wallace, S., 14

  “pleasant evening” Bandelier, 143

  “ugly music” Ibid., 181

  Union Restaurant NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 30 Oct 1881

  Miller’s Summer Garden NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 18 Jan 1879

  “took oysters” Bandelier, 375

  fresh oysters daily NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 16 Dec 1880

  “saw Pueblo Indians” Bandelier, 73

  “Burro Cavalry” MNM, contemporary photograph

  “new gasometer” Bandelier, 89

  Hayes paid a visit Warner, 276

  399

  outbreak of smallpox Ibid., 268

  “the great sanitarium” VPF, Defouri to VPF, Santa Fe, 16 Feb 1884, English

  marvels were known Segale, 146

  the ex-priest Gallegos Ibid., 181

  “cast down with sadne
ss” Darton, 221

  needed tactful help VPF, VPF to Lamy, Rome, 18 March 1879, Latin

  400

  Machebeuf, to the north VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Albuquerque, 5 Sept 1880, Spanish

  (growth of Denver and Leadville) RA, Machebeuf to sister, Denver, 19, 20 Feb 1879, French

  (Leadville, appearance) Contemporary print Emma Abbott, Oscar Wilde Colorado State Guide

  401

  his episcopal seal (the sense of this in English would be “Holy Mary, protect us”) DEN, Rev Brucker, S. J., ms., n.d.

  CHAPTER XII

  405

  Lamy had already done so VPF, Lamy et al. to VPF, Santa Fe, 1876, Latin; VPF, Lamy to Franchi, Santa Fe, 8 May 1876, Latin

  a third vicariate apostolic Ibid.

  406

  his last visit to Rome VPF, secretarial minute, Rome, n.d., Italian five weeks close to death L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 25 April 1880, French

  Mother Francesca stayed DEN, Sr. Margarita Pacheco, “Notes on Early Santa Fe” (typescript)

  Blandina declared Warner, 134

  resting “much easier” NEW MEXICAN, Santa Fe, 28 March 1880

  finally, in April L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 25 April 1880, French

  “drought” Ibid.

  407

  “an absolute necessity” CIN/ND, Defouri to ?, Santa Fe, 20 Oct 1881, French (copy)

  Lamy again pressed Rome VPF, Lamy to VPF, Santa Fe, 18 Dec 1881, French

  if it was wondered VPF, Lamy to Simeoni, Santa Fe, 3 April 1882, Spanish

  one loving concern lay heavily VPF, Lamy to VPF, Santa Fe, 18 Dec 1881, French

  hoped to resign and retire Ibid.

  408

  “I have always been poor” L/SPF/ND, Lamy to L/SPF, Santa Fe, 3N0V 1888, French

  he enlisted letters VPF, McCloskey to Simeoni, New York, 22 Dec 1881, Italian; VPF, Wood to Simeoni, Philadelphia, 21 Dec 1881, Italian

 

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