A Brief History of the Spy
Page 28
Dulles, Allen 17, 18, 53, 54, 55, 56, 61, 76–7, 84–5, 87, 96, 120
Dundinka, Major 241–2
Dunlap, Jack 79
Duzhavna Sigurnost (DS) 141–2
Dzerzhinsky, Felix 199
Dzheikiya, Rollan G. 216
East Germany (GDR) 40, 58, 101, 172–3, 180, 197–8, 200
see also Stasi
Eden, Sir Anthony 68, 69
Edwards, Bob 158
Egypt 69–71, 221
Eisenhower, Dwight D. 5, 51–2, 56, 63, 71, 78, 86
Elizabeth I, Queen 1–2
Elliott, Nicholas 68
Ellis, Dick 94
Enger, Valdik 136
enhanced interrogation xii, 223–6, 236
Enigma code 4
Evans, Jonathan 255
Ewer, William Norman 3
Falk, Elke 139
FAPSI 242
Favaro, Frank 149
FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) 16, 18, 29, 42, 44, 62–3, 107, 136, 154, 171, 185, 232, 254–5
9/11 218–19, 220, 222
al-Qaeda suspects 224–5
Aldrich Ames 214
Arkady Shevchenko 145–6
Dalibar Valoushek 137
Daniloff and Zakharov affair 182–3
domestic terrorism 204–5
Donald Maclean 32–3
Edwin Earl Pitts 216, 245
Elizabeth Bentley 25–7, 51
Fawaz Yunis 209
Felix Bloch 195–6
George Trofimov 244
Harold Nicholson 216
IRA 203
James W. Hall III 185, 186
John Anthony Walker 165–6
Joshua Jay Pollard 175
lack of inter-agency cooperation 218–19, 220
Mohamed Babar 234
Operation Ghost Stories 251–2
Operation Goldenrod 209
Operation HTLINGUAL 123
Richard Miller 162–3
Robert Lipka 243
Robert Philip Hanssen 143, 177–8, 194, 196, 216, 245–7
Rudolf Invanovich Abel 71, 72
Scranage and Soussoudis 170
Sergei Motorin 167
US atomic research 50–1
Valery Martynov 167
Vladimir Galkin 242–3
Watergate scandal 124
Fecteau, Richard G. 50
Feklisov, Aleksandr 90
Felfe, Heinze 57, 74, 84
Figliuzzi, Frank 252
film and television, spies in xii, 10, 63–4, 99–100, 106, 133–4, 148
Finland 67–8
First World War 4, 15–16
Fleming, Ian xii, 2, 9–10, 60, 99
Fletcher, WPC Yvonne 207
Fluency Committee 94–5, 147
Footman, David 12
Ford, Gerald 142–3
Foreign Office, British 6, 12, 15, 32, 69, 70–1, 116
France 7, 57, 61, 70, 73, 89, 92, 139, 156, 195
Franco, General Francisco 12–13
Fraser, Malcolm 149
Friedmann, Litzi 11
Frolik, Josef 102, 103
Fryers, Rab 204
FSB (Federal Security Service for the Russian Federation) 195, 199, 212, 216, 241–2, 248, 249, 252, 254
FSO (Federal Protective Service) 199
Fuchs, Dr Klaus 30, 33, 50–1, 52
G-2, US Army 15–16
Gaddafi, Muammar 207–8, 226
Gaitskell, Hugh 93
Galkin, Vladimir 242–3
Gannon, John 44
Gardner, Meredith 28
Gates, Robert 239
GDR see East Germany
Gee, Ethel 81, 83
Gehlen, Reinhard 75, 84
George, Clair E. 194
Germany 2, 4, 5, 8–9, 10, 14, 21, 40–1, 42, 43
see also Berlin; BND; East Germany; Nazism; Second World War; Stasi; West Germany
Ghanian Intelligence 169
Ghul, Hassan 237
Giancana, Momo Salvatore 88
Gikman, Reino 195–6
Giullino, Francesco 141 Glading, Percy 3
Gold, Harry 30–1, 51
Goleniewski, Lieutenant Colonel Mikhail 80–1, 83, 84
Golitsyn, Anatoliy 92–3, 96, 120, 121, 122
Golos, Jacob 25–6
Gorbachev, Mikhail 152, 161, 179, 180, 182, 194, 196–7, 198, 199
Gordievsky, Oleg 29, 30, 32, 57, 95, 101, 106, 145, 157–8, 159, 160, 168–9, 171, 187, 207
Gore, Al 243
Gorsky, Anatoly 14, 15, 26
Goss, Porter 232, 233
Gottlieb, Dr Sidney 64–5, 85
Gottwald, Klement 37
Gouzenko, Igor 23–5, 27–8, 35, 42, 95
Government Code and Cypher School 4, 13, 14
Government Communications Headquarters, Cheltenham (GCHQ) 116–17
GPU (State Political Directorate) 8
Grapentin, Edeltraud 104
Gray Jr., General Alfred M. 184
Greenglass, David 31, 33, 51
Greengrass, Paul 188
Greenhill, Sir Denis 116
Gregory, Ivor 118
Grimm, Colonel Johannes 104
Gromyko, Andrei 115, 116, 160
Groom Lake facility, Nevada 76
GRU 23, 28, 68, 242, 252
Alan Nun May 25
Dimitri Polyakov 101, 107, 108, 142, 166, 177
Gennady Smetanin 168
Oleg Penkovsky 88, 91
Operation Foot 115–16
Operation Ryan 158
Pyotr Popov 62–3
Robert Philip Hanssen 177, 245
Sergei Bokhan 167–8
Guantanomo Bay 236
Guardian 225, 228, 229, 231
Guatemala 55–6, 215
GUGB (Main Administration of Soviet Security) 8
Guillaume, Günter 105, 121, 130–1
Guilsher, John 155
Guk, Arkadi 159, 160–1
Gulf of Tonkin 97, 98
Haarlem, Erwin Van 188–9
Haavik, Gunvor Galtung 57, 157
Haddad, Dr Wadi 206
Hall, Adam 100
Hall III, Warrant Officer James W. 184, 185–6
Hambleton, Hugh 73, 137
Hancock, Mike 253–4
Hankey, Lord 13
Hanley, Sir Michael 147
Hanssen, Robert Philip 142, 177–8, 186–7, 194, 195, 196, 214, 216, 244–7, 252
Haver, Sir Michael 187
Hayden, Michael 233–4
Häyhänen, Reino 71–2
Heath, Edward 114, 115
Hellenbroich, Heribert 173
Heller, Peter 26
Helmers, Carl 104
Helms, Richard 113, 121, 123–5, 126–7
Henri, Ernst 11, 15
Henry VIII, King 1–2
Hersh, Seymour 123, 127
Hertz, Professor Gustav 42
Heydrich, Reinhard 5
Hezbollah 209
hijacking 206, 207, 209
see also World Trade Center Attacks
Hîke, Margret 139
Hill, Jim 31
Hillenkoetter, Admiral Roscoe 36, 38, 39, 41–2, 43, 44, 48
Hitler, Adolf 9, 10
Hofer, Heidrun 139
Hollis, Roger 24, 31, 94–6, 147, 187
Honecker, Erich 197
Hoover, Herbert 16
Hoover, J. Edgar 83–4
Hopkins, Harry 21
Houghton, Harry 81, 83
Houston, Lawrence 45
Howard, Edward Lee 154, 168, 171
Howard Hunt, E. 124
Howe, Sir Geoffrey 160
Hungary 57, 197
Revolution (1956) 66–7, 78
Hussein of Jordan, King 206
Hussein, Saddam 215, 226, 228, 229, 230
HVA 101, 104–5
Inman, Bobby Ray 213
Inside the Company: CIA Diary (Philip Agee) 129–30
Intelligencer, The 175
Iran 54–5, 149, 191–2, 210
Iran-Contra scandal 64, 152, 179, 189–93
Iranian Embassy siege 207
Iraq 97, 191, 226–31
Irish Joint Section (MI5 and MI6) 202, 203
Irish National Liberation Army 202–3
Irish Republican Army (IRA) 200, 201, 202, 203–4
Israel xvi, 41–2, 57, 70, 119, 173–5, 191, 200, 205, 206, 242
Italy 45–6, 140
Ivan the Terrible 7
Ivanov, Yevgeny 91
Jack, Hugh 204
Jamahariya Security Organization (JSO) 209
Japan 8–9, 16–17, 23
Japanese Red Army Faction 206
Jews 41–2, 57–8
see also Israel
Joesten, Joachim 180
John Paul II, Pope 180–1
Johnson, Clarence Kelly 76
Johnson, Lyndon B. 97, 98, 99, 123
Johnson, Robert Lee 73, 93
Joint Advisory Commission, Korea (JACK) 49
Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) 227–8
Jones, Jack 158
Kacynski, Theodore ‘the Unabomber’ 205
Kagan, Joseph (later Lord Kagan) 147
Kalugin, Oleg 106, 198
Kang Sheng 176
Kansi, Aimal 216–17
Kaplan, Fred 232
Keeler, Christine 91
Kekkonen, Urho Kaleva 67–8
Kell, Captain Vernon G. W. 2
Kelley, Brian 246
Kennan, George F. 35
Kennedy, John F. 63, 85, 86, 87, 89, 90, 93–4, 180
Kennedy, Robert 87, 90
Kennedy, Senator Edward 66
Kerrey, Bob 221
Kesey, Ken 65
KGB xv, xvi, 7, 9, 10, 29, 31, 33, 47, 56–8, 146, 147, 184
Adolf Tolkachev 155–6, 166
Afghanistan war 114, 149–50
Aldrich Ames 166–7, 168, 194, 195, 214
Aleksandr Feklisov 90
Aleksandr Zhomov 195
Alexander Litvinenko 248–9
Alexsandr Ogordnik 143–5
Anatoliy Golitsyn 92–3, 120, 121
anti-US propaganda 180–2
Arkadi Guk 159, 160–2
assassination of Georgi Markov 141–2
attempted coup (1991) 199, 242
Bogdan Stashinsky 74–5
Clayton J. Lonetree 185
CND 158
Cuba 86, 90, 139
Dalibar Valoushek 137
Daniloff and Zakharov affair 183
Department V 116
Directorate T 100, 101
Douglas Britten 101
Edward Lee Howard 154
Edwin Earl Pitts 216
‘Falcon’ and the ‘Snowman’ 134–5
Geoffrey Prime 116–17
George Blake 53–4
George Trofimov 137, 138, 244
Georges Pâques 57, 73, 92
Georgi Bolshakov 90
Gordon Arnold Lonsdale 81–3
Hans Clemens 57
Hugh Hambleton 73, 137
Hungarian Revolution (1956) 66–7
Italian Embassy, Moscow 140
James Jesus Angleton 120–2
James W. Hall III 185
John Anthony Walker 137–8, 165–6
John Symonds 140
John Vassall 74, 92, 93
‘Jour’ (top French agent) 139
Karl Koecher 137, 138–9, 145
Leonid Polishchuk 167
Lithuania 198–9
Melita Norwood 82, 118
Michael John Smith 118–19
National Security Agency 78–9
Nicholas Shadrin 171
Oleg Gordievsky 95, 106, 145, 157–8, 159, 161, 168–9, 187
Oleg Lyalin 115–16
Oleg Penkovsky 88–9, 90–1
Operation Foot 115–16
Operation Ryan 158, 159
Philip Agee 129, 130
Prague Spring (1968) 105–6, 145
Pyotr Semyonovich Popov 63
Richard Miller 162–3
Robert Lee Johnson 73, 93
Robert Lipka 243–4
Robert Philip Hanssen 177, 178, 195, 196, 216, 245
Rudolf Invanovich Abel 71–2, 76
Silicon Valley bank project 132–3
Sirioj Husein Abdoolcader 100, 116
Tom Driberg 103
United Nations 136
Urho Kaleva Kekkonen 67–8
US scientists recruited 136–7
Valery Martynov 167
Vasili Mitrokhin 243
Vitaly Yurchenko 165, 167, 170–2
Vladimir Ipplitovich 156
Vladimir Vetrov 156–7
Wadi Haddad 206
West German secretaries 104, 139
Yuri Nosenko 93–4, 212
see also Ames, Aldrich; Andropov, Yuri; Beria, Lavrentiy; Blake, George; Burgess, Guy; FSB; GRU; Hanssen, Robert Philip; Kryuchkov, Vladimir; Maclean, Donald; Moscow Centre; NKVD; Philby, Harold ‘Kim’; Serov, Ivan Aleksandrovich; Stalin, Josef; SVR
KHAD (Khedamat-e Etela’at-e Dawltai) 150
Kholkov, Nikolai 58, 74
Khruschev, Nikita 66, 68–9, 76, 85, 86, 88, 89–90, 100, 120
Kimmel Jr., Thomas 245
King, Mackenzie 24
Kirkpatrick, Jeanne 160, 180
Kisevalter, George 62
Kissinger, Henry 136, 144
Klugmann, James 13
Kobaladze, Yuri 213, 240–1
Koecher, Karl 137, 138, 145
Korean Airlines flight KAL 007 159–60, 180
Korean War 32, 36–7, 48–9, 64, 77, 83, 176
Kostov, Vladmir 142
Kovalev, Nikolai 241
Kovich, Richard 122
Kovtun, Dmitry 249
Krenz, Egon 197
Kroger, Peter and Helen 82, 83
Kryuchkov, Vladimir 199
KSM 224, 225, 235–7
see also Mohammed, Kalid Sheikh
Land, Edwin 76
Lander, General Sir Stephen Lander 252–3
Langelle, Russell 63
Lansdale, Colonel Edward 61
Laurie, Major General Michael 227
le Carré, John 100, 121–2
League Against Imperialism 3
Lebanon 208
Lee, Andrew Daulton ‘the Snowman’ 134–5
Levchenko, Stanislav 163
Libya 207–9, 210, 226
Life magazine 172
Liman, Doug 63–4
Lindsey, Robert 134
Lipka, Robert 243–4
Lipton, Brian 112
Literaturnaya Gazeta 181
Lithuania 198–9
Litvinenko, Alexander 248–50
Lockerbie air disaster 209–10
Lonetree, Sergeant Clayton J. 184–5
Long, Leo 14
Lonsdale, Gordon Arnold 81–3, 91
Los Alamos base 30–1, 50, 51
Los Angeles Times 229
LSD 64–5
Ludke, Rear-Admiral Herman 104
Ludlum, Robert 188
Lugovoi, Andrei 249–50
Lumumba, Patrice 84–5, 127
Lunn, Peter 52
Lyalin, Oleg 115–16
MacDonald, Lawrence 159
MacDonald, Ramsay 10–11
Machie, Willard 43
MacInnes, Helen 12
Maclean, Donald 10, 11–12, 13, 15, 32–3, 47, 52, 100, 120
Macmillan, Harold 92 Macnamara, Jack 12
Mafia 86, 88
‘Magnificent Five, the’ 10–15, 27, 32
Maheu, Robert 88
Mai, Elsie 92
Major, David 177, 178
Major, John 203
Malinovsky, Roman 7
Maly, Teodor 11, 13
Man from U.N.C.L.E. 100, 106
Manchurian Candidates 65, 83
Manhattan Project 25, 30, 82
Manningham-Buller, Elizabeth 223, 235
Mao Tse Tung 44
Markov, Georgi 141–2
Martelli, Dr Guiseppe 100–1
Martin, William Hamilton 78–9
Martynov, Valery 165, 167
Matt Helm films 99
Maudling, Reginald 115
Mawby, Raymond 103
McCarthy, Senator Joseph 75
McColl, Sir Colin 212
McCone, John A. 89
McConnell, Admiral Michael 232
McCord Jr., James W. 124
McNamara, Robert 98, 99
McVeigh, Timothy ‘the Okalahoma Bomber’ 205
Medvedev, Dimitri 254 Menshevik Party 7
Menzies, Sir Stewart 4–5, 6
Mercader, Ramón 8
MGB 58, 62, 83
MI-8 16
MI1(c) 4
MI5 1, 8, 30, 31, 100, 212–13, 249
al-Qaeda 221, 225–6
Anthony Blunt 14
Bland Report 5
Donald Maclean 33
Dr Klaus Fuchs 30, 50, 52
Ekaterina Zatuliveter 253
Erwin Van Haarlem 188–9
Fluency Committee 94–5, 147
Geoffrey Prime 116–17
Harold Wilson 93, 114, 146–8
Harry Houghton 81–2
Igor Gouzenko 24, 25, 95
IRA 201, 202, 203, 204
Irish Joint Section 202, 203
Kim Philby 14, 47
Libya 207, 226
Michael Bettany 159, 160
Oleg Gordievsky 157–8, 159, 161, 207
Operation ELMEN 159
Operation Foot 115–16
Platon Obukhov 241
post 9/11 counter terrorism operations 234–5
pre-Second World War 2, 3–4
Profumo Affair 91–2, 95
Rafael Bravo and Ian Parr 248
Soviet spies in the UK 14, 52, 95–6, 100, 101, 103, 115–18, 157, 188–9, 250
Venona Project 31, 33
see also Blake, George; Blunt, Anthony; Burgess, Guy; Cairncross, John; Evans, Jonathan; Hanley, Michael; Hollis, Roger; Maclean, Donald; ‘Magnificent Five, the’; Manningham-Buller, Eliza; Philby, Harold ‘Kim’; Rimington, Stella; Sillitoe, Percy; White, Dick; Wright, Peter
MI6 xvi, 1, 100, 198, 212, 244, 249, 252
Abdelhakim Belhadj 226
al-Qaeda 221
Bland Report 5–6
Egypt 70–1
Fluency Committee 94
George Blake 53–4, 56, 81, 83, 95
George Young 59–60
Guy Burgess 12
Irish Joint Section 202
Kim Philby 47
Libya 226
Mikhail Goleniewski 80–1, 83
Oleg Gordievsky 145, 157–8, 161, 168, 169
Oleg Penkovsky 88–9, 241
Operation Ajax 55
Operations Silver and Gold 52–4
Ordzhonikidze 68–9
post 9/11 counter terrorism operations 234
pre-Second World War 1, 2–3
Second World War 4–5, 13–14
Section IX 14
Section V 13–14
Soviet spies in the UK 13–14, 27, 32, 47–8, 53–4, 81, 83–4, 94, 169
Spycatcher affair 187–8
Weapons of Mass Destruction, Iraq 230
see also Cumming RN, Commander Mansfield Smith ‘C’; Dearlove, Richard; Mansfield-Smith McColl, Colin; Menzies, Stewart; MI5 and its associated cross references; Scarlett, John; Sinclair, John