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Massacre

Page 46

by John M. Merriman


  moves towards Panthéon (i)

  progress through Paris (i)

  Right Bank movement (i)

  summary shooting policy (i)

  takes Butte-aux-Cailles (i)

  Thiers appoints (i)

  Civil War (Édouard Manet) (i)

  Clamart (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)

  Clémence, Adolphe (i)

  Clemenceau, Georges

  arrest and release (i)

  attempts compromise with Thiers (i)

  Lecomte’s seizure and (i)

  Louise Michel (i)

  meets Central Committee (i)

  recalls massacre of Communards (i)

  watching events (i)

  Clément, Jean-Baptiste (i), (ii), (iii)

  Clerc, Alexis (i)

  Clichy, avenue (i)

  Clichy, boulevard de (i), (ii)

  Clichy, place (i), (ii), (iii)

  Clichy, pont de (i)

  Clichy, Porte de (i)

  Clignancourt, chausée (i)

  Clignancourt, Porte de (i), (ii)

  Clignancourt, quartier (i)

  Clinchant, General Justin

  attacks western Montmartre (i)

  Batignolles taken (i)

  Canal Saint-Martin manoeuvre (i)

  moderate (i), (ii)

  moves along ramparts (i)

  orders Millière’s execution (i)

  prisoners killed (i)

  successes (i)

  Thiers appoints (i)

  Clovis, rue (i)

  Club Démocratique Socialiste (i)

  Club Favié, Belleville (i)

  Club of the Deliverance (i)

  Club Saint-Ambroise (i), (ii)

  Club Saint-Séverin (i)

  Club Saint-Sulpice (i)

  clubistes (i), (ii)

  Cluny Museum (i), (ii)

  Cluseret, Gustave

  character and tactics (i)

  replaced (i)

  Rigault and the police (i), (ii)

  Cochon Fidèle (i), (ii)

  Collège de Vanves (i)

  Collège Henri Quatre (i)

  Colmar (i)

  Comédie Française (i)

  Commissaire, Sébastien (i), (ii)

  Commission des Quinze (i)

  Commission for General Security (i)

  Commission of Labour and Exchange (i)

  Commission on Education (i)

  Commission on Subsistence (i)

  Committee of Public Safety (i)

  created (i)

  express confidence in Dombrowski (i)

  French Revolution (i)

  Hôtel de Ville meetings (i), (ii)

  proclamation of reassurance (i)

  Rossel denounced (i)

  Commune, definition of (i)

  Commune, La (i)

  Compiègne, Marquis de (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Conciergerie prison (i), (ii), (iii)

  Concordat, 1802 (i)

  Concorde, place de la

  Communard resistance (i)

  Gaillard’s barricades (i), (ii) (n33)

  noisy crowd (i)

  prisoners convoy (i)

  Rossel at (i)

  statue decapitated (i)

  Versaillais cannons (i)

  women mobilise (i)

  Confessionals (i)

  Conservatoire (i)

  Constitutionnel, Le (i)

  Corbin, Colonel Charles (i)

  Corot, Jean-Baptise Camille (i)

  Corps Législatif (i), (ii)

  Council of Federated Trades Unions (i)

  Courbet, Gustave

  assembly of artists (i)

  café culture (i)

  caring for the wounded (i)

  Chaudey and (i)

  Committee of Public Safety (i)

  court martial (i)

  Hôtel de Ville purchase painting (i)

  interrogation (i) (n18)

  little drink (i)

  Manet and (i) (n41)

  notices Communards harden (i)

  Thiers’ effects (i), (ii)

  Vendôme Column (i)

  Courbevoie (i), (ii), (iii)

  Cournet, Frédéric (i)

  Cri du peuple, Le

  copies per issue (i)

  exchange of prisoners (i)

  tardiness in building defences (i)

  tries to rally the troops (i)

  Vallès thunders (i)

  Vignons disapprove (i)

  Crimean War (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Crisis of 16 May (i)

  Croix-Rouge, place du (i), (ii)

  Cujas, rue (i)

  Czartoryski, Count (i)

  Da Costa, Gaston (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (n27)

  Dabot, Henri (i), (ii), (iii)

  Dalivons, Captain Louis-François (i)

  Dames de Picpus (i)

  Danet, Dr (i)

  Darboy, Archbishop Georges (i), (ii), (iii)

  arrest (i)

  Blanqui and (i)

  body exhibited (i)

  Catholic Church and (i)

  copies of letters (i), (ii)

  execution (i) (n32)

  Karl Marx on (i)

  list of names (i) (n27)

  opposes Syllabus of Errors (i) (n10)

  parents use ‘vous’ to (i) (n8)

  Père Duchêne denounces (i)

  prison transfer (i)

  Rigault wants immediate execution (i) (n12)

  statue and possible beatification (i) (n5)

  Thiers’ effects (i)

  Darboy, Justine (i)

  Daudet, Alphonse (i), (ii)

  Daumier, Honoré (i)

  Dauphine, Porte (i), (ii)

  Dauphine, rue (i)

  Dauphiné (i)

  Dauthier, Irenée (i)

  Deauville (i)

  dechristianisation (i)

  Deguerry, Abbé Gaspard

  arrested (i), (ii)

  character of (i)

  Church of the Madeleine (i), (ii)

  Eugénie backs (i) (n8)

  execution (i)

  prison transfer (i)

  Thiers and (i), (ii)

  Delegate for Justice (i)

  Delegate for War (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Delescluze, Charles

  air of defeat (i)

  Beaufort’s court-martial (i)

  Committee of Public Safety (i), (ii)

  essential freedoms must be maintained (i), (ii)

  fails to give warning of Versaillais (i), (ii)

  funeral for Communard victims (i)

  heads new government (i)

  house-to-house searches and (i)

  orders to blow up houses (i)

  prepared to die (i)

  proclamations (i), (ii)

  visits medical facility (i)

  Delessert, Eugène (i)

  ‘Democratic Primary Schools for Girls’ (i)

  d’Enfer, rue (i)

  des E., Gustave (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Destrée, Citoyenne (i)

  Dmitrieff, Élisabeth (i)

  concerned for Commune (i)

  escapes to Switzerland (i)

  injured (i)

  still fighting (i)

  women should fight (i)

  Dombrowski, General Jaroslaw (i)

  attempted bribery of (i)

  background and appearance (i)

  body in Hôtel de Ville (i)

  ‘Great Victory’ announced (i)

  Louise Michel and (i)

  Rossel meets with (i)

  sends warning through Louise Michel (i)

  tries to leave Paris (i)

  Versaillais anger against Poles caused by (i)

  Dominicans (i), (ii), (iii)

  Douay, General Félix (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Dragon, rue du (i), (ii)

  du Camp, Maxine (i), (ii)

  Ducatel, Jules (i), (ii)

  Ducos (i)

  Ducoudray, Léon (i)

  Durant, Jacques (i)

  Durieu, Gustave (i),
(ii), (iii)

  Duval, Émile

  attack on Versailles (i), (ii)

  Central Committee (i)

  execution (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (n12)

  occupies Panthéon and Prefecture (i), (ii)

  warns of resistance (i)

  École, rue des (i), (ii)

  École Militaire (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  École Polytechnique (i), (ii)

  Ems Dispatch (i)

  Énault, Louis (i), (ii)

  Enfants du Père Duchêne (i), (ii) (n6)

  Enfants Perdus (i)

  England see Britain

  Enseignes de la Comète, l’ (i)

  Eudes, Émile

  attack on Versailles (i), (ii), (iii)

  burning of public buildings (i)

  Central Committee (i)

  Committee of Public Safety (i)

  freed from Mazas (i)

  La Villette fire station (i)

  orders uniforms (i)

  proclaims Commune (i)

  reprieved (i) (n9)

  Eugénie, Empress

  apartments of visited (i)

  appointed regent (i)

  confessor to (i)

  eggs on Napoleon to war (i)

  flees Paris (i)

  mother’s residence (i)

  receives message re defeat (i)

  supports Deguerry (i) (n8)

  Évrard, Ferdinand (i)

  Executive Commission (i) (n49)

  Falaise (i), (ii), (iii)

  Fathers of Saint-Esprit (i)

  Favre, Jules (i), (ii), (iii)

  Fayl-Billot (i)

  February Revolution (1848) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Federation (of artists) (i)

  Ferme des Mathurins, rue de la (i)

  Ferré, Théophile

  accuses Darboy (i)

  attacks Versaillais at place du Chateau d’eau (i)

  avoids arrest (i)

  character and appearance of (i)

  executions of Darboy and companions (i), (ii) (n32)

  last Communards to give orders (i)

  Ministry of Finance to be burned (i)

  offer to lesser prisoners (i) (n47)

  Prefecture of Police ablaze (i)

  prisoners to be turned over to (i)

  Rigault and (i), (ii) (n30)

  signs execution orders (i)

  wild behaviour at La Roquette (i)

  Ferry, Jules (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Fêtes, place des (i)

  Fetridge, W. Pembroke (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Fifth Corps (i)

  Figaro, Le (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Filippi (i)

  First Vatican Council (i)

  First World War (i)

  Flandre, rue de (i)

  Flaubert, Gustave (i), (ii), (iii) (n34)

  Flotte, Benjamin (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Flourens, Gustave see also Vengeurs de Flourens

  captured (i)

  condemned to death in absentia (i)

  execution (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) (n12)

  Hôtel de Ville, at (i)

  Victor Noir’s funeral (i)

  Folie-Regnault, rue de la (i)

  Folies-Belleville (i)

  Folies-Bergères (i)

  Fontaine-au-Roi, rue (i)

  Fontainebleau (i)

  Fontoulieu, Paul (i)

  Forbes, Archibald (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Forbin-Janson, Marquis de (i)

  foreigners (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix)

  Fortin, Émile (i), (ii), (iii)

  Fountain of the Médicis (i)

  Fourmies (i)

  France (i)

  Franco-Prussian War (i)

  Bloody Week restores morale after (i), (ii)

  effect on Parisians (i)

  National Guard during (i), (ii)

  Sacré-Coeur basilica as penance (i)

  see also Prussia

  François, Jean-Baptiste

  background and appearance (i)

  executed (i)

  Greffe hides in apartment (i) (n26)

  orders received to hand over prisoner (i)

  visits Eleventh (i)

  Frankel, Léo (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Frankfurt, Treaty of (i), (ii), (iii)

  Frederick the Great (i)

  Freemasons (i), (ii), (iii) (n10)

  French–German Dictionary for the Use of the French in Berlin (i)

  French Revolution

  Bloody Week and (i) (n32)

  Catholic Church and (i), (ii)

  Commune and (i)

  defending Paris and (i)

  Jacobins (i)

  Marseillaise and (i)

  melting church bells for cannon (i)

  Père Duchêne (i)

  Phrygian caps (i)

  Rigault’s obsession with (i), (ii), (iii)

  Terror (i), (ii), (iii)

  Thiers’ history of (i)

  Friedland, avenue (i), (ii)

  Friends of Instruction (i)

  Gabrielle (i)

  Gaillard, Napoléon

  barricade (i), (ii)

  ditch dug in front of barricade (i) (n33)

  fire next to (i)

  Rossel advises (i)

  Gaité (i)

  Gallicanism (i), (ii), (iii)

  Galliffet, General Gaston

  ability to rally morale (i)

  Bonapartist, a (i)

  compares Communards with Arabs (i)

  heaps abuse on prisoners (i)

  savage reprisals by (i), (ii), (iii)

  Gambetta, Léon (i), (ii), (iii)

  Garcin, Captain (i)

  gardens of Luxembourg see Jardins du Luxembourg

  Gardes Mobile (i)

  Gare de la Porte Maillot (i)

  Gare de Lyon

  bourgeois depart to (i)

  execution squads (i)

  Grenier d’Abondance (i)

  Reclus and a sunset (i)

  Rigault’s escape (i)

  Gare de Montparnasse (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Gare d’Orléans (i)

  Gare du Nord (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Gare Saint-Lazare (i), (ii), (iii)

  Garibaldi, Giuseppe (i)

  Garnier, Charles (i), (ii), (iii)

  Gatling guns (i)

  Gaullists (i)

  Gaulois, Le

  Belleville residents take over homes of prosperous (i)

  Central Committee bans (i)

  denounces Commune (i)

  foreigners involved in Commune (i)

  rants about female incendiaries (i)

  summary executions by Versaillais (i)

  Gautier, Théophile

  Communards as ‘savages’ and barbarians (i), (ii), (iii)

  comparison with Pompeii (i)

  description of Paris (i)

  rue Royale described (i)

  Gay-Lussac, rue (i)

  Geneva (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Geneva Convention (1864) (i), (ii), (iii)

  Geneviève, Saint (i)

  Gennevilliers (i)

  Gentiane (liqueur) (i)

  Gentilly (i)

  Genton, Gustave (i), (ii), (iii) (n26), (iv) (n32)

  Gérardin, Charles (i), (ii)

  Germany

  Alsace and Lorraine gained by (i)

  areas controlled by (i), (ii)

  Communard propaganda and (i)

  prisoners of (i)

  Saint Denis held by (i)

  Strasbourg incorporated (i)

  Treaty of Frankfurt (i), (ii)

  troops in Paris (i), (ii)

  see also Prussia

  Gervaise (L’Assommoir) (i)

  Gibson, W. (i), (ii)

  Girard, Demoiselle (i)

  Gobelins (i), (ii)

  Gois, Émile (i)

  Goncourt, Edmond de

  barricaded in (i)

  bourgeoisie disgruntled (i)

  conclusion drawn by (i)

  darkness like an ecl
ipse (i)

  explosions of joy (i)

  fears setback for Versaillais (i)

  gap between wages and cost of living (i)

  observations in church (i)

  observes ranks of Communard prisoners (i)

  repression as therapeutic bloodletting (i)

  Paris starves (i)

  violent scenes at Châtelet (i)

  Goncourt, Jules de (i)

  Goutte d’Or, rue de la (i)

  Government of National Defence

  additional fortifications (i)

  Blanqui targeted by (i)

  Blanquists proclaim end of (i)

  courts-martial decree (i)

  fear of insurrection (i)

  female workers’ pay (i)

  Municipal Pawnshop items and (i), (ii)

  National Assembly elections called (i)

  religion in schools (i)

  rents moratorium (i)

  Gramont, Duc de (i), (ii)

  Grand Hôtel (i)

  Grand Seminary (i)

  Grande Armée, Avenue of the (i)

  Grandeffe, Count Arthur de (i), (ii)

  Grandpré, Escolan de (i)

  Gravelotte, Battle of (i)

  Greffe (i) (n26)

  Grenelle (i), (ii)

  Grenelle, rue de (i)

  Grenier d’Abondance (i), (ii), (iii)

  Grévy, Jules (i)

  Gromier, Marc-André (i)

  Gros-Caillou (i)

  Guimard family (i)

  Guy, Jean (i)

  Habsburgs (i)

  Hall of Mirrors, Versailles (i)

  Ham Fair (i)

  Hans, Albert (i), (ii), (iii)

  direction taken (i)

  doing his duty (i)

  fired on by own side (i)

  house search by (i)

  hurries to see Communard prisoners (i)

  in Montmartre (i)

  Harrison, Frederic (i), (ii)

  Haussmann, Baron Georges

  alienation caused by (i)

  background (i)

  barricading issues (i)

  boulevards’ effect on the fighting (i)

  critics of (i)

  destruction of compared (i)

  public scandal re cost (i)

  rebuilding of Paris (i), (ii)

  social divisions from (i)

  working families expelled from boulevards (i)

  Haussmann, boulevard (i), (ii)

  Hautefeuille, rue d’ (i)

  Haute-Marne (i), (ii) (n2)

  Haxo, rue (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) (n46)

  Hébert, Jacques-René (i)

  Hennebert, Eugène (i)

  Henri IV, King (i)

  Henri IV, quai (i)

  Hesse (i)

  Hoffmann, Wickman

  appalled by reprisals (i)

  Arc de Triomphe bombarded (i)

  back and forth to Versailles (i)

  Darboy, on (i)

  ditch and barricade at place de la Concorde (i) (n33)

  notes class hatred (i)

  Versaillais going house-to-house (i)

  Hohenzollerns (i), (ii)

  Holland, Marie (i), (ii), (iii)

  honnêtes gens (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix)

  Hôpital, boulevard de l’ (i), (ii)

  hostages (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xv)

  Hôtel de Ville

  Blanquists storm (i)

 

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