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The Emotional Wound Thesaurus: A Writer's Guide to Psychological Trauma

Page 32

by Becca Puglisi


  Becoming an addict as an adult and realizing how the habit is affecting one’s child

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  BEING RAISED BY NEGLECTFUL PARENTS

  EXAMPLES: Neglect can best be described as a caregiver’s ongoing failure to provide for a child’s basic needs. It can be physical, emotional, mental, or medical in nature. Child or teen victims of neglect could be said to have been raised by parents who…

  Refused to take the child to routine medical check-ups

  Were unable or unwilling to buy appropriate clothing for their child

  Suffered from a mental disorder or another disability that rendered them unable to adequately care for others

  Often failed to feed their child

  Didn’t make their child go to school

  Withheld love and affection

  Knew about and didn’t stop their child from engaging in dangerous behavior, such as abusing drugs or alcohol

  Were neglectful due to their addictions

  Were so absorbed in their own lives they neglected the basic care of their children

  Were unintentionally neglectful due to having to work multiple jobs or travel often for work

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Physiological needs, safety and security, love and belonging, esteem and recognition, self-actualization

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  I am unlovable.

  I’m not worth taking care of. I am a burden to others.

  My needs are not important.

  I’ve done something to deserve this treatment.

  I’m invisible. My life will always be this way.

  I can’t depend on others for my survival; I have to fend for myself.

  Adults can’t be trusted.

  My parents’ love must be earned.

  This is what love looks like.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Never being loved or accepted by anyone

  Being hungry or not having enough to eat

  Embarrassment (over their clothing, home, appearance, etc.)

  Other people discovering how they were raised

  Being mistreated by others

  Having to rely on someone else

  Never being able to rise above their circumstances

  Repeating the parents’ mistakes with their own children

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Hoarding materials such as food, clothing, or toys

  Clinging to anyone who shows love and affection

  Being highly protective of one’s siblings

  Pulling away from peers so no one discovers one’s situation at home

  Being evasive and keeping secrets

  Confusion over why one’s family and home life is different than others

  Trying to be obedient, helpful, perfect, etc. in order to receive attention and love

  Developmental delays, especially social ones, from certain life lessons not being passed on

  Developing mental disorders such as depression or eating disorders

  Having to learn through trial and error what others have already mastered or know

  Seeing oneself as inadequate or insufficient in some way

  Difficulties focusing or succeeding in school

  Sacrificing secondary needs to meet imperative ones (e.g., giving up self-actualization to gain love)

  Turning to a life of crime to secure primary needs

  Self-destructive behaviors, like self-harming, engaging in risky sexual activity, etc.

  Resisting being responsible for others as an adult

  Difficulty forming attachments, even with one’s spouse or children

  Trying to provide for the needs of others so they can avoid the same experience

  Struggling to parent effectively

  Becoming determined to rise above one’s circumstances

  Being moved by small acts of kindness more so than other people

  Applying oneself to an activity, hobby, or interest as a means of escape

  Becoming self-reliant out of necessity

  Practicing empathy and kindness to combat one’s feelings of inferiority

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Adaptable, ambitious, focused, independent, industrious, mature, nurturing, private, resourceful, responsible, simple, thrifty

  Flaws: Addictive, antisocial, apathetic, callous, compulsive, controlling, cruel, cynical, devious, dishonest, disrespectful, evasive, hostile, humorless, ignorant, impulsive, inattentive, inhibited, insecure, needy, nervous, pessimistic, rebellious, reckless, resentful, self-destructive, stingy, temperamental, timid, uncommunicative, uncooperative, violent, withdrawn

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Perceived neglect (being stood up, messages not being returned, etc.) by the people one trusts

  Being let down by the system (e.g., being refused aid or medical coverage)

  Hearing friends talk about their happy childhood memories and close family dynamics

  Medical difficulties caused by poor nutrition or lack of proper medical care

  Being forgotten on important days, such as a birthday or graduation

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Suspecting that a child in one’s circle is being neglected in some way

  An unexpected change, such as having to take on multiple jobs to make ends meet, that threatens one’s children with the kind of neglect one faced

  Developing an illness and worrying that one will be unable to provide adequately for those in one’s care

  Striving to advocate for one’s children but going too far and creating unhealthy dependency

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  BEING RAISED BY OVERPROTECTIVE PARENTS

  EXAMPLES: Being raised by parents or caregivers who…

  Worried constantly about one’s safety

  Enforced confining rules (early curfews, not allowing dating, etc.) meant to keep one safe

  Discouraged experimentation and taking risks

  Made all of one’s decisions

  Constantly hovered

  Intervened before mistakes could be made, removing the chance for one to learn and solve problems

  Chose one’s friends, rather than trusting one to make those choices

  Were overly suspicious of organizations, the government, religions, etc.

  Taught fear (i.e., of being victimized) to ensure one would heed their advice

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Love and belonging, esteem and recognition, self-actualization

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  I’m incapable of making my own decisions.

  People will take advantage of me if I’m not careful.

  The world is a dangerous place where bad things are likely to happen.

  Being safe is the most important thing.

  Mistakes and failure must be avoided at all costs.

  I need someone looking out for me.

  It’s better to let others lead because they are more suited than I am.

  People in power only want to control the rest of us.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Failure or making dangerous mistakes

  Taking risks

  Making the wrong decision

  Change; stepping outside of their comfort zone

  That they’re incapable or inept

  The outside world or specific portions of it that were the focus of a parent’s worry

  Being responsible and letting others down

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Difficulty making decisions

  Second-guessing one’s choices; fretting after the fact

  Relying on others to make important choices

  Blindly trusting leaders

  Avoiding risks; always taking the safest path

  Not wanting to be put on the spot

  Becoming a follower rather than a leader

  Su
sceptibility to manipulation

  Overreacting when one is forced into making snap decisions

  Frantically studying all of one’s options and getting advice before moving forward

  Questioning the motives of others

  Thinking about what will go wrong when one is making plans

  Overthinking things and worrying about what could happen

  Doubting or underestimating one’s skills and capabilities

  Avoiding responsibility

  Having low ambitions; lacking the desire to put oneself out there where one could be easily hurt

  Developing panic attacks, phobias, or anxiety, especially regarding the things one’s parent was worried about

  Being overprotective of one’s own children (continuing the cycle)

  Feeling smothered by rules and rebelling against people in authority

  Taking foolish risks because one wasn’t able to do so as a child

  Acting as though one is invincible

  Becoming sneaky or devious as a way of getting around the rules

  Not learning from mistakes as an adult, since one couldn’t make and learn from them as a child

  Using fear tactics and manipulation to sway others to one’s line of thinking

  Overcompensating with one’s children by being too permissive

  Recognizing that making mistakes is part of the learning process and shouldn’t be feared

  Taking control of one’s life and making decisions for oneself

  Seeing the positive side of one’s upbringing, such as being shielded from unnecessary exposure to dangerous elements

  Aligning with wise and trustworthy people who can help one with decision-making

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Adaptable, cautious, easygoing, innocent, introverted, loyal, obedient, pensive, protective, traditional

  Flaws: Childish, controlling, devious, evasive, gullible, ignorant, indecisive, inhibited, insecure, irresponsible, lazy, subservient, suspicious, timid, ungrateful, weak-willed

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Being given a project or duty that affects many people and fearing the responsibility

  Facing an important decision that has far-reaching ramifications

  Being assigned to a fussy, hovering boss

  Being micro-managed by one’s spouse

  Making a mistake that opens one up to danger or risk

  A real or perceived threat from the organization or entity feared by one’s parents

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Being faced with an exciting change that would require one to leave the comfort zone

  Realizing one’s children are starting to grow anxious about certain things due to one’s anxiety

  Realizing one’s parents’ fears were irrational and wanting to see the world in a more balanced light

  Making an important decision and succeeding, learning that one is more capable than one believed

  Learning something important because of a mistake and being able to apply it to help others

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  BEING RAISED BY PARENTS WHO LOVED CONDITIONALLY

  EXAMPLES: Parents who showed love…

  If one got good grades

  As long as one’s actions met approval

  When one behaved as expected

  When one gained accolades and awards for performances

  As long as one kept everything organized and clean

  If one fit the mold provided

  If one did as one was told

  When choices and decisions aligned with parental wishes

  When one’s physical appearance and bearing met a parent’s high standards

  As long as family always came first

  Provided one didn’t cause embarrassment

  When one had control over one’s emotions

  When one showed the correct level of respect and appreciation

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Love and belonging, esteem and recognition, self-actualization

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  I am only worthy when I achieve great things.

  I can earn love by being obedient.

  Disappointment means failure.

  I must have absolute control of my emotions and impulses.

  Trying doesn’t matter; winning does.

  I will be whatever I am expected to be.

  Others know what is best for me.

  Pushing someone to be the best is how you show love.

  Pretending is better than disappointing people with the truth.

  The only way to be loved is by giving something first.

  Love is a tool used to get what you want.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Disappointing people, especially loved ones, by failing

  Being anything less than exceptional

  Rejection

  Competition (especially for love)

  Isolation

  Changes that are impossible to predict or prepare for

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Anxiety; being filled with self-doubt

  A need for approval and praise

  Feeling one must always be a giver rather than a taker

  Doing as requested without hesitation

  Anticipating the needs of others

  A need to tell others about accomplishments to prove one’s value

  Faking emotions around others rather than expressing one’s true feelings

  Checking in to get feedback: Is this okay? Did I do what you wanted?

  Sharing one’s joys but not one’s disappointments or fears

  Respecting people who are proactive, successful, and powerful

  A lack of closeness with siblings (if competitiveness was an issue growing up)

  Apologizing when one fails to complete a task, even if it was out of one’s control

  Needing to be in charge so one can influence the outcome

  Functioning best when working within strict guidelines and instructions

  Struggling in situations that require creativity or faith

  Always being prepared

  Being one’s own worst critic

  A compulsion to be the best in all things

  Micro-managing others to ensure optimal results

  Being materialistic; having an attachment to brands that are well-known and respected

  Taking competition very seriously

  Turning even fun things into a competition

  Avoiding activities where one is not gifted or there’s a good chance of failure

  Choosing partners that are at times emotionally distant

  Requiring tangible evidence of love (i.e., needing to be told I love you frequently)

  Being hard on one’s children and pushing them to do their best

  Having no patience for people who complain or whine

  Being very affectionate with one’s partner

  Being thoughtful

  Tying one’s worth to achievement and success

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Adaptable, affectionate, bold, decisive, disciplined, efficient, extroverted, honorable, industrious, kind, loyal, meticulous, observant, organized, persistent

  Flaws: Cocky, controlling, fussy, inflexible, judgmental, know-it-all, materialistic, nagging, needy, obsessive, perfectionist, possessive, pushy, subservient, stingy

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Competition within the family (a parent shining a light on one child’s achievements and ignoring the accomplishments of others)

  When past failures are brought up in jest at gatherings

  One’s parent openly praising someone else to make the character try harder to succeed

  Losing or failing (at work, a game, a competition, etc.)

  Driven and successful co-workers (who are, therefore, a threat)

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME
THIS WOUND

  Meeting someone who loves unconditionally and doesn’t require one to “prove” love

  Wanting to mend fences with a parent whose health is failing

  Having a passion for something that relies on luck or chance rather than skill

  An injury, illness, or accident that impairs one’s ability to excel in a specific area

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  BEING SENT AWAY AS A CHILD

  EXAMPLES

  Being placed in a boarding school (for academic purposes, to solve a problem for busy parents, to restrict one’s access to drugs or bad influences, etc.)

  Being sent to live with a relative because of a parent’s inability to provide the right sort of care

  Being sent to live with one parent because the other parent is unable to deal with behavioral issues Being placed in a special needs school or care facility

  Mandatory placement in a juvenile detention center

  Being enrolled in a school to deal with an embarrassing incident

  Being sent to live with a foreign host family against one’s wishes

  Being placed in a reprogramming facility to eradicate perceived deviant behaviors (like sexual orientation) that go against the family’s beliefs

  Being sent to foster care or placed in an orphanage

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Safety and security, love and belonging, esteem and recognition

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  When you need them most, people abandon you.

  My value is in what I can contribute, not in who I am.

  Parents only love kids who are easy.

  People reject me because I’m flawed, so why try to be anything else?

  If I keep people at a distance, they can’t reject me.

  I don’t need anyone. I’m stronger on my own.

  I don’t deserve love and companionship.

  If you show vulnerability, people will take advantage of you.

  Love is conditional.

  If you let people in, they weaken you.

 

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