Isabella of Castile
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chess, here
chivalric poetry, here
see also courtly love
cholera, here
chroniclers, Isabella’s, here
Church of England, here
Cifuentes, Count of, here
Cifuentes (letter-writer), here, here
Cipango (Japan), here, here
Cisneros, Francisco Jiménez de, here, here
Ciudad Rodrigo, here
civets, here
Clavijo, battle of, here
Climent, Felip, here
Coca, Alfonso de, here
Coimbra convent, here
Colín, Bartolomé, here
Colmenar de Oreja, here
‘Columbine exchange’, here
Columbus, Bartolomé, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Columbus, Christopher, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
and bolt of fire, here
and conquistadores, here, here
first sighting of land, here
fourth voyage, here
and island of women, here
messianic mysticism, here, here
and miel rosada, here, here
navigational skills, here, here
near-blindness, here
returns from first voyage, here
returns under arrest, here, here
second voyage, here
third voyage, here
Columbus, Diego, here
Columbus, Hernando, here, here, here
comets, here
Comixa, Aben, here
Condestable de Castilla, marries Ferdinand’s daughter, here
conquistadores, here, here
Consejo de Castilla, here
Constantinople, fall of, here, here, here, here
Convento of Santa Cruz, here
conversos
among Isabella’s advisers, here
appeal to monarchs, here
anti-converso rioting, here, here, here, here, here
captured in Málaga, here
Columbus blames converso colonists, here
compared with mudéjares, here, here
integration into Spanish life, here
join in expulsion of Jews, here
persecuted by Dominicans, here
position under Enrique IV, here, here
reconciliados, here, here
see also Inquisition
coplas, here, here
Córdoba, Alfonso de, here
Córdoba, Gonzalo de (‘the Great Captain’), here, here
Córdoba, Juan de, here
Córdoba, Martín de, here
Córdoba
anti-converso rioting, here, here
brothels on cathedral land, here
and Columbus’s return, here
expulsion of Jews, here
and Inquisition, here, here
mourning for Prince Juan, here
pacification of, here
Corpus Christi processions, here, here
corruption, in Catholic church, here, here, here, here, here
see also indulgences, sale of; nepotism; simony
Cortés, Hernán, here
Counter-Reformation, here
court poets, here
courtly love, here, here, here
Crevillent, here
Crimea, here
Crusade Bulls, here, here, here, here, here
Cuba, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Cueva, Beltrán de la, here, here, here
Cuneo, Michele de, here
Cyprus, here, here
Daroca, here
Dávila, Juan Arias (bishop of Segovia), here
Desprats, Francisco, here
Deza, Friar Diego de, here, here, here
Dias, Bartolomeu, here
Díaz, Miguel, here
Díaz de Pisa, Bernal, here
Djerba, here
Dominica, here
Dominicans, here, here
and Inquisition, here, here, here, here
Dueñas, here, here, here, here
Duns Scotus (John Scotus), here
dwarfs, here, here
eclipses, here
Edward IV, King of England, here, here, here
Edward V, King of England, here
Efraim, Rabi, here
Eiximenis, Francesc, here, here
El Albaicín district, here, here, here, here, here, here
El Cid Campeador (Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar), here
El Dorado, myth of, here
El Escorial, here
El Hierro, here, here
Elche, here
elches (converts), here, here, here, here
Eleanor, Queen of Portugal and France, here
elephant, gifted to Ferdinand, here
Elizabeth, Empress of Russia, here
Elizabeth I, Queen of England, here, here
Elizabeth of York, here
Elliott, J. H., here
encomienda, here
encubiertas (prostitutes), here
Enrique III, King of Castile, here, here
Enrique IV, King of Castile, here, here
and birth of infanta Isabella, here
character and appearance, here
character assassination by Valera, here
and civil war, here
contrasted with Isabella, here
and court corruption, here
his death, here
declares war on England, here
dying wishes, here, here, here
his formal lovers, here
and Guisando agreement, here
impotence, here
and Isabella’s letter, here
and Isabella’s marriage, here, here, here
and Juana la Beltraneja, here, here, here, here, here
loses supporters, here
and loss of Pacheco, here
love of food, here
meets Isabella, here
protects Muslims and Jews, here, here
queen’s pregnancies and birth of heiress, here
and Rodrigo Borgia’s mediation, here
war with Granada, here
weakening grip on power, here
Enríquez, Fadrique, here, here, here
Enríquez, Juana, here
Enríquez, María, here, here
Enríquez, Teresa, here
Erasmus, Desiderius, here, here
Escalada, Martín de, here
Escalona, here
Escobedo, Rodrigo de, here
escribanos, here
Espina, Friar Alonso de, here
espingarda guns, here, here, here, here, here
European union, here
Évora, here
execution, methods of, here
Extremadura, here, here, here, here, here
pacification of, here, here
Fajardo, Alonso Yánñez, here
al-Farghani, here, here
Farnese, Alessandero, here
Farnese, Giulia, here, here
farthingales, here
Fatima (Boabdil’s mother), here, here, here, here
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor, here, here
Ferdinand, King of Aragon
and Anghiera’s embassy, here
assassination attempt, here, here
betrothal and marriage, here, here
and ‘Catholic Monarchs’ title, here
Cervera agreement, here, here, here, here, here, here
challenges Afonso, here
character and appearance, here, here
chastised by Talavera, here
and church reform, here
consummates marriage, here
and court factionalism, here
and daughter’s nickname, here
his death, here
and death of Prince Juan, here
dresses in Moorish fashion, here, here
enjoys bullfighting, here
establishes military relationship with Isabella, her
e
explains support for Columbus, here
falls from horse, here
and forced conversions, here
godparent to Taíno, here
granted increased powers, here
his illegitimate children, here, here
and Isabella’s accession, here
and Isabella’s death, here, here, here, here
and Isabella’s will, here, here
meets Isabella, here
and mudéjar architecture, here
partnership with Isabella, here, here, here, here, here
penury, here, here
power-sharing agreement, here, here
protects Muslims, here
and retreat to Tordesillas, here
rumours associate him with Jews, here, here
sexual infidelity, here, here
suffers unrequited love, here
writes will, here
Fernández de Córdoba, Diego, here
Fernando III, King of Castile, here
Ferrandina island, here
Ferrante, King of Naples, here
Ferrer, Vicente, here
feudalism, decline of, here, here
Fez, kingdom of, here, here, here, here
Finisterre, here, here
Flanders, here, here
Flandes, Juan de, here
Florence, bonfires of vanities, here
Fonseca, Alfonso de (señor of Coca), here, here
Fonseca, Juan Rodríguez de, here, here
Franciscan habit, here, here
Franciscans, here, here, here, here, here
Franco, General Francisco, here, here
Franco, Nicolò, here
Franco, Yucé, here
Fuensalida, Gutierre Gómez de, here, here, here
Fuenterrabía, here, here
Fuerteventura, here
Galicia, here, here, here, here, here
pacification of, here, here, here
Galindo, Beatriz (‘La Latina’), here
gallinero, Isabella’s, here
Galway, here
Garden of Noble Ladies, The, here
garrotting, here
Gebir, Isa, here
Geneva, expulsion of Jews, here
Genil Valley, here
Genoa, here
German territories, expulsion of Jews, here
Ghent, here
Gibralfaro castle, here
Girón, Juan Téllez, here
Girón, Pedro, here, here
Girón, Rodrigo Téllez, here, here
Girona, expulsion of Jews, here
globe, world’s oldest, here
Gobellino, papal secretary, here
Góis, Damião de, here, here
Gold Coast, here, here
Gómara, Francisco López de, here
Gomeres, here, here, here
González, Marina, torture of, here
González, Martín, here
González, Pedro, here
Goya, Francisco de, here
Gran Canaria, here
Granada (city)
burning of Islamic books, here
city falls to Spaniards, here
civil warfare, here
Columbus petitions monarchs, here, here
estimate of population, here
funding of churches, here
horns call faithful to prayer, here
and ill omens, here, here
Isabella establishes Santa Fe camp, here, here, here, here
Isabella takes up residence, here
and Isabella’s will, here
Münzer’s description, here
permanent court established, here
pomegranate symbol, here, here
water-distribution system, here
see also Alhambra palace; El Albaicín district
Granada, kingdom of
ban on moriscos, here
and border disputes, here
earlier peace treaties, here
Enrique IV’s war with, here
establishment of brothels, here
financing of war, here, here
forced conversions, here
Isabella’s proudest achievement, here
Isabella’s war with, here
Jewish population, here
muted criticism of war, here
and Patronato Real system, here
peace terms (capitulaciones), here, here, here, here, here
post-war decline in Muslim population, here
post-war increase in Christian population, here
qasida recounting fall of kingdom, here
Grazalema mountains, here
Great Khan, here, here, here
Great Western Alliance, here
Gredos mountains, here, here, here
Greece, here
Guacanagari, chief, here, here, here
Guadalcanal, here
Guadalupe, Dr, here
Guadalupe island, here
Guadalupe monastery, here, here
Guadarrama mountains, here, here
Guadix, here, here, here, here, here, here
Guájar, here
Guerra, Santiago, here
Guicciardini, Francesco, here, here
Guimarães, here
Guinea, here, here, here, here, here
Guinguelle (letter writer), here
Guiomar de Castro, Doña, here, here, here
Guisando agreement, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Guttiérez, Pedro, here
Guyenne, Duke of (formerly Duke of Berry), here, here, here, here
Guzmán, Fernan Pérez de, here, here
Guzmán, María de, here
Halevi, Solomon, here
HaLevy, Abraham Bokrat, here
hangings, here
Haro, Count of, here
harpsichord, Juana of Castile’s, here
Hasan, Muley, here, here, here
Hasan, Zagal, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
‘Hawksman, the’, here
Hayton of Corycus, here
Hayyat, Judah ben Jacob, here
Henry VII, King of England, here, here, here, here, here
and alliance against France, here, here, here
and Catherine of Aragon’s marriage, here
Isabella’s cyphered letter to, here
and Juana of Castile’s voyage, here
Henry VIII, King of England, here, here
Hercules, here
heresy, as basis for Inquisition, here, here, here, here, here
Hermandad, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
and funding for Columbus, here
Herrera, Bachiller de, here
Herrera-Pereza family, here
hidalgos, here, here, here
Hispaniola, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
Hojeda, Friar Alonso de, here, here, here
Holy Brotherhood, here, here, here, here
hombres de armas (men-at-arms), here
Hornachos, here, here
Huesca, here
Huete, here, here
Hundred Years War, here, here
Hungary, kingdom of, here
Hussites, here
hutias, here
ibn Farradj, Isaac, here
ibn Shoshan, Joseph ibn Salomon, here
ibn Verga, Solomon, here, here, here, here
ibn Yahya, Abu Abd Allah al-Sheikh Mohammed, King of Fez, here
Iceland, here
Íllora, here, here, here
Incas, here
indulgences, sale of, here, here, here
infantes of Aragon, here, here, here
influenza, here
Innocent VIII, Pope, here, here, here
Inquisition, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here
across joint kingdoms, here, here
begins in Seville, here
and ‘blood libel’, here
continues after Isabella, here,
here
initiates crypto-Jewish movement, here
and Isabella’s legacy, here, here
and modern torture, here
motivated by greed, here
and Muslims, here
numbers of victims, here
and racial enmity, here, here, here
and torture, here
and witchcraft, here
Ireland, here
Ires, Guillermo, here
Irving, Washington, here
Isabella, Queen of Denmark, here
Isabella of Castile, Queen
and Ahmed el infantico, here, here, here
and Anghiera’s embassy, here
argues with Ferdinand, here
and attempted assassination of Ferdinand, here, here
assumes royal authority, here
attitude to prostitution, here
attitude to slavery, here, here, here
attributed manly qualities, here
becomes Princess of Asturias, here
betrothal and marriage, here, here
and business of government, here
campaign for beatification, here, here
and ‘Catholic Monarchs’ title, here
Cervera agreement, here, here, here, here, here, here
character and appearance, here
and chess, here
childhood, here, here, here
choice of husband, here, here, here, here
and chroniclers, here
and church reform, here
and civil war, here
clashes with Juana of Castile, here, here
conduct of war, here
conservatism, here
consummates marriage, here
and court factionalism, here
criticised by Talavera, here, here
and crusade against Muslims, here, here, here, here, here, here
and daughters’ education, here
her death, here
and death of Miguel, here, here
and deaths of Juan and Isabella, here, here
her debts, here, here
decides to support Columbus, here
declining health, here, here, here, here, here, here
dislike of bullfighting, here, here
dislike of France, here, here
dresses in Moorish style, here, here, here
dresses to impress ambassadors, here, here
education, here
enthusiasm for Inquisition, here
establishes military relationship with Ferdinand, here
and fall of Granada, here
fear of death, here, here, here
and forced conversions, here
fortitude in pregnancy, here
gains control of royal treasury, here
gives birth to Isabella, here
gives birth to Juan, here
godparent to Taíno, here
grants Ferdinand increased powers, here
and Guisando agreement, here
influenced by friars, here
jealousy, here, here, here, here
and ladies-in-waiting, here
law-making and extension of royal power, here
her legacy and cruelty, here
letter to Enrique IV, here