Caesar
Page 78
Colchis, Lesser
collegia (guilds or associations)
Comitia Centuriata
Comitia Tributa see Popular Assemblies
Commius, King of the Atrebates
competition for fame and influence
Concilium Plebis see Assembly of tribes
Concordia (deity)
concubines
Condrusi tribe
Considius, Quintus (senator)
Considius, Publius
consuls & passim see also elections, consular
Convictolitavis
Corcyra
Corduba
Corfinium
Corinth
Corinth canal
Coriolanus
Cornelia (mother of the Gracchi)
Cornelia (Caesar's wife)
Cornelia (Pompey's wife)
Correus
Corsica
Cossutia
Cotta, Caius Aurelius (cos. 75)
Cotta, Lucius Aurelius (cos. 65) Cotta, Lucius Aurunculeius
Cotta, Marcus Aurelius (cos. 74)
court, murder (quaestio de sicariis)
courtesans
courts
Crassus, Marcus Licinius the Younger
Crassus, Marcus Licinius (cos. 70, 55)
father and brother
buys properties
and slave girls
uses wealth to gain political influence
wife seduced by Caesar and Slave war
bad blood with Pompey
seeks and attains consulship
wins the censorship
active in public life and buys land in Rome
resigns as censor
backs Catiline
accusations against
stands surety for Caesar
avoided Catilinarian debate
takes family abroad
eulogises Cicero in Senate
measures blocked in Senate
supports publicani
and First Triumvirate
and land bill/law
bribed by Ptolemy XII
uses fortified barrier in Spartacus campaign
supports Caius Cato
renegotiates tax-farmers’ contracts
restores full powers to tribunes of the plebs
wealth, fame and auctoritas
support for Clodius
conference of Luca
re-elected as consul
takes cohorts into Aquitania
and Spartacus
granted five-year command of provinces
plans to conquer Parthia
main objectives in life achieved
invasion of Parthia
waits outside Rome
hopes to annexe Egypt
death of
Crassus, Publius Licinius
Crastinus, Caius
Cretan archers
Crete
governor of
crown, civic (corona civica)
culture, Classical Greek
Curio, Caius Scribonius (the Younger)
and breakdown of alliance
Curio, Caius Scribonius the Elder (cos. 76)
Curius, Quintus
Cybele (goddess)
Cyprus
Cyrenaica
Cytheris (Volumnia)
D – Day landings
Dacia
Dacians
Dardanus, Peace of
Deal, Kent
Demosthenes
dignitas (dignity), quality of
Dio
and siege of Alesia
and Pompey's theatre
and Cleopatra
and Caesar's first triumph
and Caesar's dictatorship
Diviciacus
Divico
divorce
Dolabella, Cnaeus Cornelius (cos. 81)
Dolabella, Publius Cornelius (cos. 44)
Dordogne
Dover, Kent
dress, aristocratic Roman see also Caesar, Gaius Julius: dress
druids
Drusus, Marcus Livius
Dumnorix
Durazzo (Dyrrachium) see Dyrrachium
Durocortorum (Reims)
Dyrrachium (Durazzo) (48 BC)
Eastern Settlement
Ebro, River
Eburones tribe
Education, Roman of girls
Egus
Egypt
attempts to annexe
Egyptian army
Egyptian navy
elections, consular
saepta (‘sheep-pens’)
elephants
elks
Elphinstone, Major general William
England, south-eastern coastline see also Britain
English Channel
Enipeus, River
Entremont
Epirus
equites (equestrian order)
estates, latifundia
Etruria
Eunoe, Queen
Fabia tribe
Fabii clan
Fabius, Caius (Caesar's legate)
Fabius, Lucius (centurion)
Fabius Maximus, Quintus (cos. 45)
family character traits and deeds
Fanum (Fano)
farmers, service in pre – Marian army
festival of Bona Dea (Good Goddess)
festival of Liberalia
festival of Lupercalia
Fimbria, Caius Flavius
Flaccus, Lucius Valerius (cos. 100)
Flaccus, Lucius Valerius (cos. 86)
Flavius, Lucius
Flavus, Lucius Caesetius
Flora (concubine)
fortified barriers
Fortuna (goddess)
France, northern
France, Revolutionary
Fregellae people
Fulvia (mistress of Quintus Curius)
Fulvia (wife successively of Clodius, Curio, and Mark Antony)
funerals of aristocratic families
Gabinius, Aulus (cos. 58)
Gades (Cadiz)
Gaetulians
Galatians
Galba, King of the Suessiones
Galba, Servius Sulpicius (Caesar's legate)
galleys, war
Gallia Comata
Gallic armies
cavalry
weapons
Gallic/Celtic peoples
‘Games, Roman’ (Ludi Romani)
games and shows honouring Cybele (Ludi Megalenses)
Ganymede
Garonne, River
Gaul see also Julius Caesar, Caius: in Gaul
Caesar's army in
campaign against the Helvetii
campaigns against tribal peoples in
clans (pagi) in
coinage
composition of
later history
Great Revolt in
income from province
probable coastline facing Britain
punishing the tribes for rebellion (vastatio)
rebellion in 54–53 BC
religions
Roman influences in
sacred sites
Transalpine Gaul as Roman province
stability
towns, walled
trade with
tribes (civitates)
Gaul, Cisalpine
Caesar spends winter in
garrison
Gaul, Transalpine
conquest of
garrison
Helvetii wish to migrate across
recovering from rebellion
Gaul, Transpadene
Gauls
in Ilerda campaign
rituals
sacking of Rome (390 BC)
serving in Roman army
warfare and raiding
Geminius
Geneva
Gergovia
setback at (52 BC)
German army
‘hundred’ light infantry (centeni)
German cavalry
German troops
German warriors
Germanic tribes see also Cimbri; the Seubi; Teutones tribe
Germans as pastoralists
Germany
gladiatorial fights/games
gladiators
Glaucia, Caius Servilius
supporters of
Gnipho, Marcus Antonius (teacher)
gods, Rome's relationship with
Gomphi
Gorgobina
governors, provincial
Gracchi, the
Gracchus, Caius Sempronius
Gracchus, Tiberius Sempronius
graffiti
Greece
Greek city-states, warfare between
Greek culture, Classical Greek-speaking world, low regard for Romans
Greeks
Greeks, Asiatic
Gregory XIII, Pope
Habra
Hadrumentum
Hannibal
harbours, ‘Mulberry’
Harrison, Rex
hat, apex (worn by flamen dialis)
Hellenic culture
Hellenistic powers
Helvetii tribe
Campaign against (58 BC)
at battle of Bibracte (58 BC)
Helvii tribe
Hengistbury Head
Herculaneum
Hercules
Hiempsal, King of Numidia
Hirtius, Aulus (cos. 43)
Holland
homosexuality
Hortensius Hortalus, Quintus (cos. 69)
hostages in Gallic War
Hostilius, Tullus (third king of Rome)
houses as status symbols
houses of senators
human sacrifice
Hyrcanus II, (Jewish High Priest)
Iberian Peninsula
Iberians (Black Sea people)
Iggulden, Conn: Emperor series of novels
Iguvium
Ilerda (Lérida)
Ilerda campaign (49 BC)
Illyricum
campaigns against tribal peoples in
part of, ruled by the Romans
imperial cult
imperium, symbols of
Indutiomarus
Isauricus, Publius Servilius Vatia (cos. 79)
Isauricus, Publius Servilius Vatia (cos. 41)
Italian allies (socii)
Italian armies
Italian campaign in Civil War 3
Italian Peninsula ruled by the Romans
Italians, citizenship granted
Italy
rural
Iulus, son of Aeneas
Iuncus, Marcus
Iuventus (deity of youth)
Jerusalem
Jewish population in Rome
Juba, King of Numidia
son
Judaea
Judaean royal family
Jugurtha, King of Numidia
Julia (aunt)
Julia (daughter)
Julia (sisters)
Julii, the
Julius, month of
Julius Caesar (ancestor)
Julius Caesar (TV film, 2002)
Julius Caesar, Gaius
birth (13 July 100 BC)
and the Republican system
and res publica
at aunt's funeral
early years
education
early writings
appearance
as natural horseman
weapons skills
formally becomes a man
as head of household
and possible marriage to Cossutia
marries Cornelia
nominated for priesthood of Flamen Dialis
epileptic fits
in Rome when Sulla's army takes city for second time
told by Sulla to divorce wife and refuses
flees Rome
contracts malaria
saved by mother
and Sulla
dress
habits
house
country villa
as collector of fine art, gems and pearls
returns to Rome and begins military service
awarded civic crown (corona civica)
military service, first overseas
homosexuality scandal
affairs with women see also Julius Caesar, Gaius: mistresses, sex life
and Cossutia
first sexual experiences
transfers to staff of governor of Cilicia in 78 BC
returns to Rome and contemplates joining Lepidus's rebels
appears as an advocate for the first time
pardoned by Sulla
prosecutes Cnaeus Cornelius Dolabella
prosecutes Caius Antonius
travels to Rhodes
and pirates
reaches Rhodes
defeats Pontic raiders
appointed to college of pontiffs
returns to Rome
prosecutes Marcus Iuncus
as military tribune
and Crassus
character and qualities
and marriage to Cornelia
divorce ordered by Sulla
sex life see also Julius Caesar, Caius: affair with Cleopatra; affairs
affection for Brutus
relationship with Servilia
mistresses see also Julius Caesar, Gaius: affairs, sex life; Servilia
supports Plotius's bill
elected quaestor
sent to Further Spain
death of aunt Julia
death of wife Cornelia
returns to Italy
marries Pompeia
and piracy law
and lex Manilia
seeks to woo electorate
serves as curule aedile
and the games
debts
and Marius's trophies
propaganda against
serves as magistrate
ambitions
temper
elected praetor
candidature for Pontifex Maximus
as Pontifex Maximus
and Catiline
and Catiline's conspiracy
as an orator
as praetor
and Bona Dea (‘Good Goddess’) scandal
divorces Pompeia
career based on winning friends
governs Further Spain
returns from Spain
and letter writing
campaigns for consulship
gives up triumph for campaigns in Spain
elected as consul
and land bill/law
and First Triumvirate
consulship
and Bibulus
marries Calpurnia
needs Pompey's support
command of Illyricum and Cisalpine Gaul proposed
offers Cicero post as legate in Gaul
and Vettius's plot to murder Pompey
leaves for Gaul
as self-publicist
in Gaul
and his army
campaign against the Helvetii
protecting Gallic/Celtic tribes from Ariovistus
battle against Ariovistus
and centurions
and the Belgae
social life
at battle of the Sambre
and the Atuatuci
and Germanic tribes’ migration
rebellion
punishing the tribes for rebellion (vastatio)
and the Great Revolt
setback at Gergovia
siege of Alesia
the end
at battle of Bibracte
relationship with army
army staff
loots sacred sites
and Orgetorix
and the Helvetii
writings see also specific writings
granted Illyricum, Cisalpine Gaul and Transalpine Gaul as his province
and tribes’ characteristics
and th
e Gauls
passes law regulating behaviour of governors
fifteen days public thanksgiving voted for
outside Rome
supports return of Cicero from exile
victim of his own success
conference of Luca
command confirmed and extended
Veneti rebellion
leads force against Menapii and Morini
first expedition to Britain
raid into German region
and chariots
voted twenty days of thanksgiving
second expedition to Britain
on Sabinus and Cotta
and death of daughter Julia
pays tribute to Cicero
gladiatorial games to mark death of daughter
hopes to return to second consulship
seeks second consulship
returns as rebel
attacked by Marcus Claudius Marcellus
establishes colony at Novum Comum
many senators loathe
and reasons for Civil War
tensions leading to Civil War
in Ravenna
crossing the Rubicon
and Civil War
Italian campaign
in Rome
and Cicero
Ilerda campaign
Macedonia
Zela
Africa
appointed dictator then resigns and leaves Rome
returns to Rome
in Egypt
bribe from Ptolemy XII
meets Cleopatra
affair with Cleopatra
VENI, VIDI, VICI
returns to Italy
appointed dictator again
meets Cicero on way from Brundisium
army mutinies
gifts to mark victory
returns to Rome from Africa and celebrates four triumphs
rewards soldiers
as dictator
colonisation programme
resigns consulship
appointments
improves living conditions in Rome
and calendar
and regulation
Spanish campaign
granted title of ‘Liberator’ and called imperator permanently
returns to Rome from Spain
made dictator for ten years
statues erected
chairs
position violates senatorial ideal
writes book about Anticato
plans for further campaigns
long term plans
visits Cicero
honours and awards
cult created a god
and becoming king
conspiracy against
assassination
funeral
admiration through the ages
quotations
A Collection of Maxims
(War) Commentaries 80
Commentaries on the Gallic War 70
books Five and Six
The Journey (Iter) (poem)
Oedipus
On Analogy (De Analogia)
Praises of Hercules
Julius Caesar, Lucius (cos. 157)
Julius Caesar, Lucius (cos. 90)
Julius Caesar, Lucius (cos. 64)
Julius Caesar, Lucius (Lucius Caesar the Younger)
Julius Caesar, Sextus (cos. 91)
Julius Caesar Strabo, Caius
Julius Caesar, Caius (Caesar's father)