Book Read Free

Design Literacy

Page 36

by Steven Heller

Futurama, 237

  futurism, 145–46, 195

  Futurist Manifesto, 145

  “Futurist Reconstruction of the Universe,” 145

  Futurist Words Set Free: Tactile Thermal Olfactory, 146

  F.W. Dodge, 160, 217

  G

  Gaines, M.C., 285

  Gallimard, 184–85

  Gallimard Folio, 185

  Gallup, George, 285

  Garamond, 133, 136, 185

  Garibaldi, Giuseppe, 177

  Garretto, Paolo, 256–58, 257, 258

  Gasser, Manuel, 29

  Gazette du Bo Ton, La, 50

  Gebrauchsgraphik, 44, 53, 190, 192, 253

  Gegner, Der, 26

  General Dynamics, 283–84, 284

  General Electric, 283

  General Foods, 286

  General Motors, 237

  Genet, Jean, 73

  Geneva, 121

  George Gershwin (Armitage), 151

  German Labor Front, 232

  Gershwin, George, 149, 150, 151, 277

  Gerstner, Louis V., 19

  Gibson Girl, 234

  Gidal, Georg, 48

  Gidal, Tim, 48

  Gide, André, 56

  Gill, 133

  Gingrich, Arnold, 71, 72

  Ginzburg, Ralph, 74

  Glaser, Milton

  Artone, 259

  Baby Teeth, 133, 200

  Beach Culture, 102

  Benton and, 72

  book covers, 163

  Design Literacy, 12

  Dylan poster, 199–200, 199

  Push Pin Studios, 76, 77, 78, 82

  Signet Shakespeare covers, 166–67

  Glasgow school, 42

  “Glossary of Television Terms, A” (Dorfsman), 155

  Glover, Savion, 213

  Gnoli, Domenico, 64

  Goebbels, Joseph, 17, 108, 231

  “Going Out” (Federico), 156, 157

  Gold Dust Twins, 240

  Golden, William, 154

  Goldfinger, 126

  Goldman, Eric F., 166

  Goldthwaite, Eaton K., 104

  Goldwater, Barry, 206

  Gorey, Edward, 55–58, 55, 64

  Gorky, Maxim, 52

  Gotham Book Mart, 58

  Gothic Blimp Works, 86, 278

  Gottlieb, Robert, 169, 170, 171

  Goudy, Frederic W., 117–18, 129, 133

  Gould, Glenn, 280

  Goya, Francisco, 32

  Graham, Bill, 84

  Graham, Martha, 149, 150–51

  Grand Central Station, 224

  Grand Prix (Frankenheimer), 159

  Grape Nuts, 286

  Graphic Design America, 158

  Graphis, 29, 68, 256

  Grateful Dead, 173, 279

  Grauer, Bill, 170

  Graumann, Erwin, 140

  “Graveyard Ghosts” (Shelton), 90

  Great Gargantua and Pantagruel, The (Dwiggins design), 254–55, 255

  Green, Mark, 19

  Greengard, Stephen, 282

  Gregg, Gerald, 104, 105

  Gregory, Bill, 166

  Gregory VX, 17

  Greiman, Apirl, 95

  Griffin, Rick, 87, 88, 89, 90, 174

  Gropius, Walter, 110

  Grossman, Robert, 82

  Grosz, George, 25–26, 220

  Grotesque, 136

  Grove Press, 79–80

  Growald, Ernst, 275

  Guernica (Picasso), 32

  guerrilla postering, 35–37

  Guevara, Che, 82, 209

  Guisti, George, 64, 166

  Gulf War, 21

  Gurdjieff, George, 167

  Gutenberg, Johannes, 74, 109

  Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man (McLuhan), 219

  H

  Hachette, 185

  “Ha Ha Ha” (Dorfsman), 154, 155

  Hakenkreuz. see swastika

  Halász, Gyula (Brassaï), 50, 65

  halftone, 46

  Halliday, Brett, 104

  Hamlet (Davis poster), 209, 210

  Handelsmarken und Fabrikzeichen (Deffke), 190, 192

  hand lettering, 56–57, 122, 137, 204, 206, 255

  Happy Days, 267

  Harcourt Brace, 170

  Harper and Row, 30

  Harper’s Bazaar, 59, 72, 79, 280

  Harris, Marguerite Tjader, 54

  Harrison, Wallace K., 236, 237

  Harvard, 56

  Hassall, John, 194

  Hausmann, Raoul, 26

  Hawley & Hazel, 240

  Haworth-Booth, Hayward, 195

  Hayes, Harold, 72, 73

  Hays Office, 86

  H Berthold AG, 138–141

  “Heads-Up” (Wilson), 90

  Hear (Conal), 37

  Heartfield, John, 25–26, 51, 52, 73, 220

  Hebrew type, 138–141, 139, 140, 141

  Hebrew Type Catalogue, 138–141

  Heine, Thomas Theodore, 22, 23, 24, 41

  Helicline, 236

  Heller, Joseph, 168, 171

  Helms, Jesse, 71

  Helvetica, 121, 129, 198, 219

  Hemmings, Kaui Hart, 265

  Hendrix, Jimi, 278

  Herb Lubalin Study Center, 182, 185

  Hergé, 122–23

  Hero of Our Time, A (Gorey cover), 57

  Herzfeld, John. see Heartfield, John Herzfeld, Weiland, 25

  Het Boek Van PTT (Zwart), 136

  Hinckle, Warren, III, 80

  Hinkefuss, Carl Ernst, 190

  Hirth, Georg, 41

  History of Graphic Design, A (Meggs), 11

  Hitchcock, Alfred, 158

  Hitler, Adolf, 17, 108, 114, 138, 177, 190

  Hobbit, The (Tolkien), 32

  Höch, Hannah, 26

  Ho Chi Minh, 32

  Hoffman, Hans, 220

  Hoffman School, 220

  Hohlwein, Ludwig, 194

  Holbein, Hans, 189

  Holiday, 63–64, 63

  Holland, Brad, 82

  Hollerbaum and Schmidt, 275

  Hollyman, Tom, 64

  Holtom, Gerald, 27, 28, 31

  Holt Rinehart and Winston, 198

  Homefax, 220

  Homeland Security, 18

  Homrath, F.M., 241

  Honeybunch Kominsky, 278

  Hopkins, John Jay, 283, 284

  Horatio Light, 121

  Horgan, Stephen H., 46

  Horn, Steve, 31

  House of Ullstein, 47

  Huber, Max, 222

  Hubschmann, Kurt, 48

  Hughes, Richard, 58

  Hughes, Robert, 84

  Humo, 123

  Hurlburt, Alan, 61

  Huxley, Aldous, 164, 196

  hydrogen bomb, 27, 32

  I

  I Am a Verb (Fuller), 221

  IBM, 201, 202, 231

  Illustrated News, 257

  Illustrierte Beobachter, 51

  I Love NY, 200

  Ilyin, Natalia, 267

  “Imaginary War” paintings (Parker), 72

  incest, 90

  industrial design, 217

  Industrial Design, 61–62, 61

  “I Need a Man to Love” (Big Brother and the Holding Company), 278

  information design

  New York subway map, 222–24, 223, 225–27, 225, 226

  Sutnar, 160–62, 217–18

  Ingersol, Ralph, 45

  “Innocence Squandered” (Williams), 90

  “Integration: New Discipline in Art,” 68–69

  Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility, 240

  Interiors, 61

  International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, 283

  International Paper, 231

  International Typeface Company, 152

  Interview, 92–93, 99

  Ionesco, Eugene, 182

  Iran Contra affair, 36

  Iraq war, 20–21

  Isaiah, 284

  Isotypes, 127, 190

  I
Want Out (Horn and Dunst), 31

  I Want You (Flagg), 31, 114

  I Was Hitler’s Prisoner (Lorant), 49

  J

  Jackson, Wade, 238, 239

  “Jack Survives” (Moriarty), 101

  Jacob Astor Library, 212

  Jacobs, Sidney, 165, 281

  Jambalaya, 243–46, 244–45

  James, Henry, 57–58

  Janson, 136

  Japanese, 20

  Japanese design, 43

  Jardin des Modes, 50

  Jazzways, 60

  Jedermann sein eigner Fussball, 26

  Jefferson, Thomas, 68

  Jefferson Airplane, 173, 279

  Jelly’s Last Jam, 211

  Jensen, Gustav, 45

  Jenson, Nicolas, 109

  Jews, 20, 138–141

  Jimbo (Panter), 101

  Jippo, 123

  Jobs, Steve, 201, 202, 203

  Jochheim, Konrad, 190

  “Joe Blow” (Crumb), 90

  Joe Camel, 19–20

  John Paul II, 17

  Johns, Jasper, 209, 238

  Johnson, Lyndon Baines, 32, 34, 82, 83

  Johnston, Edward, 194–95

  Jolles, Oskar, 140, 141

  Joplin, Janis, 88, 278, 280

  Jopo de Pojo, 123

  Jordan, Fred, 79, 80, 82

  Joseph Tscherkassky: Orientalist and Typefounder (Lubell), 139

  Journal of Decorative and Propa ganda Art, The, 282

  Journal of Design History, 191

  Joyce, James, 147, 281

  Jugend, 24, 41, 41, 43, 259

  Jugendstil, 24, 41, 42–43, 259–260

  Junker, 42, 191

  K

  Kabel, 109

  Kafka, Franz, 55, 57

  Kahn, Alfred, 237

  Kalman, Tibor, 207

  Kaltenborn, H.V., 236

  Kandinsky, Wassily, 149, 150

  Katchor, Ben, 101

  Kauffer, E. McKnight, 45, 53, 54, 147, 194–96, 194, 271

  Kaye, Michael Ian, 263

  Kazanjian, Dodie, 65, 66

  KdF (Kraft durch Freude), 232

  Keating, Edward, 80

  Keepnews, Orrin, 170

  “Keep on Truckin’” (Crumb), 87, 278

  Kelly, Rob Roy, 12

  Kelmscott Chaucer, 264

  Kemble, E.W., 241

  Kepes, Gyorgy, 158

  Kern, Geof, 102

  Kertész, André, 47, 50, 65

  Kesey, Ken, 168

  Khadzhiev, N., 134–35

  Kidd, Chip, 263

  Kierkegaard, Søren, 58

  King, B.B., 88

  Kirkpatrick, Jeanne, 36

  Kitman, Marvin, 219

  Klee, Paul, 149, 283

  Knopf, 169, 170, 263

  Koch, Rudolf, 28, 109

  Kodak, 237

  Kohn, Robert, 236

  Kollwitz, Käthe, 114

  Kollwitz, Peter, 114

  Koppel, Terry, 181

  Korff, Kurt, 47

  Kosstrin, 93

  Kostelanetz, Andre, 236

  Kraft durch Freude (KdF), 232

  Kramer vs. Kramer, 72

  Kristallnacht, 138

  Kubrick, Stanley, 204, 205, 206

  Kunstgewerbeschule, 192

  Kurzböck, Leopold, 141

  Kuwait, 21

  L

  L’ABC du Métier, 185

  Ladislav Sutnar: Visual Design in Action, 161

  Lafcadio’s Adventures (Gorey cover), 56

  Langen, Albert, 41

  Language of Vision (Kepes), 158

  Lasker-Schüler, Else, 26

  Last Flower, The (Thurber), 32

  Last Gasp, 89

  Laughlin, James, 147, 148

  Lawrence, D.H., 147

  Layout in Advertising (Dwiggins), 251

  LBJ, 32, 34, 82, 83

  leaflets, 18–19

  League of Nations, 47

  Le Bé, Guillaume, 138

  Le Corbusier, 53, 54

  Lee, Marshall, 281

  Lee, Spike, 159

  Léger, Fernand, 54

  Lehrer, Warren, 183

  Leibowitz, Matthew, 45

  Leica camera, 46–47

  Lenin, Vladimir, 28

  Lermontov, Mikhail, 57

  Leslie, Robert Lincoln, 44, 45

  Letragraphica, 120

  Letraset, 120

  Letter and Image (Massin), 183

  lettering. see hand lettering; typography

  Levin, Meyer, 168

  Lewine, Harris, 170

  Lewis, Jennifer, 213

  Ley, Robert, 232

  Liberman, Alexander, 50, 61, 65–67

  Liberty, 42

  Licko, Zuzana, 95, 97, 109, 130

  Lidova, Irene, 50

  Life, 47, 48, 60, 79, 220

  Life and Death in Hollywood, 60

  Light Line Gothic, 157

  Li’l Abner, 286

  Lilliput, 49

  “Lily Litvak: The Rose of Stalingrad” (Spain), 90

  Limited Editions Club, 254, 255

  Linder, Richard, 72

  Lion, Alfred, 170

  Lionni, Leo, 56, 137, 163, 166, 170

  Lissitzky, Lazar (El)

  children’s books, 134–36

  Lubalin and, 74

  Mayakovsky and, 161, 220

  red, 178

  show cards, 271

  USSR in Construction, 52

  Listen! Listen! (Rand and Rand), 134–35

  Little 1 (Rand and Rand), 137

  Loews Theater, 84

  Loewy, Raymond, 151, 237

  Log Cabin, 265

  logos, 189–193, 201–3

  Lois, George, 73, 82

  Lönberg-Holm, Karl, 217

  London Daily Herald, 194, 195

  London Group, 195

  London Underground, 194–95, 224

  Longmans & Co., 281

  Looking-Glass Library, 58

  Loos, Adolf, 264

  L’Or (Massin cover), 175

  Lorant, Stefan, 48, 49

  Lorca, Federico García, 147

  Lorca: Three Tragedies (Lustig cover), 147, 147, 148

  Los Angeles Free Press, 91

  Los Angeles Grand Opera Association, 149

  Loupot, Charles, 115, 257

  Love of Apples (Federico), 152, 153

  Lover, The (Fili cover), 261–63, 262

  Lubalin, Herb, 74–75, 152, 153

  Lubell, Stephen, 139, 141

  Luce, Claire Booth, 256

  Luce, Henry, 48, 60

  Lucky Strike, 238

  Lupton, Ellen, 12

  Lustig, Alvin

  Armitage and, 149

  Bacon and, 170

  book covers, 56, 163, 164, 165, 166

  Composing Room, 44

  Industrial Design, 61–62

  Lorca: Three Tragedies, 147–48, 147

  Ward Ritchie Press, 151

  Lustig, Elaine, 164

  Luther, Martin, 140

  M

  M&Co., 207, 207, 208, 244

  M&E (“Modernism & Eclecticism”), 12

  Macfadden, Bernarr, 91

  Macintosh computer, 95–96

  Macy, George, 255

  MAD, 87

  Madame Nhu, 82

  magazines. see periodicals

  Magdeburg School, 191

  Mahurin, Matt, 102

  Mailer, Norman, 171

  Mainz Bible, 109

  Maison Tolmer, 252

  Makassar, Anton, 123–24

  “Malik, Der” (Lasker-Schüler), 26

  Malik Verlag, 25–26, 51

  Malik Verlag 1916-1947, The, 25

  Mamet, David, 211

  Man, Felix H., 48

  Manhattan Yellow Pages, 207

  Mann, Thomas, 22

  Manoli, 193

  Man Ray, 67

  Manson, 131–33, 132

  Manson, Charles, 131

  Man with the Golden Arm, The (Bass poster), 158–59, 159, 16
8

  Mapbacks, 104–5, 104, 105

  maps, 222–24, 223, 225–27, 225, 226

  Marchand, Roland, 286, 287

  Margalit, 138

  Marinetti, F.T., 145, 256

  Mariscal, Javier, 101

  marks, 189–193

  Marlboro man, 19

  Maroon, Fred, 64

  Martha Graham (Armitage), 150

  Martin, Noel, 162

  Marvel Comics, 98

  Mary Worth, 285

  Mason, 131–33, 132

  Massin, Robert, 175, 182–85, 184

  “Massin in Continuo,” 182

  Mathis, Johnny, 280

  Matisse, Henri, 178

  Matter, Herbert, 45, 115, 181

  Mayakovsky, Vladimir, 161, 220

  McCall’s, 76

  McCarthy, Fishhooks, 235

  McCarthyism, 86

  McClure Newspaper Syndicate, 285

  McCormick, Robert Rutherford, 91

  McCoy, Katherine, 130

  McGraw-Hill Paperbacks, 166, 197, 198

  McKnight, Joseph, 194

  McLuhan, Marshall, 112, 113, 219, 220–21, 220

  McManus, George, 124

  McQuiston, Liz, 126

  Mechanical Bride, The (McLuhan), 219

  media, 219–221

  Medium is the Massage: An Inventory of Effects (McLuhan and Fiore), 219–220, 220

  Meggs, Philip B., 11

  Mein Kampf (Hitler), 17, 177

  Men in Black, 206

  Men With No Lips (Conal), 35, 36, 36

  Meridian Books, 164, 165, 198

  Merle Armitage, Book Designer (Armitage), 151

  Merry Wives of Windsor, The (Shakespeare), 212

  Merubah, 138

  Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA), 225, 226, 227

  Metz, Frank, 166, 170

  Meulen, Ever, 101

  Meyer, Hannes, 110

  Meynell, Francis, 195

  Michigan State, 82

  Midnight Cowboy, 206

  Mikado, The (Gorey design), 55

  Miller, Henry, 80, 147, 148

  Miller, Lee, 67

  Ministry of Enlightenment and Propoganda (PROMI), 231

  Minotaur, 54

  minstrel, 241

  MIP (Münchener Illustrierte Presse), 48–49

  Miriam, 138

  Mise en Page: The Theory and Practice of Layout (Tolmer), 251–53, 252

  Miseries and Disasters of War, The (Callot), 32

  Mixing Messages, 179

  Modern Art, 123

  “Modernism & Eclecticism” (M&E), 12

  Modern Library, 148

  Mogubgub, Fred, 85

  Moholy-Nagy, László, 251

  MoMA (Museum of Modern Art), 225

  Monocle, 29

  Moriarty, Jerry, 101

  Morlet, Florent, 207–8, 207

  Morris, William, 43, 150, 264

  Moscoso, Victor Artone and, 260 Blues Project poster, 173–74, 173

  Zap Comix, 86, 87, 87–88, 89, 90

  Moses, Robert, 64, 235

  Mouly, Françoise, 98, 99, 101

  Mouse, Stanley, 87

  Mouse and Kelly, 174

  movies. see film

  Mr. Natural, 86, 278

  “Mr. Natural Encounters Flakey Foont” (Crumb), 87

 

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