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The English: A Social History, 1066–1945 (Text Only)

Page 104

by Christopher Hibbert

racing, 369

  Royal Lodge, 326

  George V, King (1865–1936), 700

  George VI, King (1895–1952), 438

  Gerard, John (1545–1612), 199

  Gibbon, Edward (1737–94), 429, 459

  Gibbs, James (1682–1754), 327

  Giddy, Davies, 450

  Gideon, (formerly Abudiente), Rowland (d. 1720), 317–18

  Gideon, Sampson (1699–1762), 318

  Gideon, Sir Sampson (1744–1824), 318

  Gilbert of Sempringham, St (1083–1189), 45

  Gilbert, Sir William S. (1836–1911), 631

  Gillray, James (1757–1815), 435

  Giraldus de Barri, called Cambrensis (1146?–1220), 26, 46

  Gisborne, Thomas (d.1806), 389

  Gladstone, Herbert, (1854–1930), 669

  Gladstone, William Ewart (1809–98), 657

  Gloucester, William, Duke of (1689–1700), 359

  Glyn, Elinor (d.1943), 546

  Godbolt, John (d.1648), 262

  Godric, St (1065?–1170), 122

  Goldsmith, Oliver (1728–74), 427

  Goodwin, Thomas (1600–1680), 282

  Gordon, Lord George (1751–93), 478

  Gower, John (1325?–1408), 216

  Grace, W. G. (1848–1915), 624

  Graham, James (1745–94), 429–30

  Grant, Roger (d.1724), 429

  Granville, Augustus Bozzi (1783–1872), 682

  Greene, Robert (1560?–92), 179, 218

  Greenway, Thomas, 280

  Gresham, Sir Thomas (1519?–79), 232, 278

  Grey, Charles Grey, 2nd Earl (1764–1845), 375

  Grey, Lady Jane (1537–54), 112–13, 273

  Grey, Lady Mary, 217

  Griffiths, Sir Henry, 196

  Grimaldi, Joseph (1779–1837), 424

  Grindal, Edmund (1519?–83), 198

  Grosseteste, Robert (c.1175–1253), 12, 90, 136

  Grosvenor, Sir Thomas, 308

  Gutenberg, Johannes (1400–1468), 215

  Gwynne, Nell (1650–87), 287, 409

  Gyles, Nathaniel, 245

  Hakluyt, Richard (1552?–1616), 218, 278

  Hale, Sir Matthew (1609–76), 263

  Hales, Sir Robert (d.1381), 37

  Hall, Henry, 678

  Hamilton, Emma, Lady (1761?–1815), 430

  Hancock, John, 428

  Handel, George Frederick (1685–1759), 363

  Hansom,. Joseph Aloysius (1803–82), 656

  Hanway, Jonas (1712–86), 343, 469, 493, 507

  Hardwicke, Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of (1690–1764), 309, 382

  Hardy, Thomas (1840–1928), 307, 390

  Hare, Sir John (1844–1921), 631

  Hargreaves, James (d.1778), 468, 481

  Harman, Thomas (fl. 1567), 179, 180–81

  Harold II Godwinson, King (c. 1022–66), prologue

  Harold III Hardrada, King of Norway (1015–66), prologue

  Harrington, Sir John (1561–1612), 200

  Harriott, Thomas (1560–1621), 278

  Harris, Jack, 407

  Harrison, John (1579–1656), 209

  Harrison, William (1553–1621), 177, 179, 192–3, 202–3, 206

  Hatton, Sir Christopher (1540–91), 208

  Hawksmoor, Nicholas (1661–1736), 378

  Hawthorne, Nathaniel (1804–64), 682

  Heenan, John C. (1835–73), 623

  Helena, Princess (1846–1923), 553

  Henrietta Maria, Queen (1609–69), 295

  Henry of Battenberg, Prince (1858–96), 553

  Henry I, King (1068–1135), 62, 94, 121

  Henry II, King (1133–89), 61, 141

  Henry III, King (1207–72), 50, 84, 129, 138

  Henry IV, King (1367–1413), 160

  Henry V, King (1387–1422), 88–9

  Henry VI, King (1421–71), 115, 121

  Henry VII, King (1457–1509), 65, 211, 437, 438

  Henry VIII, King (1491–1547), Bible, 216–17;

  Bridewell, 161

  Dissolution, 187

  masque, 220

  palaces, 230

  St James’s Palace, 158

  scent, 224

  shape of country houses, 195

  syphilis, 165

  tennis, 211

  Trinity College, Cambridge, 187

  Henry Stuart, Prince of Wales (1594–1612), 250

  Henslowe, Philip (d.1616), 243

  Hentzner, Paul (1558–1623), 199

  Hepplewhite, George (d.1786), 333

  Hervey, John Hervey, Baron (1696–1743), 445

  Heywood, John, 197

  Hibbert, Sir John Tomlinson (1824–1908), 661

  Hickes, George (1642–1715), 469–70

  Hickey, William (1787?–1875), 366, 405, 407

  Hicks, Elizabeth (d.1716), 263

  Hicks, Mary (d.1716), 263

  Higden, Ranulph (c.1299–1364), 216

  Hill, Sir Rowland (1795–1879), 353, 619

  Hilliard, Nicholas (1537–1619), 218

  Hoby, Lady, 237–8

  Hoby, Sir Thomas Posthumus, 237, 238

  Hogarth, William (1697–1764), 335, 367, 420, 509

  Four Stages of Cruelty, 337

  Gin Lane, 378

  Laughing Audience, Night, 441

  Sleeping Congregation, 316

  Southward Fair, 364, 426

  Holcroft, Thomas (1745–1809), 448

  Holland, Henry Fox, 1st Baron (1705–74), 395

  Holt, Sir John (1642–1710), 261

  Hooker, Richard (1554?–1600), 176, 278

  Hopkins, Matthew (d.1647), 262, 263

  Hore, William, 448

  Horsfall, William, 485, 486

  Horton, Thomas, 100

  Houblon, James, 383–4

  Howard, John (1726?–90), 344, 375, 580, 666

  Hudson, George (1800–1871), 646

  Hugh, Abbot of Bury St Edmunds, 68

  Hugh of Lincoln, St (c.1135–1200), 26

  Hughes, Charles, 425

  Hughes, Thomas (1822–96), 356

  Hulbert, William, 442

  Humphreys, Richard, 365

  Hunt, Henry (1773–1835), 495

  Hunter, John (1728–93), 434, 444

  Huntingdon, Lucy, Countess of, 274

  Hutton, Catherine, 325

  Hutton, William (1723–1815), 468

  Ingham, Walter, 73

  Irving, Sir Henry (1838–1905), 631

  Isabella of France, Queen (1292–1358), 50

  Jack of Newbury, 174

  Jacob, Giles (1686–1744), 496

  James I, King (1566–1625), 210, 220–21, 273, 437

  James II, King (1633–1701), 258, 408

  James, Robert (1705–76), 427–8

  James, Robert (d.1772), 400

  Jeffries, Richard (1848–87), 567

  Jenner, Edward (1749–1823), 434–5

  Jenner, Sir William (1815–98), 610

  Jenyns, Soame (1704–87), 469

  Jewel, John (1522–71), 187, 278

  Jex-Blake, Sophia Louisa (1840–1912), 703

  John of Aderne, 150, 152

  John of Gaddesden, 151, 167

  John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster (1340–99), 36, 50

  John, King (1167–1216), 15, 61, 72–3, 306

  John XXII, Pope (r.1316–34), 85

  Johnson, Samuel (1709–84), arranged marriages, 392

  cat-lover, 209

  cleanliness, 335

  clothes, 339

  dines at home, 524

  discusses his kitchen, 523–4

  at eating-houses and taverns, 523

  Garrick and, 418

  Grand Tour, 465

  inequality, 470

  King’s Evil, 437–8

  and Robert James, 427, 428

  Jolly, George, (fl. 1640–73), 408

  Jones, Inigo (1573–1662), 220, 221–2, 322

  Jones, Mary, 705

  Jones, William (1762–1846), 508

  Jonson, Ben (1573?–1637), 220, 221, 244 />
  Joseph of Arimathea, St (fl. 1st. cent.), 80

  Kalm, Peter (1715–79), 468, 471

  Kay, Annie, 312

  Kay, John (fl. 1733–64), 468

  Kay, Richard, 463

  Keats, John (1795–1821), 437

  Kelly, Hugh (1739–77), 415

  Kemble, Fanny (1809–93), 506

  Kempis, Thomas à (1379–1471), 216

  Kent, William (1684–1748), 327

  Kettell, Ralph (1563–1643), 281

  Killigrew, Thomas, the elder (1612–83), 408, 409

  Kilvert, Francis (1793–1863), 431, 562, 652, 681

  King, Gregory (1648–1712), 255, 256, 257, 289

  Kipling, Rudyard (1865–1936), 673

  Kitchener, Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl (1850–1916), 688

  Kitson, Sir Thomas, 219

  Knapp, Elizabeth (fl. 1670), 403, 409

  Labarge, Margaret Wade, 8

  Lackington, James (1746–1815), 449, 519

  Lambarde, William (1536–1601), 226

  Landor, Walter Savage (1775–1864), 340

  Lane, Sir Allen (1902–70), 678

  Lane, Sir Thomas, 263

  Langland, William (c.1332–c.1400), 53–4, 214

  Large, Robert, 215

  La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, François de (1747–1827), 325

  Lassels, Richard (1603?–68), 464

  Latimer, Hugh (1485?–1555), 177

  Laud, William (1573–1645), 210, 280–81

  Lawrence, John (1753–1839), 369

  Lee, William (d.1610?), 174–5

  Legge, John (d.1381), 37

  Leicester, Eleanor de Montfort, Countess of, 8, 9, 68, 70

  Leicester, Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of (1532?–88), 197, 210.

  Leicester, Thomas Coke, 1st Earl of (1754–1843), 321, 359, 497

  Leland, John (1506?–52), 171, 194

  Leno, Dan (1860–1904), 631

  Levi, Lewis, 352

  Linacre, Thomas (1460?–1524), 155, 198

  Lincoln, Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of (1249?–1311), 137

  Lind, John, 344

  Lisle, John Dudley, Lord (d.1554), 208

  Lister, Joseph Lister, 1st Baron (1827–1912), 707

  Litlington, Nicholas (1316?–86), 61

  Liverpool, Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of (1770–1828), 664

  Locke, John (1632–1704), 393, 394, 438

  Lodge, Thomas (1558?–1625), 218

  Londesborough, William Henry Forester Denison, Earl of (1834–1900), 436

  Lopez, Rodridgo, 161

  Lord, Thomas, 371

  Lovett, William (1800–1877), 449, 494

  Lowes, John, 262

  Ludd, Ned, 483

  Lydgate, John (1370–1451?), 216

  Lyminge, Robert, 199

  Lyttelton, George Lyttelton, 1st Baron (1709–73), 373

  McAdam, John (1756–1836), 352

  Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron (1800–1859), 551

  Macclesfield, Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of (1666?–1732), 309

  Macdonald, John, 343, 507, 509

  MacDonald, Ramsay (1866–1937), 696

  Macready, William Charles (1793–1873), 626

  Madden, Catherine, 442

  Mainauduc, Dr de, 429

  Makin, Basua, 274

  Malmesbury, James Harris, 1st Earl of (1746–1820), 460

  Malory of Studley and Sutton, Thomas, 83

  Malory, Sir Thomas (fl. 1470), 83, 216

  Malthus, Thomas (1766–1834), 470, 472

  Mandeville, Sir John, 214, 216

  Mann, Sir Horace (1701–86), 466

  Manning, Robert, 90

  Mannings, Maria and Frederick (d.1849), 661

  Mapp, Sarah, 429

  Margaret, Queen (1282?–1318), 50

  Marlborough, Charles Richard Churchill, 9th Duke of (1871–1934), 542

  Marlborough, Consuelo Vanderbilt Churchill,

  Duchess of, 544–6

  Marlowe, Christopher (1564–93), 278

  Marshal, Benjamin, 458

  Marshall, James, 311

  Martindale, Adam (1623–86), 269

  Mary, Queen (1867–1953), 700

  Mary, Queen of Scots (1543–87), 191

  Mary I Tudor, Queen (1516–58), 177, 187, 191, 217, 219

  Mary II, Queen (1662–94), 258, 273, 307

  Mathews, Charles (1776–1835), 631

  Matilda, Queen (1080–1118), 95

  Matthew, Thomas (fl. 16th cent.), 216

  Mayhew, Henry (1812–87), 655

  quoted, 526–31

  passim

  Meager, Leonard (1624?–1704?), 256

  Melbourne, William Lamb, 2nd Viscount (1779–1848), 316, 554

  Melville, Sir James (1535–1617), 219

  Mendoza, Daniel (1764–1836), 365

  Mercer, Samuel, 462

  Merton, Walter de (d.1277), 131

  Metcalfe, John, 352

  Michaux, Ernest and Pierre, 658

  Middleton, Thomas (c.1570–1627), 88

  Milbrowe, Mary, 389

  Miller, James (1706–44), 415

  Miller, Sanderson, 496

  Mirfield, Johannes (fl.1393), 153

  Mitford, Mary Russell (1787–1855), 345

  Mohun, Michael (1620?–84), 408

  Moira, Francis Rawdon-Hastings, 2nd Earl of (1754–1826), 555

  Moleyns, Robert Hungerford, Baron (1431–64), 140

  Montagu, Lady Mary Wortley (1689–1762), 335, 433

  Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de (1533–92), 392

  Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat, Baron de (1689–1755), 316, 432

  Montfort, Simon de, Earl of Leicester (1208?–65), 138

  Moore, John, 428

  Mordaunt, John, 503

  More, Hannah (1745–1833), 338, 393–4, 450, 470, 511

  More, Sir Thomas (1478–1535), 133, 197

  Moreton, William, 195

  Morice, Sir William (1602–76), 384

  Moritz, Carl Philip (1757–93), 345, 347, 354

  Morland, George (1763–1804), 369

  Morley, Thomas (1557–1604?), 218

  Mornington, Lady, 373

  Morris, William (1834–96), 618

  Morris, William, 1st Viscount Nuffield (1877–1963), 660

  Mortimer, Guy, 147–8

  Morton, Charles (1819–1904), 629

  Moryson, Fynes (1566–1630), 203, 210

  Moseley, Sir Oswald, 6th Baronet (1896–1980), 697

  Mudie, Charles Edward (1818–90), 628

  Mulcaster, Richard (1530?–1611), 213, 268, 271, 274

  Mullins, Tom, 558, 559, 658

  Mulready, William (1786–1863), 619

  Murray, George (1784–1860), 554

  Napier, Alexander, 503

  Nash, John (1772–1835), 326, 521

  Nash, Richard, ‘Beau’ (1674–1761), 294, 374

  Naylor, James, 260–61

  Nelson, Horatio Nelson, Viscount (1758–1805), 310

  Nelson, James (1710–94), 394

  Neville, George, Archbishop of York (1433?–76), 10

  Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of (c.1624–74), 388

  Newcomen, Thomas (1663–1729), 468

  Newdigate, Lady, 272

  Nicolson, Hon. Sir Harold (1886–1968), 545

  Nightingale, Florence (1820–1910), 639, 704, 705, 706

  Norden, John (1548–1625?), 172, 173

  North, Brownlow (1741–1820), 310

  North, Dudley North, 3rd Baron (1581–1666), 295

  North, Francis, 1st Baron Guilford (1637–85), 261

  North, Frederick, 2nd Earl of Guilford, better known as Lord North (1732–92), 349

  Northbrooke, John, 248

  Northcliffe, Alfred Hannsworth, 1st Viscount (1865–1922), 679

  Northumberland, Henry Percy, 5th Earl of (1477–1527), 7

  Nuffield, William Morris, 1st Viscount (1877–1963), 660

  Nyren, John (1764–1837), 372

  O’Connor, Fergus (1794–1855
), 495

  Ogle, Sir Thomas, 411

  Orwell, George (pseud, of Eric Blair; 1903–50), 687

  Osborn, Ruth, 264

  Osborne, Dorothy, afterwards Lady Temple (1627–95), 283

  Otway, Thomas (1652–85), 409

  Owen, George (1552–1613), 212

  Owen, Nicholas (d.1606), 190–91

  Owen, Robert (1771–1858), 475, 518, 520, 521

  Oxford, Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of (1550–1604), 207, 278

  Oxford, Jane Elizabeth Harley, Countess of (1772–1824), 405

  Oxinden, Elizabeth, 391

  Oxinden, Tom, 391

  Paine, Tom (1737–1809), 362, 481

  Palmer, John, 309, 352, 354

  Palmerston, Henry Temple, 3rd Viscount (1784–1865), 445, 579

  Paré, Ambrose, 442

  Parker, Barry, 676

  Parker, George (1732–1800), 420

  Paston, Agnes, 112, 391

  Paston, Elizabeth, 107–8, 391

  Paston, John (1421–66), 110, 140

  Paston, Sir John (1442–79), 108, 214

  Paston, Margaret (d.1484), 74, 108, 109–11

  Paston, Margery, 16, 108–9

  Paterson, Sir Alexander (1884–1947), 670

  Paxton, Sir Joseph (1801–65), 627

  Payne, Jack, 678

  Peace, Francis (1771–1854), 318, 449, 470

  Peacham, Henry (1576?–1643?), 277

  Pearson, Charles, 657

  Peckham, John (d.1292), 41

  Peel, Sir Robert, 1st baronet (1750–1830), 467

  Peel, Sir Robert, and baronet (1788–1850), 663, 664

  Pembroke, Henry Herbert, 10th Earl of (1734–94), 391–3

  Pembroke, Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of (1584–1649), 323

  Pepys, Elizabeth, 404, 409, 410

  Pepys, Samuel (1633–1703), destruction of tobacco, 291–2

  dinner parties, 285

  drinking habits, 288

  fruit, 287–8

  patronizes cookshop, 523

  pornography, 406

  puppet shows, 422–3

  relieves himself, 335

  salary, 285

  sexual dalliances, 402–4

  table silver and linen, 285

  theatre, 408, 410

  vegetables, 287

  venison, 286

  Pepys, Thomas (1634–64), 438

  Perceval, Spencer (1762–1812), 486

  Peter of Blois (1135–post 1204), 11

  Petre, Sir William, 204, 207, 219

  Philip II, King of Spain (1527–98), 177

  Philip V, King of Spain (1683–1746), 348

  Philippa of Hainault, Queen (1314?–69), 50, 65

  Philippe, William, 66

  Piccini the puppeteer (b.1745), 423

  Pitt, William, the younger, (1759–1806), 340, 351. 375, 394. 458

  Pius V, Pope and Saint (1504–72), 191

 

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