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Young Eliot

Page 70

by Robert Crawford


      5.    TSE, ‘London Letter’, Dial, 72.5 (May 1922), 513.

      6.    EP, The Selected Letters of Ezra Pound to John Quinn 1915–1924 (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1921), 206.

      7.    See Lawrence Rainey, Revisiting ‘The Waste Land’ (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2005), 76.

      8.    EP, Ezra Pound to his Parents: Letters 1895–1929, ed. Mary de Rachewiltz, A. David Moody and Joanna Moody (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010), 493.

      9.    EP, Selected Letters of Ezra Pound to John Quinn, 206.

    10.    EP, Pound/The Little Review: The Letters of Ezra Pound to Margaret Anderson (London: Faber and Faber, 1988), 266, 270; L1, 606.

    11.    Jean Cocteau, ‘The Cape of Good Hope’, tr. Jean Hugo, Little Review, 8.1 (Autumn 1921), 51, 57.

    12.    Ibid.

    13.    CPP, 61.

    14.    L1, 623.

    15.    L1, 625; Facsimile, 101.

    16.    L1, 626.

    17.    L1, 629; CPP, 59.

    18.    EP, ‘Translator’s Postscript’, in de Gourmont, The Natural Philosophy of Love, 206.

    19.    L1, 630.

    20.    L1, 630, 631.

    21.    L1, 626.

    22.    CPP, 124.

    23.    L1, 629.

    24.    L1, 632.

    25.    TSE, ‘The Three Provincialities’, Tyro, 2 ([Spring 1922]), 12, 13.

    26.    TSE, ‘London Letter’ (May 1922), 510, 512, 513.

    27.    L1, 640.

    28.    Katherine Mansfield, The Collected Letters of Katherine Mansfield, Volume V: 1922–1923, ed. Vincent O’Sullivan and Margaret Scott (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008), 75.

    29.    Jeremy Hutchinson to the present writer, 10 November 2013.

    30.    Facsimile, 3; CPP, 59.

    31.    L1, 655.

    32.    L1, 654.

    33.    EP, Selected Letters of Ezra Pound 1907–1941, ed. D. D. Paige (London: Faber and Faber, 1982), 172.

    34.    Ibid., 172, 173.

    35.    L1, 649.

    36.    Virginia Woolf, The Diary of Virginia Woolf, Vol. 2, 1920–24, ed. Anne Olivier Bell and Andrew McNeillie ((Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1981), 170, 171.

    37.    Jeffrey Meyers, ‘T. S. Eliot’s Green Face Powder: A Mystery Solved’, Yeats Eliot Review, 28.3/4 (2011), 34.

    38.    L1, 652.

    39.    Virginia Woolf, The Question of Things Happening: The Letters of Virginia Woolf, Volume II: 1912–1922, ed. Nigel Nicolson (London: Hogarth Press, 1976), 521.

    40.    L1, 656.

    41.    L1, 657.

    42.    L1, 661.

    43.    Ibid.

    44.    L1, 658.

    45.    TSE, ‘Ulysses, Order, and Myth’, Dial, 75.5 (November 1923), 481 (quoting Aldington).

    46.    L1, 663.

    47.    L1, 664.

    48.    L1, 666.

    49.    L1, 667.

    50.    Richard Aldington: An Autobiography in Letters, ed. Norman T. Gates (Philadelphia: Penn State University Press, 1992), 67.

    51.    L1, 668.

    52.    L1, 701.

    53.    TSE, ‘London Letter’, Dial, 73.1 (July 1922), 96.

    54.    TSE, ‘Answers to the Three Questions’, Chapbook, 27 (July 1922), 8.

    55.    L1, 626.

    56.    L1, 674.

    57.    L1, 676.

    58.    L1, 675.

    59.    Herman Hesse, ‘The Brothers Karamazov – The Downfall of Europe’, tr. Stephen Hudson, Dial, 72.6 (June 1922), 607.

    60.    L1, 675.

    61.    L1, 687.

    62.    EP, Selected Letters of Ezra Pound to John Quinn, 210–11.

    63.    L1, 668, 678.

    64.    L1, 679.

    65.    L1, 714.

    66.    L1, 681.

    67.    L1, 680, 681.

    68.    L1, 680.

    69.    L1, 684.

    70.    L1, 685.

    71.    L1, 688.

    72.    Ibid.

    73.    EP, Selected Letters of Ezra Pound, 175.

    74.    Ibid.

    75.    L1, 688.

    76.    Woolf, The Question of Things Happening, 544.

    77.    Ibid., 548.

    78.    L1, 691.

    79.    L1, 699.

    80.    L1, 708.

    81.    L1, 745.

    82.    L1, 701, 702.

    83.    L1, 702.

    84.    L1, 706.

    85.    L1, 745.

    86.    Woolf, The Diary of Virginia Woolf, 2, 187.

    87.    L1, 708.

    88.    Ibid.

    89.    L1, 693, 709.

    90.    L1, 718; L2, 3.

    91.    L1, 710.

    92.    L1, 712.

    93.    L1, 750.

    94.    L1, 780; EP, Ezra Pound to his Parents: Letters 1895–1929, ed. Mary de Rachewiltz, A. David Moody and Joanna Moody (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010), 505.

    95.    L1, 742.

    96.    L1, 721.

    97.    John Peale Bishop to Edmund Wilson, 5 August 1922, quoted in Rainey, Revisiting ‘The Waste Land’, 74.

    98.    L1, 723.

    99.    L1, 733.

  100.    L1, 743, 747.

  101.    L1, 748.

  102.    L1, 746.

  103.    L1, 756.

  104.    L1, 751.

  105.    L1, 768.

  106.    L1, 752, 754.

  107.    L1, 756.

  108.    L1, 758.

  109.    L1, 759.

  110.    L1, 613.

  111.    George Saintsbury, ‘Dullness’, Criterion, 1.1 (October 1922), 15.

  112.    F. M. Dostoevsky, ‘Plan of a Novel, “The Life of a Great Sinner”’, Criterion, 1.1 (October 1922), 16, 17, 19; Woolf, The Diary of Virginia Woolf, 2, 203.

  113.    Hermann Hesse, ‘Recent German Poetry’, Criterion, 1.1 (October 1922), 90; TSE, ‘Ulysses, Order, and Myth’, 483.

  114.    T. Sturge Moore, ‘The Story of Tristram and Isolt in Modern Poetry’, Criterion, 1.1 (October 1922), 49.

  115.    L1, 768, 765.

  116.    Facsimile, 11, 13, 127.

  117.    L1, 765.

  118.    L1, 788.

  119.    CPP, 62.

  120.    L1, 770.

  121.    L1, 775.

  122.    L1, 770, 771.

  123.    L1, 772.

  124.    L1, 776.

  125.    L1, 788.

  126.    L1, 789.

  127.    L1, 790.

  128.    L1, 794.

  129.    L1, 800.

  130.    L1, 801.

  131.    L1, 796.

 
; 132.    L1, 816.

  133.    L1, 796.

  134.    See John Peale Bishop’s letter to Edmund Wilson, 3 November 1922, quoted in Rainey, Revisiting ‘The Waste Land’, 104.

  135.    L1, 798.

  136.    L1, 803.

  137.    CPP, 77.

  138.    Facsimile, 1.

  139.    Woolf, The Diary of Virginia Woolf, 2, 178.

  140.    Mary Hutchinson, ‘T. S. Eliot’, short, unpublished, undated biographical sketch in typescript, holograph emendation, in the possession of her son Jeremy Hutchinson (quoted with his permission).

  141.    L2, 124.

  Index

  The index that appears in the print version of this title does not match the pages in your e-book. Please use the search function on your e-reading device to search for terms of interest. For your reference, the terms that appear in the print index are listed below.

  T. S. Eliot is referred to as TSE throughout.

  Abbey, Edward Austin

  Abbott, Jacob

  Ackroyd, Peter

  Action Française, L’

  Adams, Henry

  Adams, John

  Adams, John Quincy

  Aiken, Conrad: at Harvard with TSE; TSE confides in over sexual anxiety; reads ‘The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock’; recognises TSE’s poetic genius; advises TSE to visit Ezra Pound in London; interest in Freudian ideas; TSE’s disdain for; cancels holiday with TSE; reviews The Sacred Wood; recommends publisher for The Waste Land; poetry of

  Alain-Fournier, Henri

  Aldington, Richard: assistant editor at the Egoist magazine; serves in the Great War; admires TSE’s editorial skills; unimpressed by TSE’s beard; war experience; on TSE; sends flowers to Vivien; TSE’s friendship with; TSE shows The Waste Land to; and Pound’s ‘Bel Esprit’ scheme; on James Joyce’s Ulysses; breach with TSE

  Amory, Roger

  Anesaki, Masaharu

  Armstrong, Martin

  Arnison, George Wright

  Arnold, Edwin, The Light of Asia

  Arnold, Edwin Lester

  Arnold, Matthew

  Art and Letters (journal)

  Athenaeum (journal)

  Augustine, St

  Babbitt, Irving

  Bagnall, Effie

  Baker, George Pierce

  Bakewell, Charles Montague

  Balfour, Arthur

  Ballets Russes

  Barrie, J. M.

  Baudelaire, Charles

  Beach, Sylvia

  Beerbohm, Max

  Beethoven, Ludwig van

  ‘Bel Esprit’ (Ezra Pound’s subscription scheme)

  Bell, Clive

  Bell, Vanessa

  Belvalkar, Shripad Krishna

  Bennett, Arnold

  Bergson, Henri; TSE attends his lectures in Paris; TSE becomes sceptical about; TSE lectures on

  Betjeman, John

  Blake, William

  Blanshard, Percy

  Blast (journal)

  Blood, Charlotte (TSE’s grandmother)

  Blood, Thomas Heywood

  Bloomsbury group

  Blow, Susan E.

  Boas, George

  Bodenheim, Max

  Bomberg, David

  Boni and Liveright (publishers)

  Bosham, West Sussex

  Bosschère, Jean de

  Boston, Massachusetts

  Boynton, Percy H.

  Bradley, F. H.; Appearance and Reality; Essays on Truth and Reality; TSE’s PhD thesis on

  Brett, Dorothy

  Briggs, LeBaron Russell

  Brokmeyer, Henry C.

  Brooks, Van Wyck

  Brooks, Winthrop Sprague, ‘Nick’

  Browning, Elizabeth Barrett

  Browning, Robert

  Buckle, Charles

  Buddha’s Fire Sermon

  Buddhism

  Bulmer, John Legge

  Burns, Robert

  Butler-Thwing, Francis Wendell

  Byron, George Gordon, Lord

  Cahiers de la Quinzaine, Les (journal)

  Cambridge, England

  Cambridge, Massachusetts; Social Dramatic Club

  Cannan, Gilbert

  Carrington, Dora

  Carroll, Caroline J.

  Carroll, Lewis

  Catholic Anthology (1915)

  Cawein, Madison

  Channing, William Ellery

  Chapbook (journal)

  Chase, George Henry

  Child, Harrison Bird

  Churchill, Winston (American writer)

  Claudel, Paul

  Clutton Brock, Arthur

  Cobb, Richard

  Cobden-Sanderson, Richard

  Cocteau, Jean

  Colefax, Lady Sibyl

  Collingwood, R. G.

  Common Sense (newspaper)

  Connolly, James B.

  Conrad, Joseph

  Copeland, Charles Townsend

  Cornford, F. M.

  Costello, Harry Todd

  Criterion (journal): proposal for; TSE commits to being editor; TSE solicits work for; given name by Vivien Eliot; TSE’s anxiety over; first issue

  Croonenbergh, Charles

  Culpin, Karl

  Cummings, E. E.

  Cunard, Lady Nancy

  Curd, Charles P.

  Cushing, Colonel Charles

  Dada (art movement)

  Dale, Alan

  Dana, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

  D’Annunzio, Gabriele

  Dante

  Davidson, John

  Davidson, Thomas

  Davis, Hubert Henry

  Dawes, Samuel

  Day, Reverend John William

  de la Mare, Walter

  Debussy, Claude, Le Martyre de Saint Sébastien

  Delacroix, Henri

  Delsarte, François

  Demos, Raphael

  Deussen, Paul Jakob

  Dial (journal); TSE article ‘The Possibility of a Poetic Drama’; TSE article ‘The Second-Order Mind’; TSE article ‘Ulysses, Order, and Myth’; TSE wins the magazine’s $2,000 prize; TSE’s ‘London Letters’ in; TSE’s negotiations to publish The Waste Land in

  Dickens, Charles

  Diels, Hermann Alexander

  Dismorr, Jessica

  Dodds, Eric

  Dolmetsch, Arnold

  Donne, John

  Dostoevsky, Fyodor

  Dowden, Edward

  Dozier, Lewis

  Drinkwater, John

  Dryden, John

  Duchamp, Marcel

  Dudley, Dorothy

  Dudley, Helen

  Duncan, Isadora

  Dunne, Annie (TSE’s nanny)

  Durkheim, Émile

  East Coker, Somerset

  Egoist (journal); TSE becomes assistant editor of; Pound publishes ‘Drunken Helots and Mr Eliot’ in; plan to publish Joyce’s Ulysses in serial form; special issue memorialising Henry James; publishes ‘Tradition and the Individual Talent’; demise of

  Egoist Press

  Elgar, Edward

  Eliot, Abigail Adams (TSE’s grandmother)

  Eliot, Abigail (TSE’s cousin)

  Eliot, Ada (TSE’s sister)

  Eliot, Andrew (ancestor)

  Eliot, Reverend Andrew (ancestor)

  Eliot, Charles William (Harvard President)

  Eliot, Charlotte Champe, ‘Lottie’ (TSE’s mother): death of daughter Theodora; birth of TSE; interests and education; family background; poetry of; religious inclinations; and TSE’s childhood; writes biography of William Greenleaf Eliot; anxiety for TSE’s health and social life; and St Louis World’s Fair (1904); on TSE’s education; reaction to TSE’s marriage; wish for TSE to have an academic career; visit to England

  Eliot, Charlotte (TSE’s sister)

  Eliot, Christopher Rhodes (TSE’s uncle)

  Eliot, Etta (TSE’s aunt)

  Eliot, Frederick (TSE’s cousin)

  Eliot
, George

  Eliot, Henry (TSE’s brother): and TSE’s childhood; takes family photographs; and Student Life magazine; taste for Tin Pan Alley; on family’s conservatism; remembers TSE reading Milton as a child; at Harvard; partial deafness due to childhood illness; announces TSE’s marriage to the St Louis press; sympathetic to TSE over marriage; TSE’s correspondence with; financial support for TSE; sends family photographs to TSE; visit to England; on Garsington; on Vivien’s ill-health; congratulates TSE on The Waste Land

  Eliot, Henry Ware, ‘Hal’ (TSE’s father): family background; literary and artistic background; brick company; pride in his ancestry; house in Gloucester, Massachusetts; interest in natural science; attitude to sex education; and St Louis World’s Fair (1904); and TSE’s education; Ezra Pound writes to regarding TSE’s career; reaction to TSE’s marriage; concern for TSE after marriage; dislike of TSE’s move to England; financial support of TSE; helps TSE try to enrol for military service; dislike of Vivien; pride in TSE; death

  Eliot, Margaret (TSE’s sister)

  Eliot, Marion (TSE’s sister)

  Eliot, Martha (TSE’s cousin)

  Eliot, Mary (TSE’s aunt)

  Eliot, Samuel A.

  Eliot, Theodora (TSE’s niece): see Smith, Theodora Eliot

  Eliot, Thomas Lamb (TSE’s uncle)

  Eliot, Thomas Stearns:

  Childhood and education: birth and immediate family; family background; family home; plays in the girls’ school playground; relationships with girls; relationships with other children; experiences cyclone in St Louis; attends Mrs Lockwood’s school; summers in Gloucester, Massachusetts; sense of American history; early literary tastes; attends Smith Academy; ‘becomes’ T. S. Eliot; produces Fireside (first surviving literary work); earliest surviving verses; interest in actresses; attends Jacob Mahler’s Dancing Academy; writes George Washington, A Life; visits Camp Maple Hill, Quebec; published in the Smith Academy Record; attends Milton Academy, Massachusetts; arrival at Harvard; academic study at Harvard; poor academic performance at Harvard; takes up rowing; Harvard friendships; membership of the Digamma/Fox Club at Harvard; ‘Columbo’ and ‘Bolo’ poems; body-building at Harvard; published in the Harvard Advocate; parodied in the Harvard Lampoon; reads Arthur Symons’ The Symbolist Movement in Literature; first reads Laforgue; interest in French literature at Harvard; is invited to join the Signet Society; election to the Stylus club; influence of Irving Babbitt; hospitalised with scarlet fever; recites graduation ‘Ode’; graduates from Harvard; sails round Mount Desert Rock, Gloucester, Massachusetts; brief visit to London (1910); year abroad in Paris (1910–11); encounters Cubism and Futurism in Paris; friendship with Jean Verdenal; travels in France (1910–11); visit to London (1911); completes ‘The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock’ in Munich (1911); visits Italy (1911); returns to Harvard for doctoral study; interest in Buddhism and Eastern thought; studies Sanskrit, Pali and Indic Philology at Harvard; attends lectures by Masaharu Anesaki at Harvard; attends lectures by Rabindranath Tagore at Harvard; paper to the Philosophy Club on Walter Lippmann’s A Preface to Politics; President of the Harvard Philosophical Club; appointed Sheldon Fellow in Philosophy at Harvard; paper on the science of religion (1913); meets Bertrand Russell at Harvard; acts with the Cambridge Social Dramatic Club; relationship with Emily Hale

 

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